Xa uninzi lwethu lubona iintlungu zomqolo, intamo, okanye idolo, okanye xa sitsala izihlunu ngelixa sidlala imidlalo, sicinga ngoko nangoko ngokufaka iplasta yokunciphisa iintlungu kwikhemesti. Iimpawu ezifana neSalonpas zithandwa kakhulu. Sizisebenzisa phantse lonke ixesha kuba zibonelela ngesiqabu sexeshana nesikhawulezileyo. Kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka sizilumkele xa sisebenzisa iplasta enjalo. Makhe sithethe ngale nto namhlanje.
Zithini ezi ntlungu?
Ngamafutshane, ezi luhlobo lweplasta eyenzelwe ukuthambisa ulusu kwaye ineentlungu. Ngokuyintloko ziqulathe iikhemikhali ezimbini ezibizwa ngokuba yiMenthol kunye neMethyl Salicylate .
Khawuthelekelele ukuba unendawo ebuhlungu esandleni sakho. Kwenzeka ntoni xa ucinezela loo ndawo? Uqala ukuziva intlungu yokucinezela ngaphezu kwentlungu ngokwayo. I-menthol ekule patch yenza into efanayo. Inika ulusu imvakalelo epholileyo okanye efudumeleyo. Emva koko isignali yentlungu engqondweni yethu iyavalwa, size siqale ukuziva loo mvakalelo epholileyo/efudumeleyo. Oku sikubiza ngokuba 'yimpembelelo yokulwa nokucaphuka'.
Enye i-compound, i-methyl salicylate, lilungu lodidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-salicylates. Usenokuba ukhe weva nge-aspirin, ekwaluhlobo lwe-salicylate. Ezi zisebenza ngokunciphisa ukudumba kwindawo yentlungu. Ngoko ke, ukudibanisa kwezi zimbini kuya kukunika isiqabu ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngezi zinto ngaphambi kokuba uzisebenzise!
Nangona ezi zinokuthengwa kwikhemesti, azifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise le plasta.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye utyando lwakutshanje lwe-bypass (CABG) | Ezinye izithomalalisi zentlungu zinokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokusebenza kwentliziyo, ngoko ke iingcebiso zonyango zibalulekile. |
| Isifo sezintso | Amayeza afunxwa lusu ayasuswa zizintso. Ukuba izintso zibuthathaka, la mayeza anokuqokelelana emzimbeni aze abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Imbali yezilonda zesisu okanye ukopha kwamathumbu | I-Methyl salicylate inxulumene ne-aspirin. Ezi zinokwandisa izilonda zesisu okanye zibangele ukopha. |
| Ii-aleji ezibangelwa yi-aspirin okanye ezinye iintlungu | Ukuba une-allergy kwezinye iintlobo ze-salicylates, kusenokwenzeka ukuba nawe une-allergy kule. |
| Ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa. |
| Iindawo ezitshileyo, amanxeba, okanye izilonda ezinkulu zesikhumba | Ulusu oluphukileyo lufunxa amayeza amaninzi emzimbeni, nto leyo eyonyusa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
Uyisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le plaster?
Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo, kufuneka usebenzise oku ngokuchanekileyo.
- Coca ulusu lwakho: Ngaphambi kokuba ulufake iplasta, hlamba uze womise kakuhle loo ndawo. Ukuba uyifake kwindawo enamafutha okanye ebilayo, ayizukunamathela kakuhle.
- Ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle kuphela: Oku kusetyenziselwa ulusu kuphela . Akufuneki kuthathwe ngomlomo okanye kuginywe ngenye indlela.
- Musa ukusika: Musa ukusika okanye utshintshe iplasta. Yisebenzise njengoko yenziwe.
- Yifake ngokufanelekileyo: Susa ifilimu yokukhusela kwaye uyifake ngqo kwindawo ebuhlungu. Qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla zakho ngesepha emva kokuyifaka.
- Ixesha libalulekile: Ngokwesiqhelo, ixesha elicetyiswayo lokushiya iplasta liphakathi kweeyure ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-12. Funda imiyalelo ekwiphakheji. Emva koko, susa endala.
- Ukuba ufaka entsha: Emva kokususa iplasta enye, linda ixesha elithile ngaphambi kokuba ufake enye kwindawo efanayo. Musa ukuyisebenzisa rhoqo iplasta efanayo.
- Musa ukuyifaka emanxebeni: Musa ukuyifaka kwiindawo ezinemikrwelo, imikrwelo, i-eczema, okanye ezinye izifo zesikhumba.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ukuba intlungu ayipheli emva kweentsuku ezi-3 zokusetyenziswa, okanye ukuba iba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubonana nogqirha. Oku kuthetha ukuba unobangela wentlungu yakho usenokungabi yinto enokunyangeka ngento elula njengale.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Nangona uninzi lwabantu lungenazo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, kulungile ukuqaphela izinto ezinokwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha.
| Iimpawu ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kwemilebe, ubuso, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu zokopha esiswini | Indle emnyama ehlala ixesha elide kunye nokuhlanza okubonakala ngathi yikofu egayiweyo ziimpawu eziyingozi kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu ezingasoloko zixhalabisa (kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka) | |
| Utshintsho oluncinci lolusu | Ubomvu obuncinci, ukoma, okanye ukudumba okuncinci kwesikhumba apho kufakwe khona iplasta. |
Kuthekani ukuba ngempazamo usebenzise kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa kakhulu)
Ukuba umntu uzitya ngempazamo ezi zinto, okanye ukuba kufakwe iiplasta ezininzi ngaxeshanye, kunokuba yingozi. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko.
Ukongeza, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Inombolo yabo yefowuni ithi 0112686143. Baza kukunika ulwalathiso olufanelekileyo. Ungalibali ukuhamba nepakethi yeplasta xa usiya esibhedlele.
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza? Ndingalilahla njani?
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina ezi zinto kubushushu begumbi, kude nokufuma kunye nelanga elithe ngqo. Zigcine kude nabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngamanye amaxesha abantwana abancinci banokuzifaka emlonyeni wabo.
- Ukulahlwa: Songa iplasta esetyenzisiweyo phakathi, uyincamathele ngaphakathi, uze uyilahle kwinkunkuma. Ngaphambi kokuba ulahle iplasta ephelelwe lixesha okanye engasetyenziswanga, jonga imiyalelo yephakheji. Kuhlala kukhuselekile ukuyilahla kwinkunkuma. Ukuba wenza njalo, kungcono ukuxuba iplasta nento efana nekofu egayiweyo okanye umhlaba, uyifake ebhegini, uyivale, uze uyilahle kwinkunkuma.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ezi plasta zokunciphisa iintlungu mazisetyenziswe kuphela kwiintlungu ezincinci zemisipha kunye namalungu .
- Ungaze uzifake kwiindawo ezinemikrwelo, imikrwelo, amanxeba, okanye izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema .
- Ukuba unezinye izifo ezifana nesifo sentliziyo, isifo sezintso, izilonda zesisu, okanye ukuba ukhulelwe, kuphephe ukuzisebenzisa ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha.
- Ukuba ubona iimpawu zokunganyamezelani (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba) okanye iimpawu zokurhanelwa ukuba kukho ukopha esiswini (indle emnyama), susa iplasta ngoko nangoko uze ubone ugqirha.
- Zigcine ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
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