Ingaba ugqirha ukuxelele ukuba wenze i-colostomy (i-Loop Colostomy) ? Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngayo.

Xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela nge-colostomy, unokuziva uloyiko olukhulu kunye nexhala. Usenokuba nemibuzo emininzi engqondweni yakho, efana nokuthi "Ngaba kuya kufuneka ndiphile nengxowa esiswini sam?", "Ngaba oku kungunaphakade?", "Baza kucinga ntoni abanye abantu?" Loo mvakalelo iqhelekile. Kodwa ungoyiki. Uninzi lwexesha, le yinto yexeshana . Sisisombululo sexeshana nje de kubekho ingxaki emzimbeni wakho epholileyo. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngokuba yi-loop colostomy, kutheni yenziwa, kunye nokuba ubomi bakho buza kuba njani emva kwayo.

Yintoni iLoop Colostomy?

Ngamafutshane, i-colostomy yinkqubo yotyando apho ikholoni yakho, inxalenye yamathumbu akho amakhulu ethwala indle, inqunyulwa kwaye umphezulu wayo uqhagamshelwe kumngxuma omtsha eluswini lwesisu sakho. Lo mngxuma ubizwa ngokuba yi-stoma . Endaweni yokuphuma nge-anus njengesiqhelo, indle iqokelelana kwibhegi ekhethekileyo enamathele esiswini sakho ngale stoma.

Ngoku makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni i-loop colostomy. Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo, kwaye ludla ngokuba lolwexeshana, lwe-colostomy. Kule nkqubo, ugqirha uthatha i-loop (inxalenye efana nesangqa) yamathumbu kwindawo evulekileyo eyenziwe esiswini aze ayinqumle phakathi endaweni yokuyinqumla ngokupheleleyo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuyibuyisela umva kamva. Yingakho oogqirha bekhetha le ndlela xa kufuneka unike amathumbu akho ixesha elincinci lokuphola. Kusenokufuneka uhlale ngale ndlela iiveki ezimbalwa, iinyanga ezimbalwa, okanye iminyaka embalwa. Kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho.

Kuxa kutheni apho olu tyando luyimfuneko?

Zimbini izizathu eziphambili: ukuphambukisa inkunkuma kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo.

1. Ukuphambukiswa kwenkunkuma

Khawuthelekelele ukuba inxalenye yamathumbu akho kufuneka iphole emva kokwenzakala, usulelo, okanye utyando. Njengokuba xa usenza umsebenzi omkhulu wendlela kwaye ujika iimoto ziye kwenye indlela ukuze unciphise ukuxinana kweemoto, asithumeli indle apho kufuneka iphole khona, kodwa siyayivumela ukuba iphume ngomngxuma omtsha esiswini sakho. Oku kuthintela indle ukuba ingangeni kwindawo eyonzakeleyo, iphole kwaye ibangele usulelo, kwaye kunika loo ndawo ithuba lokuphumla.

2. Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo

Khawuthelekelele ukuba kukho ukuvaleka okanye ukuvaleka kwenye indawo emathunjini akho. Emva koko isitulo asikwazi ukwehla. Olu tyando ludala umngxuma phezu kokuvaleka kwaye luvumela isitulo ukuba siphume. Okwangoku, oogqirha banokunyanga ukuvaleka. Emva kokuba loo nxalenye iphilile, amathumbu anokuphinda adibane.

Olu tyando lwenzelwe ukunika amathumbu akho ukuphumla kunye nokhuseleko olufunekayo ukuze aphile. Lungaba lunyango olubalulekileyo nolusindisa ubomi.

Zeziphi iimeko ezinceda kwi-Loop Colostomy?

Nazi ezinye iimeko apho olu tyando lunokufuneka khona:

• I-Diverticulitis
• I-ulcerative colitis
• Isifo sikaCrohn
• Ukuvaleka kwamathumbu amakhulu
• Emva kotyando lwe-colectomy oluyingxenye
• Ukulimala okanye usulelo olukhulu kwi-rectum okanye kwindawo engqongileyo

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweLoop Colostomy kunye neEnd Colostomy?

Ezi zezona ntlobo zimbini ziphambili zotyando lwe-colostomy. Kubalulekile ukuba uqonde umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngaphambi nasemva kotyando?

Ngaphambi kotyando

Ngaphambi kotyando, uya kuba nethuba lokudibana nogqirha. Apho, uya kwaziswa ngokupheleleyo ngotyando, iingozi zalo, kunye notshintsho lwendlela yokuphila oluya kufuneka emva kotyando. Uya kucelwa ukuba uyeke ukutya okanye ukusela malunga neeyure ezi-6 ngosuku ngaphambi kotyando. Unganikwa ne-enema okanye iyeza lokucoca amathumbu akho. Xa ufika esibhedlele, uya kufakwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia kwaye utyando luya kuqala.

Ngexesha lotyando

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho, olu tyando lungenziwa nge-laparoscopically (ngokusebenzisa imingxunya emincinci ngekhamera) okanye njengenkqubo evulekileyo . Utyando lwe-laparoscopic lulula kuwe kwaye lunokukunceda uphile ngokukhawuleza. Ugqirha ususa umphetho wamathumbu, enze i-stoma, aze awuncamathisele eluswini aze awuthunge.

Emva kotyando

Kuya kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa emva kotyando.

• Ukutya: Okokuqala, nika ukutya okumanzi, uze emva koko unike ukutya okuqhelekileyo kancinci kancinci.
• Ukunyamekela i-stoma yakho: Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Umongikazi oqeqeshwe ngokukodwa ekunyamekeleni i-stoma yakho (i-Wound Ostomy Continence Nurse - WOCN) uza kukufundisa yonke into ukususela kwindlela yokucoca i-stoma yakho ukuya kwindlela yokutshintsha ibhegi yakho.
• Intlungu: Kunikwa amayeza okubulala iintlungu.
• Indle: Kungathatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba indle iphume kwi-stoma. Musa ukukhathazeka ngayo.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi kunye neengxaki zolu tyando?

Njengakwezinye iintlobo zotyando, kukho iingozi ezithile ezibandakanyekileyo, kodwa oogqirha benza konke okusemandleni abo ukuzilawula.

Ndingalutshintsha nini utyando lwam lwe-colostomy?

Eli lelona themba likhulu kubantu abaninzi. Impendulo yoku ixhomekeke kwimpilo yakho. Udinga ukuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo kutyando kunye nemeko engundoqo ekhokelele kutyando. Abanye abantu banokwenza olu tyando lokubuyisela umva kwiiveki okanye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa. Kwabanye, kungathatha iminyaka eliqela. Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga rhoqo aze acwangcise utyando xa evakalelwa kukuba ukulungele.

Ndifanele ndimxelele nini ugqirha nge-colostomy yam?

Ukuba unezinye zeempawu ezilandelayo, yazisa ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi we-stoma ngokukhawuleza.

• Ukuqhinwa okungapheliyo okanye urhudo .
• Ukucaphuka okanye ukuhlanza okungapheliyo.
• Igazi esitulweni.
• Ukuba ubona utshintsho kubungakanani obuqhelekileyo okanye kumbala we-stoma.
• Ukuba kukho ivumba elibi nelingaqhelekanga elivela kwi-stoma.
• Ukuba i-stoma ivakala ngathi ivalekile .