Ingaba uneqhubu elincinci (iNabothian Cyst) esibelekweni sakho? Ungakhathazeki, masithethe ngalo!

Ngaba wakha waya kugqirha wezifo zabesifazane waza wahlola umlomo wakho wesibeleko wathi, "Kukho iqhuma elincinci apha, kodwa akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngalo." Kuqhelekile ukuba nexhala kancinci xa besiva loo nto. Sonke siba nexhala kancinci xa sisiva igama elithi "iqhuma." Kodwa ayilo lonke iqhuma okanye ukukhula komlomo wesibeleko okuyingozi kakhulu njengomhlaza. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha nge -Nabothian cyst , imeko eqhelekileyo kodwa edla ngokuba nengozi efunyanwa ngabafazi abaninzi, ingakumbi oomama babantwana.

Yintoni kanye kanye iNabothian Cyst?

Ngamafutshane, i-nabothian cyst sisiqhuma okanye iqhuma elincinci, elingenabungozi elenzeka phezu komlomo wesibeleko sakho, elizaliswe yi-mucus. Cinga ngale ndlela: njengee-sweat glands eluswini lwethu, umlomo wesibeleko sakho nawo une-glands evelisa i-mucus. Ngamanye amaxesha, imingxuma yale glands ivalwa ziiseli zesikhumba kumphezulu womlomo wesibeleko sakho. Oku kubangela ukuba i-mucus eveliswa ngaphakathi kwi-gland ibambeke ngaphakathi, ingakwazi ukuphuma. Le mucus ibambekileyo ibangela ukwakheka kwesi siqhuma sincinci, okanye i-cyst .

Usenokubona enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi. Uninzi lwexesha, awuyazi nokuba unazo. Ugqirha wezifo zabesifazane uza kuzibona ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ukuba ubona into efana nale. Ziqhelekile kwaye azinabungozi.

Ngubani onokuba nethuba elikhulu lokuphuhlisa ezi zinto?

Nabani na one-cervix unokuba ne-nabothian cyst. Nangona kunjalo, ixhaphake kakhulu kubasetyhini emva kokufikisa nangaphambi kokuya exesheni . Ngenxa yokuba ukukhula kweeseli kwi-cervix kutshintsha ngeziganeko ezithile ebomini bethu, la ma-gland anokuthi avaleke aze enze i-cysts.

Khawucinge ngeemeko ezinje:

Emva kokubeleka

Oomama abaninzi bafunyanwa bene-nabothian cyst ngexesha lokuhlolwa rhoqo emva kokubeleka. Emva kokubeleka, iiseli ezintsha kwisibeleko zikhula ngokukhawuleza ukuze ziphilise. Ezi seli zintsha zinokuvala imingxuma yee-mucous glands. Kulapho ke ezi cysts zenzeka khona.

Xa kukho ukwenzakala emlonyeni wesibeleko

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba kukho ukwenzakala okanye ingozi emlonyeni wesibeleko, kwakheka iiseli ezintsha ukuze kunyangwe ukwenzakala. Ezi seli zintsha zinokuvala imingxuma yamadlala, zibangele ukuba i-mucus ivaleleke kwaye yenze i-cyst.

Xa kukho usulelo okanye ukudumba komlomo wesibeleko

Xa umlomo wesibeleko usuleleka okanye uvuvukile, kuveliswa iiseli ezintsha ukulungisa umonakalo. Ezi seli zinokuvala amadlala kwaye zenze i-nasopharyngeal cyst. Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi cysts zinokwenzeka ngakumbi xa umlomo wesibeleko uvuvukile rhoqo, njengakwimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-cervicitis engapheliyo .

Zixhaphake kangakanani ii-cysts zaseNabothian?

Ezi ziqhelekile ngokwenene. Xa oogqirha bezifo zabesifazane besenza uvavanyo lwe-pelvic, badla ngokufumana amaqhuma abonakala engaqhelekanga, kodwa engenabungozi kwaphela, emlonyeni wesibeleko. Ngoko ke ungoyiki oku.

Kutheni le nto iNabothian Cyst isenzeka? Yintoni imbangela?

