Ngaba unamaqhuqhuva amancinci emanzini emlonyeni wakho? Isenokuba yiOral Mucocele!

Xa usitya okanye uhleli nje, ngamanye amaxesha ingaphakathi lemilebe yakho liyaqhekeka, akunjalo? Xa oko kusenzeka, abanye abantu bakhupha iqamza elincinci lamanzi emlonyeni wabo, ingakumbi ngaphakathi kwemilebe yabo engezantsi. Nangona abanye abantu besoyika oku, uninzi lwexesha akuyongozi kangako. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Oral Mucocele)`.

Yintoni le `(Oral Mucocele)`? Kalula nje...

Ngamafutshane, i-"Oral Mucocele" sisiqhuma esingenabuhlungu, esizele lulwelo esiphuma emlonyeni wakho, kwi-mucous membrane. Sibonakala ngathi yi-water blister encinci. Sikwabizwa ngokuba yi-"Mucous Cyst". Ezi zihlala zingenabungozi .

Zifumaneka kakhulu ngaphakathi komlomo ongezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, zinokukhula ngaphakathi kwezidlele, ulwimi, iintsini, okanye kumgangatho womlomo.

Kutheni sifumana le `(Oral Mucocele)`?

Khawucinge nje, ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho kukho amathe amaninzi amancinci avelisa amathe. La mathe yiwo agcina umlomo wakho umanzi kwaye akunceda ekugayeni ukutya.

Eyona sizathu siphambili sokuphuhliswa kwe-"Oral Mucocele" kukwenzakala okuncinci kwenye yee-salivary glands, okanye ukuvaleka kwendlela ephuma ngayo amathe.

Xa ngempazamo uluma umlomo wakho, okanye wenzakele endaweni ethile emlonyeni wakho, loo ndlala yamathe inokonakala. Kwenzeka ntoni ke ngoko? Amathe ebekufanele ukuba aphume kuloo ndlala aqokelelana apho, enze i-cyst encinci, egcwele ulwelo.

Ezi zihlala ziphela zodwa . Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ukuba ezi thumba ziba zikhulu, zinokubangela ubunzima bokuthetha, ukutya, ukuginya, kwaye kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, nokuba kuphefumle. Ke ngoko, ukuba ithumba likhulu, kungcono ukubona ugqirha uze ulisuse.

Ngubani onokuthi abe nesifo se-"Oral Mucocele"?

Nangona ezi zinokukhula nakweyiphi na iminyaka, zihlala zibonakala kubantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka engama-30. Ngokukodwa, ama-70% eziganeko zixelwa kubantu abaphakathi kweminyaka emi-3 nama-20. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu abaselula nabantwana abancinci banamathuba amaninzi okuzifumana. Zihlala zibonakala phakathi kweminyaka eli-10 nama-20.

Kuluntu ngokubanzi, le meko yenzeka kubantu abayi-2.4 kwabayi-1,000 . Oko akuthethi ukuba ayiqhelekanga kangako.

Zithini iimpawu ze-"Oral Mucocele"?

I-``(Oral Mucocele)`` idla ngokubonakala ngolu hlobo:

• Ijongeka ngathi yiqhubu elithambileyo, eliphakanyisiweyo, elimile okwedome ngaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Ihlala icacile okanye inombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka .
• Zinokwahluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwi-1 millimeter ukuya kwi-2 centimeters. Oko kuthetha ukuba zingaba ngobukhulu be-pea encinci okanye zibe nkulu kancinci.

Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, zifumaneka kakhulu ngaphakathi komlomo ongezantsi . Nangona kunjalo, zinokukhula ngaphakathi kwezidlele, ulwimi, iintsini, nasezantsi komlomo. Ngokukodwa,I-"Oral Mucocele" eyenzeka kumgangatho womlomo ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-"Ranula." Olu hlobo lwe-"Ranula" lunokukhula lube lukhulu kakhulu.

Uninzi lwexesha, le "Oral Mucocele" ayibangeli ntlungu . Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ithumba likhulu, linokuphazamisana nokuthetha, ukutya, nokuginya, kwaye ungaziva ungakhululekanga.

