Kutheni sicela amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kuzo zonke izifo? Ngaba kufuneka sazi kakuhle oku?

Mhlawumbi ucinga ukuba, nokuba unomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, uya kwikhemesti ucele i -antibiotic . Okanye ubuze ugqirha, "Gqirha, bekungayi kuba ngcono ukuba undinike i- antibiotic ?" Zithini kanye kanye ii-antibiotics ? Ngaba ziyasebenza kuzo zonke izifo? Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale nto ngokweenkcukacha nangokulula. Kufana nokuthetha nomhlobo.

Zithini kanye kanye ezi antibiotics ?

Ngamafutshane, ii-antibiotics luhlobo lonyango. Kodwa la mayeza asebenza kuphela nxamnye nohlobo oluthile lwentsholongwane engena emizimbeni yethu. Ezo ntsholongwane zibizwa ngokuba ziibhaktheriya . Ubusazi na ukuba kukho izigidi zeentlobo zebhaktheriya ezihlala ngaphakathi nangaphakathi emizimbeni yethu? Ezinye zezi bhaktheriya zilungile kuthi kwaye ziyasinceda. Umzekelo, ezinye iibhaktheriya emathunjini ethu zisinceda ekugayeni ukutya.

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintlobo zeebhaktheriya zimbi kakhulu kwaye zinokusigulisa. Xa ezi bhaktheriya zimbi zingena emizimbeni yethu zize ziqale ukwanda, oko kukuthi, zenze iibhaktheriya ezininzi, sifumana usulelo lweebhaktheriya . Kulapho ke amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asinceda khona.

Cinga ngale ndlela: umzimba wethu ufana negadi entle. Kule gadi, kukho izityalo ezilungileyo, kwaye kukho nokhula. Iintsholongwane ezilungileyo zifana nezityalo ezilungileyo, kwaye iintsholongwane ezimbi zifana nokhula. Ii-antibiotics zifana neyeza elibulala olo khula.

Zisebenza njani ezi antibiotics ? Kuyamangalisa, akunjalo?

Xa ii-antibiotics zingena emizimbeni yethu, zikhangela iintsholongwane ezimbi ezibangele esi sifo zize zizibulale okanye zithintele ukukhula kwazo, oko kukuthi, ukusasazeka kwazo. Xa oku kusenzeka, amajoni ethu omzimba ayakwazi ukulawula iintsholongwane eziseleyo aze anyange esi sifo.

Kukho into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule apha. Iintsholongwane luhlobo olunye lwentsholongwane. Ukongeza, sinezinye iintlobo zeentsholongwane ezibangela izifo. Umzekelo , iintsholongwane kunye nefungi . Ii-antibiotics zisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane.Oko kuthetha ukuba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane awasebenzi kwizifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, umkhuhlane wedengue, kunye ne-chickenpox . Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane awasebenzi nakwizifo ezibangelwa yifungus (ezifana ne-ringworm).

Ngoko ke, xa unesifo somkhuhlane, akunamsebenzi ukucela ikhemesti ukuba, "Ndinike i- antibiotic ." Kuba umkhuhlane udla ngokubangelwa yintsholongwane. Ngoko ke i-antibiotics yinkcitho yemali kunye nomthwalo emzimbeni.

Zeziphi iintlobo zee -antibiotics ezikhoyo? Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo?

Ewe, sifumana amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Xa ugqirha ekunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane wena okanye umntwana wakho, isenokuba yenye yezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• Ulwelo okanye iipilisi: Ezi zezona zixhaphakileyo. Abantwana abancinci badla ngokunikwa ulwelo olumnandi. Abantu abadala banikwa iipilisi.
• Iikhrimu zokuthambisa: Kukho iikhrimu ezisetyenziswa eluswini kwiintsholongwane ezithile zolusu kunye namanxeba . Ezinye zezi zinokuthengwa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara (OTC) kwikhemesti.
• Iinaliti: Ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi ukuba usulelo lunzima, ii-antibiotics zinikwa njengenaliti ngqo kwimisipha.
• Umgca we-IV: Kwiintsholongwane ezinzulu, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa ngqo emthanjeni (IV - Intravenous) ngelixa usesibhedlele. Oku kuvumela ukuba amayeza afunxwe ngokukhawuleza. Ngamanye amaxesha, nakubantwana abancinci, olu hlobo lonyango lwe-IV lunokunikwa ngokukhuselekileyo ekhaya, ukuqala esibhedlele.

Ugqirha nguye ogqibayo ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe- antibiotic olufanele isigulo sakho kunye nemeko yakho, kunye nendlela yokulunika.

Zeziphi izifo ezisetyenziselwa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ?

Iintsholongwane ezininzi kunye nezinye iingxaki ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane zinokunyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Nazi imizekelo embalwa:

• Usulelo lolusu: Umzekelo, i-'Impetigo' (apho ulusu lubonakala njengamaqhubu azele ngamanzi kunye namaqhubu), i-'abscesses' (amathumba azele bubomvu phantsi kolusu).
• I-acne enzima:Ezinye iintlobo ze-acne zibangelwa yibhaktheriya.
• Isifo seLyme: Olu luhlobo lwentsholongwane oludluliselwa ziincukuthu.
• I-pneumonia yebhaktiriya: Usulelo olukhulu olubangelwa ziibhaktiriya ezingena emiphungeni.
• Umphimbo obuhlungu: Esi sifo, esibangela umphimbo obuhlungu, umkhuhlane, kunye nokudumba kweetoni, sibangelwa naziibhaktheriya.
• Usulelo lweSinus olubangelwa ziintsholongwane: Usulelo lwebhaktheriya kwimingxuma yomoya (ii-sinus) ezijikeleze impumlo.
• Izifo Zomchamo (UTIs): Ii-antibiotics nazo ziyanikwa kwezi zifo, ezibangela iimpawu ezifana nokutsha xa uchama kunye nokuchama rhoqo.
• Ezinye izifo zendlebe: Ezinye izifo zendlebe, ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci, zinokubangelwa ziibhaktheriya.
• Izifo Ezidluliselwa Ngokwabelana Ngesondo (ii-STI): Umzekelo, izifo ezifana neChlamydia, iSyphilis, kunye neGonorrhea nazo ziyanyangwa ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane .

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, le yimizekelo embalwa nje. Khumbula, ngugqirha kuphela onokugqiba ukuba anike okanye anganiki na i- antibiotic kwisifo ngasinye kwezi, emva kokuphanda ngokucokisekileyo ukuba ingaba imbangela yesifo yintsholongwane.

Ukuba kufuneka ndinike umntwana wam isibulali-ntsholongwane , yintoni endifanele ndiyixhalabele?

Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ugqirha unika wena okanye umntwana wakho i- antibiotic , kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele. Kuphela ngokulandela le miyalelo apho uya kukwazi ukufumana okuninzi kumayeza kwaye uphephe naziphi na iingxaki ezingafunekiyo.

Ngaba ufuna ukuyinika kanye njengoko ugqirha etshilo?

Ewe ngokwenene! Ugqirha kufuneka akunike idosi echanekileyo , ngexesha elichanekileyo , leentsuku ezichanekileyo . Kuthiwa amanye amayeza anikwa kathathu ngemini, amanye kabini ngemini. Amanye ngaphambi kokutya, amanye emva kokutya. Konke oku kufuneka kulandelwe ngokuchanekileyo. Khumbula kakuhle ukuba "idosi kufuneka inikwe ngokuchanekileyo, ngexesha elichanekileyo."

Kubalulekile na ukwazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza?

Ewe, ewe. Funda ilebhile ekwibhotile okanye kwipakethi yamayeza ngononophelo. Ukuba awuqondi, buza ugqirha wakho okanye umntu okwikhemesti.

Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anokuba nemiyalelo ekhethekileyo. Umzekelo:

• Bafanele basele bengenanto esiswini.
• Zifanele zithathwe kunye nokutya.
• Ufanele uzisele ngamanzi amaninzi.
• Abanye abantu baxelelwa ukuba banciphise ukuvezwa lilanga xa besebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane .Kuba ukuphuma elangeni usebenzisa amayeza athile kunokubangela iingxaki zolusu.
• Kwakhona, ukuba wena okanye umntwana wakho nisela amanye amayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngaloo nto, kuba amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anokubangela iingxaki kwamanye amayeza.

Ngaba kufuneka ndigqibezele unyango? Andinakuyeka xa ndiziva ngcono kancinci?

"Oku kubaluleke kakhulu! Le yinto ekufuneka yenziwe!"

Ufanele unike amayeza ngenani leentsuku ezichazwe ngugqirha, de agqitywe onke amayeza. Ungayeki ukunika amayeza kuba nje ukugula komntwana wakho kuphelile kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, uthi, "Owu, kungcono ngoku. " Uyazi ukuba kutheni?

Xa uqala ukuthatha amayeza, iintsholongwane ezimbi emzimbeni wakho ziyaqala ukufa. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iintsholongwane ezinamandla kakhulu zisenokusala. Ukuba awugqibi unyango, ezo ntsholongwane zinamandla eziseleyo zinokuphinda zande kwaye isifo singaba mandundu. Akunjalo kuphela, kodwa iintsholongwane zinokuba nokuxhathisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kwi- antibiotic endala. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, kwixesha elizayo xa unika amayeza, isifo sisenokungaphindi siphile, kwaye kunokufuneka unike amayeza anamandla. Leyo yimeko eyingozi kakhulu.

Ngoko ke, nika iyeza ngokwenani leentsuku ezichazwe ngugqirha, ide ibhotile ingabi nanto.

Ndingawagcina njani amayeza am? Ingaba oko kubalulekile?

Ewe, kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo.

• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane , ingakumbi lawo angamanzi, kufuneka agcinwe efrijini. Kukho imiyalelo ebhalwe kwileyibhile.
• Musa ukugcina amayeza kwiindawo ezishushu nezinelanga. Umzekelo, ngaphakathi emotweni. Ubushushu bungonakalisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamayeza.
• Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngendlela yokugcina amayeza akho, jonga ileyibhile okanye ubuze ingcali yezemithi.
• Enye into ebaluleke kakhulu kukugcina onke amayeza egcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo kude nabantwana abancinci, kwindawo ephakamileyo apho bangenakuwafikelela khona. Le yinto ekufuneka yenziwe.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya:

Kulungile, sithethe kakhulu ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane namhlanje, akunjalo? Ngoku, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uhlale ukhumbula oku:

1. Ii-antibiotics luhlobo lonyango olunikwa kuphela izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Azisebenzi kakuhle kwizifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane.

2. Ukuba ugqirha unika i -antibiotic , yithathe kanye njengoko etshilo, ngokwedosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, nangenani leentsuku ezimiselweyo.

3. Kufuneka ugqibezele ikhosi yezonyango.Musa ukuyeka unyango kuba nje intlungu iphelile. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba iintlungu zibuye kwaye iintsholongwane zingakwazi ukumelana namayeza.

4. Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa nokugcina amayeza. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

5. Ungaze uzithathele amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye uwanike omnye umntu ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha. Kwakhona, musa ukusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane aseleyo kwisifo sangaphambili kwisifo esinye.

Ukuba ukhumbula la manqaku, uya kukwazi ukusebenzisa eli yeza lixabisekileyo elibizwa ngokuba zii-antibiotics ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uhlale usempilweni wena nosapho lwakho. Khumbula, impilo yeyona nto ibalulekileyo!

Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane , iintsholongwane, usulelo, amachiza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza, impilo yabantwana