Njengoko besikhe sathetha ngaphambili, amadlala avelisa i-mucus kwi-cervix yakho ahlala evelisa i-mucus. Oku kunceda ukugcina i-cervix yakho imanzi kwaye isempilweni. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha iiseli zesikhumba ezisempilweni kumphezulu we-cervix yakho zikhula phezu kwemingxuma yala madlala, njengegqabi. Emva koko i-mucus eveliswa ngaphakathi kwi-gland ayinandlela yokuphuma. Ngoko ke loo mucus iyanda ngaphakathi, kwaye i-gland idumbe, nto leyo ebangela le cyst yeNabothian .

Ubungakanani bezi cysts bunokwahluka ukusuka kwiimilimitha ezimbalwa ukuya kwiisentimitha ezi-4. Oku kuxhomekeka kubungakanani be-mucus evaleleke ngaphakathi. Ukuba ujonga kakuhle, ezi zinokubonakala ngathi ngumbala omhlophe-otyheli. Ezinye zazo zicacile, ngelixa ezinye zibonakala zinezibazi.

Zithini iimpawu zoku? Uziva njani ?

Ixesha elininzi, awuyi kuba nazimpawu. Usenokungazi nokuba une-Nabothian cyst de ugqirha ayifumane ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic.

Nangona kunjalo, kunqabile kakhulu, abanye abantu banokungakhululeki okuncinci ngenxa yesi sifo. Umzekelo:

• Ukuziva uxinezelekile okanye ugcwele ngaphakathi kwilungu lobufazi.
• Ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho iintlungu ngaphambi, ngexesha, okanye emva kokwabelana ngesondo (iDyspareunia) . Nangona kunjalo, oku kunqabile kakhulu.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unokubona iimpawu ukuba i-nabothian cyst iyaqhambuka. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kunokubangela ukukhupha igazi kwilungu lobufazi kunye namaconsi ambalwa egazi kunye ne-mucus. Oku kukhupha igazi kunokuba nevumba elincinci. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mpawu zihlala zingapheli ixesha elide. Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho ukuze afumanise ukuba kwenzeka ntoni.

Kunqabile kakhulu, ukuba i-cyst inkulu kakhulu okanye kukho ii-cysts ezininzi, kunokuba nzima kugqirha ukufumana isampuli yeeseli ngexesha le -Pap smear . Kunqabile nangakumbi, i-cyst inokuba nkulu kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukufikelela kwisibeleko ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic. Kodwa ezi ziimeko ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu.

Khumbula, mhlawumbi awuyi kuba nazimpawu. Ii-Nabothian cysts ziziqwenga nje ezincinci ezingenabuhlungu kwaye aziphazamisi ubomi bakho obuqhelekileyo.

Ugqirha uyifumana njani ngokuchanekileyo i-cyst kaNabothian?

Ngenxa yokuba ii-cysts ze-nabothian zixhaphake kakhulu, ugqirha wakho wezifo zabesifazane unokubona i-nabothian cyst kwangoko nje xa ejonga umlomo wesibeleko sakho ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho amathandabuzo, okanye ukuba ufuna ukuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ukuba yiNabothian cyst okanye enye into, ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa ezinye iindlela:

• Ugqirha wakho angenza i-ultrasound scan , i- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) , okanye i- CT (Computed Tomography) . Ezi scan zinokubona ngokucacileyo oko kungaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho.
• Ugqirha wakho unokwenza i-colposcopy, uvavanyo olusebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukujonga ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho ngokukhulisa okuphezulu. Oku kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iqhuma liyi-cyst kaNabothian okanye enye into.
• Ukuba kukho amathandabuzo, ugqirha angathatha isampuli encinci yolwelo olungaphakathi kwi-cyst aze aluthumele kwilebhu ukuze luvavanywe (biopsy). Oku kunokuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ukuba iqhuma alingomhlaza, kodwa yi-nabothian cyst.

Ingaba oku kuyafuneka kunyangwe? Zeziphi iindlela zonyango ezikhoyo?

Ngokwesiqhelo, ii-nabothian cysts azidingi naluphi na unyango. Ngaphandle kokuba zikubangela ukungakhululeki, okanye zikhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba ziphazamise izinto ezifana ne-Pap smear, azidingi unyango. Zikhona nje kwaye azibangeli ngxaki.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ikwenza ungakhululeki, okanye ukuba ugqirha wakho ucinga ukuba kungcono ukuyisusa (umzekelo, ukuba iphazamisana novavanyo lwePap), isenokungafuni utyando olukhulu. Ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa umbane okanye umkhuhlane omkhulu ukutshabalalisa i-cyst.