Ziziphi ezinye izizathu ze-Oral Mucocele?

Sithe eyona nto iphambili kukonakala kwamathe okanye ukuvaleka kwemibhobho yamathe. Ukuluma umlomo wakho ngelixa usitya yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokwenzakala kwezi zinto. Ngaphandle koko, kukho ezinye izizathu ezininzi:

• Ukuba unesiko lokuluma imilebe yakho okanye ukumunca izidlele zakho (umkhwa wokuluma imilebe okanye ukumunca imilebe), abanye abantu benza ezi zinto bengaqondanga.
• Ukudumba komlomo okungapheliyo kwenzeka kubantu abatshayayo okanye abasebenzisa iimveliso zecuba .
• Ukujiya okanye ukonakala kwemibhobho yamathe.
• Kwezinye iinkqubo zonyango, ezinje nge-intubation, kufakwa ityhubhu yokuphefumla ngexesha lotyando olungazi, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba i-intubation ingabangela ingozi . Nangona kunjalo, oku kunqabile.

Ugqirha uyixilonga njani ngokuchanekileyo i-"Oral Mucocele"?

Ugqirha wakho uza kuqala ajonge i-"Oral Mucocele" ngokukubuza ngeempawu zakho aze ahlole ingaphakathi lomlomo wakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kunokubonwa ngokujonga ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho.

Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka ukwenza uvavanyo oluthile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngakumbi. Nazi:

• I-Ultrasound: Oku kusebenzisa amaza esandi asebenza rhoqo ukuvelisa umfanekiso wexesha langempela wezicubu ezingaphakathi emlonyeni wakho.
• I-Biopsy: Oku kuquka ukuthatha iqhekeza elincinci lesicubu sethumba uze ulihlolisise nge-microscope. Oku kuya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweeseli kwaye ingaba kukho enye ingxaki.
• I-CT scan (`I-Computed Tomography (CT) scan`): Oku kwenziwa rhoqo. Olu vavanyo lwenziwa ingakumbi ukuba uhlobo lwethumba olubizwa ngokuba yi-`(Ranula)` lusasazeke entanyeni.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango ze-"Oral Mucocele"?

Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba uninzi lwexesha, ezi "Oral Mucoceles" azidingi naluphi na unyango olukhethekileyo , njengoko uninzi lwazo luya kuqhuma luze luphile ngokwalo .

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ungaze uzame ukususa okanye ukuqhumisa i-cyst efana nale ekhaya. Ukwenza njalo kunokukhokelela kusulelo okanye ekulimaleni kwezicubu ezingaphakathi emlonyeni wakho.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ezinye iithumba ziyaphinda zibuye, okanye ukuba ithumba likhulu kakhulu , ugqirha unokucebisa unyango olufana nolu:

• Unyango lweCryotherapy:Kule meko, kubanda kakhulu kusetyenziswa ukukhenkceza nokutshabalalisa i-mucocele. Kufana nonyango lwe-ice pack.
• Unyango lweLaser: Ithumba lisuswa kusetyenziswa ilaser ekhethekileyo.
• Ukususwa kwesisu ngotyando: Oku kwenziwa ngugqirha wotyando lomlomo okanye wamazinyo. Bayasinqumla isimila baze basisuse. Ngamanye amaxesha i-salivary gland enxulumene naso inokususwa ukuze ingakhuli kwakhona.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuchacha emva konyango?

Ixesha lokuchacha lixhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango olufumeneyo. Ukuba ubufumene unyango lwe-"Cryotherapy" okanye lwe-"Laser", ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba utye ukutya "okumanzi" okanye "okuthambileyo" kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukuba "utyando lususiwe", oko kukuthi, ukuba lususiwe, kuya kufuneka ulandele "ukutya okulinganiselweyo" ixesha elide, mhlawumbi iveki okanye ezimbini.

Kwakhona, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lonyango, unokucetyiswa ukuba uphephe ukwenza umthambo onzima kwiintsuku okanye kwiiveki zokuqala ezimbalwa.

