Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi izihlunu zakho ziyaphela kancinci kancinci, ngokungathi awusaphili? Ingakumbi ngaba uneempawu ezifana nokugoba kwamehlo, ubunzima bokuthetha, ukuginya ukutya, okanye ukulahlekelwa ngamalungu omzimba? Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zobuthathaka bemisipha, okanye oko sikubiza ngokwezonyango ngokuthi `(Myasthenia Gravis)`. Ngoko ke ukuba unale meko, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike ipilisi ebizwa ngokuba yi`Neostigmine`. Namhlanje, masithethe ngale mithi, indlela esebenza ngayo, izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa uyisebenzisa, kunye neziphumo zayo.
Yintoni iNeostigmine?
Ngamafutshane, iNeostigmine liyeza elinceda ukuphucula amandla emisipha yakho. Imithambo-luvo yethu kunye nemisipha inxibelelana ngekhemikhali. Kwimeko ye-'Myasthenia Gravis', olu nxibelelwano alwenzeki kakuhle. I-Neostigmine isebenza ngokwenza ikhemikhali ephethe umyalezo ihlale apho ixesha elide, iqinisa unxibelelwano phakathi kwemithambo-luvo kunye nemisipha. Oku kunceda imisipha ifumane amandla kwaye kwenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko zonyango, ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa iNeostigmine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo okanye ii-allergies onazo, njengoko eli yeza lisenokudibana nezinye iimeko zempilo.
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unale ngxaki. |
|---|
| - Isifo sesifuba okanye ezinye iingxaki zokuphefumla |
| - Ubunzima bokuchama |
| - Isifo sentliziyo, ingakumbi ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo okanye okucothayo |
| - Usulelo lwesisu okanye i-peritonitis |
| - Isifo sezintso |
| - Ukuxhuzula |
| - Ukuvaleka kwesisu okanye izilonda |
| - Isifo se-thyroid |
| - Imeko yeVagotonia |
| - Iimpendulo ze-allergy kwi-neostigmine, ii-bromides okanye ezinye iziyobisi, ukutya, okanye iidayi |
| - Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Oku kulula kakhulu.
- Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Thatha kuphela idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukulibazisa idosi.
- Nokuba uzive ungcono, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Abantwana banokufuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo xa besebenzisa eli yeza, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wabantwana ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba umthamo weyeza unyusiwe?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba ngempazamo uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngaphandle kokulibazisa, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Yiphathe le nto njengengxamiseko.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeyeza lakho nomnye umntu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana namayeza (i-Interactions)
Ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza ngelixa usebenzisa iNeostigmine, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngayo, kuba amanye amayeza anokuchaphazela.
| Iintlobo zamayeza anokubangela iingxaki |
|---|
| - Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane (umz. kanamycin, neomycin, streptomycin) |
| - Ii-antihistamines ze-allergies, ukukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, kunye nokulala |
| - Amayeza okuthintela ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi sentliziyo |
| - Izinto zokuphumla kwemisipha |
| - Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa i-anesthesia okanye ukunciphisa iintlungu ngexesha lotyando |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu), ukuba uyatshaya, nokuba usela utywala.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Bona ugqirha wakho rhoqo ukuze akuhlole. Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iimpawu zakho ziya zisiba mandundu okanye zingcono.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uhlale uphethe ikhadi lesazisi okanye isongo esichaza ukuba uneMyasthenia Gravis kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo kunye nemilinganiselo yawo. Oku kungasindisa ubomi bakho xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iNeostigmine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ezinye azibi yingozi kangako.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| - I-Allergy (ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi) | - Ubunzima bokuphefumla |
| - Utshintsho kumbono | - Iintlungu zesifuba |
| - Ubuthathaka, ubunzima bokuhamba | - Ukudinwa, ukuquleka |
| - Ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga okanye okucothayo kakhulu | - Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi |
| - Ukuhluthwa | - Ubuthathaka bomzimba obungaqhelekanga |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| - Urhudo | - Ukufuna ukuchama rhoqo |
| - Ukuvuza amathe kakhulu emlonyeni | - Ukwanda kokubila |
| - Ukuxhuzula kwemisipha | - Isicaphucaphu, isisu esibuhlungu, ukurhawuzelela |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni . Kungcono ukuligcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius). Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Neostigmine liyeza elibalulekileyo lokuqinisa izihlunu elinikwa imeko yeMyasthenia Gravis.
- Sela idosi oyinikwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba, ukuxhuzula), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
- Ungayilawula kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngokuhlolwa rhoqo ngugqirha.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho