Ukukhulelwa lixesha elimnandi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha linokuba lixesha apho uziva usoyika kwaye uxhalabile nangezona zinto zincinci. Ngoko ke xa ugqirha wakho wathi, "Masenze uvavanyo lwe-Nonstress, okanye i-NST, ukujonga impilo-ntle yomntwana," ngaba waziva usoyika kancinci? "Owu, kutheni kunjalo? Ngaba kukho into engalunganga ngomntwana?" Usenokuba ucinga. Kuqhelekile kakhulu. Kodwa akukho nto yokoyika. Masithethe ngale nto ngokucacileyo nangokulula namhlanje.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni le Nonstress Test (NST)?
Uvavanyo olungenaxinzelelo (i-NST) luvavanyo olulula olwenziwa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ukujonga impilo yomntwana wakho kunye nokuba ufumana ioksijini eyaneleyo na. Alubeki xinzelelo kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho. Yiyo loo nto lubizwa ngokuba "luvavanyo olungenaxinzelelo." Lukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwaye alunantlungu.
Cinga ngako, xa sibaleka okanye sizilolonga, isantya sentliziyo yethu siyanda, akunjalo? Ngokufanayo, xa umntwana ehambahamba esibelekweni, isantya sentliziyo yakhe naso kufuneka sinyuke. Uvavanyo lwe-NST lujonga ikakhulu ukuba isantya sentliziyo yomntwana sisabela ngokufanelekileyo na kwintshukumo.
Ukuba isantya sentliziyo yomntwana wakho asitshintshi ngokuhamba, okanye ukuba umntwana wakho akashukumi konke konke, akuthethi ukuba kukho ingxaki. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntwana wakho akafumani ioksijini eyaneleyo, kodwa oko akusoloko kunjalo. Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zolu vavanyo, ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba ngaba kufuneka uvavanyo olongezelelweyo okanye ukuba kufuneka kuqaliswe ukuzala.
Kweziphi iimeko ekufuneka kwenziwe i-NST?
Olu vavanyo alwenziwa kubo bonke abafazi abakhulelweyo. Lucetyiswa kuphela ukuba ugqirha wakho unenkxalabo malunga nempilo yomntwana. Nazi ezinye zeemeko apho oku kunokwenzeka khona.
| Isizathu | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Ukuba umhla owunikiweyo udlulile, | Kuthiwa ukukhulelwa kudlule ixesha emva kweeveki ezingama-40. Ngamanye amaxesha iingxaki zinokubakho. Yiyo loo nto olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba umntwana uphilile na. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe kakhulu | Ukuba unezifo ezingapheliyo ezifana nesifo seswekile okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, kukukhulelwa okunobungozi obukhulu. Ngoko ke wena nomntwana wakho kufuneka nihlale niphantsi kweliso likagqirha rhoqo. |
| Ukuba umntwana ubonakala ngathi akasakwazi ukunyamezela | Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba umntwana wakho akashukumi kakuhle kunesiqhelo, ugqirha wakho angakucela ukuba wenze olu vavanyo. |
| Ukuba ukukhula komntwana kubonakala kucotha | Ukuba ugqirha ucinga ukuba umntwana akakhuli kakuhle esibelekweni, baya kwenza oku ukujonga impilo yakhe. |
| Ukuba kukho amawele okanye ngaphezulu | Ukuba uzala amawele okanye amawele amathathu, umngcipheko weengxaki uphezulu. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlole rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana baphilile. |
| Ukuba uhlobo lwegazi lakho aluna-Rh | Ukuba uhlobo lwegazi lomntwana wakho lune-Rh positive, umzimba wakho unokwenza ii-antibodies ezichasene negazi lomntwana wakho. Le inokuba yingxaki enkulu. |
Lwenziwa njani olu vavanyo lwe-NST?
Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone indlela yokwenza oku. Akukho mfuneko yokulungiselela kakhulu oku. Ungacelwa ukuba uye kwigumbi lokuhlambela ngaphambi kovavanyo.
1. Uza kulaliswa esitulweni okanye ebhedini yokuhlolwa.
2. Emva koko uza kunxiba iibhendi ezimbini ze-elastiki ezijikeleze isisu sakho. Ezi bhendi zinezixhobo ezimbini zokuvavanya.
- Isensa enye ilinganisa ukushwabana kwesibeleko sakho. Ngamanye amaxesha inokuqaphela nokushwabana okungabonakaliyo kangangokuba usenokungakuboni nokukuqaphela.
- Esinye isenzi silinganisa ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana. Njengokuba uhlala usiva ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana xa usiya ekliniki, ungasiva isandi esivela kwesi.
3. Ngale ndlela, urekhoda ulwazi malunga nemizuzu engama-30 . Olu lwazi lufumaneka kwitshathi.
4. Emva kokufumana ulwazi olufunekayo, imitya emibini iya kususwa kwaye uvavanyo luya kugqitywa. Ugqirha uya kukuchazela iziphumo.
Ngamanye amaxesha umntwana usenokulala engashukumi ngexesha lovavanyo. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ugqirha uya kuzama ukuvusa umntwana ngokubeka isandi esiswini sakho. Ngamanye amaxesha baya kukunika isiselo esimnandi okanye isidlo esincinci. Umntwana usenokuvuka ngelo xesha.
Zithetha ukuthini iziphumo? Ngaba kufuneka ndoyike?
Eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba, akufuneki ulinde ixesha elide ukuze ufumane iziphumo zakho. Ungazifumana iziphumo zakho ngokukhawuleza nje emva kokuba uvavanyo luphelile . Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeziphumo.
| Isiphumo | Intsingiselo yoku |
|---|---|
| I-Reactive | Esi sisiphumo esihle esisilindeleyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa umntwana enengxaki, isantya sentliziyo yakhe sinyuke saya kwinqanaba elifunekayo. Oku kubonisa ukuba umntwana usempilweni kwaye uneoksijini eyaneleyo. |
| Ayisebenzi | Musa ukoyika xa usiva eli gama. Ukungashukumi akuthethi ukuba kukho into engalunganga ngomntwana. Kuthetha nje ukuba isantya sentliziyo yomntwana asizange sinyuke ngexesha lovavanyo, okanye umntwana akashukumanga konke konke. Kuthetha nje ukuba bekungekho lwazi lwaneleyo lokwenza isigqibo . |
Ziziphi izizathu zesiphumo esingashukumiyo?
- Usana lusenokuba lulele ubuthongo obunzulu ngelo xesha.
- Ubungakanani be-oksijini efunyanwa ngumntwana bunokuncipha kancinci .
- Oku kungenzeka nangenxa yamayeza athile owasebenzisayo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ungoyiki ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezingachaphazeliyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka wenze uvavanyo oluthe kratya.
Kuza kwenzeka ntoni emva koko ukuba kufunyenwe isiphumo esingashukumiyo?
Ugqirha wakho angagqiba ekubeni enze olunye uvavanyo.
- Iprofayili yeBiophysical:Oku kuquka ukwenza i-ultrasound scan kunye ne-NST. Oku kuvumela ugqirha ukuba enze isigqibo ngokujonga ngononophelo intshukumo yomntwana, ukuphefumla kwakhe, kunye nokukhula kwakhe.
- Uvavanyo Loxinzelelo Lokuqina: Kolu vavanyo, unikwa iyeza lokwenza isibeleko sakho siqina kancinci, kwaye ugqirha uyajonga ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kuyatshintsha na ngeli xesha. Ungakhathazeki, oku akuyi kuqala ukuzala.
Ukuba iziphumo zezi mvavanyo zibonisa ukuba umntwana wakho usemngciphekweni, ungajongwa ngokusondeleyo okanye unganikwa ithuba lokubeleka kwangethuba. Konke oku kuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lakho lokukhulelwa.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Kuthetha ukuthini ukungaphumeleli kwi-NST?
Akukho "kupasa" okanye "ukungaphumeleli" kolu vavanyo. Kukho iziphumo ezimbini kuphela: Ukuchacha (okuhle) kunye nokungachaphazeli (kufuneka ulwazi oluthe vetshe). Ukungachaphazeli akuthethi ukuba ungaphumelelanga.
Ngaba olu vavanyo lunokuqinisekisa isini somntwana?
Hayi. Uvavanyo lwe-NST alunakukwazi ukumisela isini somntwana.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uvavanyo olungengoxinzelelo (i-NST) luvavanyo olukhuselekileyo olungenabungozi okanye olungenabuhlungu kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho.
- Oku kujonga ukuba ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kusabela ngokufanelekileyo na xa eshukuma.
- Isiphumo esisebenzayo sesona siphumo silungileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana usempilweni.
- Musa ukoyika ukuba ufumana iziphumo ezingashukumiyo . Akusoloko kuthetha ukuba kukho ingxaki ngomntwana wakho. Kuthetha nje ukuba kufuneka uvavanyo olongezelelweyo.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye uloyiko onalo. Uza kukuchazela yonke into.
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