• Ukususwa kwe-electrocautery: Umbane ujoliswa kwi-cyst, uyifudumeza kwaye uyitshabalalise.
• Unyango lweCryotherapy: I-cyst iyatshatyalaliswa ngokuyiqandisa kusetyenziswa into ebanda kakhulu, njenge-nitrogen engamanzi.

Zombini ezi ndlela zonyango zizinto ezilula ezinokwenziwa eofisini kagqirha (utyelelo eofisini). Ungabuyela esiqhelweni kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva konyango.

Kunqabile kakhulu, ukuba kukho norhano oluncinci lokuba i-cyst ineeseli ezinokuba ngumhlaza (i-cervical neoplasia) , ugqirha unokugqiba ekubeni ayinqumle aze ayisuse i-cyst.

Ngaba singakuthintela ukwakheka kweeNabothian Cysts?

Inyaniso kukuba, akukho nto sinokuyenza ukuthintela ukwakheka kwama-nabothian cysts. Kodwa ungoyiki ukuyifumana. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba, malunga nokuthintela, kufuneka sigxile kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga ezinokuba yingozi kakhulu. Oko kuthetha ukubona ugqirha wakho wezifo zabesifazane.Kubalulekile ukuhlala ubona ugqirha wakho kwaye wenze uvavanyo olufunekayo (njenge-Pap smears) ngexesha. Ngale ndlela, ukuba kukho into enzulu, inokubonwa ngokukhawuleza.

Kuza kwenzeka ntoni ukuba uneNabothian Cyst? Ngaba yinto ekufuneka uyixhalabele?

Ii-cysts zaseNabothian azipheli zodwa. Kodwa kulungile oko. Nokuba une-cyst yaseNabothian, usenokwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla ngaphandle kotshintsho. Ayizukubangela ngxaki.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweNabothian Cyst kunye nomhlaza wesibeleko?

Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. Zombini ii-nabothian cysts kunye nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko zikhula emlonyeni wesibeleko. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, ii-nabothian cysts azinabungozi. Azidingi unyango.

Kukho uhlobo lomhlaza olungaqhelekanga kakhulu olubizwa ngokuba yi-adenoma malignalum , ngamanye amaxesha olunokubonakala ngathi yi-nabothian cyst. Kodwa i-nabothian cyst ixhaphake kakhulu kangangokuba ugqirha unokubona xa eyibona aze athi ayingomhlaza. Kuphela xa kukho amathandabuzo, ugqirha uya kuyisusa i-cyst aze ahlole ulwelo olungaphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukuba yi-nabothian cyst okanye akunjalo.

Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika xa usiva ukuba uneqhuma okanye iqhuma emlonyeni wakho wesibeleko. Kodwa ukuba une-Nabothian cyst, ungakhathazeki ngayo. Ezi zezinye zezona zinto zingaqhelekanga nezingenabungozi ezibonwa ngoogqirha bezifo zabesifazane ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-pelvic. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuhlala ubona ugqirha wezifo zabesifazane kwaye wazi ukuba yintoni ekufuneka inyangwe kwaye yintoni elungileyo ukuyivumela ukuba iqhubeke.

Okokugqibela, kufuneka ndithi... (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ndiyathemba ukuba ngoku uyiqonda ngcono iNabothian Cyst. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule:

• Iicysts zaseNabothian ziicysts ezincinci, ezingenabungozi, ezigcwele i-mucus ezikhula emlonyeni wesibeleko.
• Ezi zixhaphake kakhulu, ingakumbi phakathi kwabasetyhini abaye baba nabantwana.
• Uninzi lwexesha, akukho zimpawu.
• Ngokwesiqhelo akukho nyango lufunekayo.
• Ezi azinawo umhlaza kwaye aziyi kuba ngumhlaza.
• Ukuba ugqirha ukuxelela ukuba une-nabothian cyst , musa ukoyika. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba akunike ulwazi oluthe kratya.
• Ungalibali ukufumana uvavanyo rhoqo lwezifo zabasetyhini (ingakumbi uvavanyo lwePap). Leyo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuzikhusela kuzo naziphi na izifo ezinzulu zomlomo wesibeleko.

Ukuba uneminye imibuzo, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha wakho. Hlala usempilweni!

` I-Nabothian Cyst, I-Cervix, Impilo Yabasetyhini, Amaqhuma Entanyeni, Uvavanyo Lwesinqe, I-Gynecology