Ngaba singakuthintela ukwakheka kwe-``Oral Mucocele''?

Ngoku, khangela, kunzima kuthi ukuzibamba ekuzilumeni ngequbuliso imilebe okanye izidlele zethu xa sisitya. Yinto eyenzekayo singazi.

Nangona kunjalo, singakuthintela ukwakheka kwe-"Oral Mucocele" ukuya kwinqanaba elithile ngokuyeka eminye imikhwa emibi .

• Yeka ukuhlala uluma imilebe yakho kwaye ugxeke ngaphakathi kwezidlele zakho.
• Ukuba usebenzisa icuba, esi sesinye isizathu esihle sokuyeka. Ukutshaya akukubi nje kuphela kwimpilo yomlomo wakho, kodwa kukwabi nakumzimba wakho wonke.

Iyintoni imbono ye-"Oral Mucocele"? Ingaba iyingozi?

IiMucoceles zomlomo zihlala zingengozi kwaye azinabuhlungu . Azifane zibangele iingxaki ezihlala ixesha elide. Ke ngoko, ingqikelelo ilungile ngokubanzi .

Nangona kunjalo, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, iithumba ezinkulu zinokwenza kube nzima ukuthetha, ukutya, nokuginya. Kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga, uhlobo olubizwa ngokuba yi-`(Ranula)` lunokubangela nokuba 'kunzima ukuphefumla'.

Kodwa ngonyango olufanelekileyo, ugqirha unokususa i-mucocele aze asuse naziphi na iingxaki ezinokubakho.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Sixelelwa ukuba uninzi lwe-`(Oral Mucocele)` luyazigqabhuka lodwa luze lube ngcono. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unengxaki yokuthetha, yokutya, okanye yokuginya ngenxa yethumba elikhulu, okanye ukuba ithumba belikho ixesha elide kwaye aliphucuki, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Kwenzeke kuthi sonke – xa sisitya ngokukhawuleza, okanye xa sicinga ngenye into, sigqibela ngokuluma ingaphakathi lomlomo wethu endaweni yokutya. Hayi bo! Ukuluma imilebe, ulwimi, okanye isidlele yimbangela eqhelekileyo ye-"Oral Mucocele". Ngethamsanqa, olu khula lungenabungozi ludla ngokuziphelela .

Kodwa ukuba ubona iqhuma emlonyeni wakho, ukuba alibonakali lisiba ngcono, okanye ukuba lenza kube nzima ukuthetha, ukutya, okanye ukuginya, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha. Banokugqiba ukuba yiOral Mucocele okanye enye into baze bayinyange ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Izinto ekufuneka sizikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, masizikhumbuze ngezinye zezona zinto zibalulekileyo malunga ne-`(Oral Mucocele)` esithethe ngazo namhlanje:

• ``(Oral Mucocele)`` yiblista engenabuhlungu, egcwele ulwelo eyenzeka ngaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Uninzi lwexesha, ezi zinto zenzeka ngaphakathi komlomo ongezantsi.
• Isizathu esiphambili kukonakala kwedlala lamathe ngenxa yokwenzakala okuncinci emlonyeni.
• Ixesha elininzi iba ngcono ngokwayo .
• Ungaze uzame ukuziqhumisa ekhaya wedwa.
• Ukuba ithumba likhulu, lenza kube nzima ukuthetha, ukutya, okanye ukuginya, okanye ukuba belikho ixesha elide, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha.
• Ukuba unesiko lokuluma imilebe yakho okanye ukukha izidlele zakho rhoqo, unganciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana ezi zinto ngokuziyeka nokuphepha ukusebenzisa icuba .

Ngoko ke, ukuba ubona into efana nale, akukho nto umele uyixhalabele ngoku, akunjalo? Kodwa, khumbula, ukuba uyathandabuza, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukufuna icebiso kugqirha.

Amadyungudyungu omlomo , i-mucocele, i-mucocele yomlomo, amadyungudyungu omlomo, amathe, ukuluma imilebe, i-ranula