Kuthekani ukuba umntwana wakho omncinci uyakrwitshwa? (Ukrwitshwa) - Masiqaphele oku!

Owu, njengabazali, enye yezinto esizoyika kakhulu kukuba umntwana wethu omncinci ukrwitshwa. Asinakukwazi nokucinga ukuba senze ntoni ngelo xesha, akunjalo? Kodwa ukuba asiphakuzeli kwaye siyazi izinto ezifanelekileyo , singabasindisa abantwana bethu kule meko iyingozi. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokukrwitshwa kunye nento esifanele siyenze ukuba iyenzeka.

Zithini iimpawu zokuphefumla kancinci?

Kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezibonisa ukuba umntwana uyakrwitshwa. Ukuba uzibona ezi, ungalibali ukuthatha amanyathelo ngoko nangoko .

• Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuphefumla nzima okanye ukuphefumla kancinci: Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla njengentlanzi ephuma emanzini, olo luphawu olunye.
• Ukungakwazi ukuthetha, ukukhala, okanye ukwenza izandi: Xa kukho into ebambeke emqaleni, umntwana usenokungakwazi ukuthetha kuphela, kodwa angakwazi nokulila.
• Ubuso buqala ukuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka: Xa kukho ukunqongophala kweoksijini, ulusu, ingakumbi olujikeleze imilebe kunye nezinzipho, luba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Olu luphawu oluyingozi kakhulu .
• Ukubamba umqala okanye ukushukumisa izandla: Nangona umntwana engazi ukuba angatsho njani ukuba akakhululekanga, uzama ukukubonisa oko ngezinto ezinje.
• Babonakala besoyika kakhulu kwaye besoyika: Nabani na ebenokoyika xa ngequbuliso engakwazi ukuphefumla. Kwanabantwana abancinci banjalo.
• Ukuquleka okanye ukuphelelwa zingqondo: Ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu, umntwana usenokuquleka aze aphelelwe zingqondo.

Ukuba ubona enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi mpawu, kufuneka kuthathwe njengengxamiseko .

Ndenze ntoni ukuba umntwana wam uyakrwitshwa?

Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba simele senze ntoni xa umntwana ekrwitshwa. Into yokuqala kukungaphakuzeli. Ukuba uphakuzeli, awuzukwazi ukwenza nantoni na kakuhle.

1. Fowunela u-1990 ngoko nangoko (okanye uxelele umntu okufutshane ukuba afowune): Umzuzwana ngamnye ubalulekile ngexesha elinje. Kukho izinto onokuzenza de kufike uncedo lwezonyango, kodwa kubalulekile ukufumana uncedo lweengcali ngokukhawuleza.

2. Ukuba uqeqeshwe kwi-Abdominal Thrusts (Heimlich Maneuver), yenza ngoko nangoko: Le yindlela ekhethekileyo enceda ukususa into ebambeke emqaleni. Nangona kunjalo, ungazami ukuba awazi ukuba ungayenza njani ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba yenziwe ngendlela engafanelekanga, inokubangela ingozi engakumbi emntwaneni. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqeqeshwe kule nto.

Musa ukuzikhankanya ezi zinto!

Ezinye izinto esizenzayo singazi xa siphelelwa ngumphefumlo zinokwenza imeko ibe mandundu. Ngoko ke lumka ungazenzi ezi zinto.

• Musa ukuzama ukufikelela emlonyeni wakho ukuze ususe into ebambekileyo: Nokuba ungayibona, ukuba ufikelela kuyo, ingayityhala ngakumbi ize ivale ngokupheleleyo indlela yakho yomoya.
• Musa ukumbetha umntwana emqolo:Ngokwesiqhelo, xa sikhwehlela, siyazibetha emqolo. Kodwa ukuba senza loo nto xa siphelelwa ngumphefumlo, izinto ezibambekileyo zinokuba nzulu ngakumbi. Cinga ngayo njengento ebambeke ebhotileni. Ukuba sizibetha emqolo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba zingene nzulu ngakumbi, akunjalo?

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Ukuba umntwana uphefumla kakuhle, uthetha, okanye uyalila nangona ukuvaleka kubonakala, oko kuthetha ukuba indlela yomoya ayivalwanga ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukoyika kwaye wenze nantoni na ngelo xesha. Vumela umntwana azikhohlelele yedwa.

Khumbula ezi zinto.

Siyazi nangezinye izihlandlo ezikhethekileyo.

• Ukuba umntwana uyakhohlela kwaye uyaphefumla, kodwa ekwazi ukuphefumla nokuthetha: Oku kuthetha ukuba indlela yomoya ayivalwanga ngokupheleleyo ngeli xesha. Kungcono ungenzi nto ngeli xesha. Umntwana uya kukwazi ukukhohlela aze akukhuphe ngokwakhe. Umntwana uya kuba sempilweni xa ukukhohlela kuyekile.
• Ukuba umntwana uyakrwitshwa, akazi nto, kwaye akaphefumli: Xelela umntu ngoko nangoko uze utsalele umnxeba ku-911. Ukuba uyazi indlela yokwenza i-CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation), qalisa ngoko nangoko. Le yinto ebaluleke kakhulu enokusindisa ubomi.
• Yisa umntwana wakho kwigumbi likaxakeka (ETU) ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ekrwitshiwe kakhulu: ingakumbi ukuba kukho ukukhohlela okungapheliyo, ukuphefumla kancinci, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuginya. Ngamanye amaxesha iqhekeza elincinci lento lisenokuba liye langena emiphungeni.

Yintoni enceda ukuthintela ukufuthaniseka?

“Ukuthintela kungcono kunokunyanga,” batsho. Ngoko ke zininzi izinto esinokuzenza ukukhusela abantwana bethu kule ngozi yokukrwitshwa.

Lumka ngokutya.

Imiqala yabantwana abancinci mincinci kakhulu, kwaye basafunda ukuhlafuna nokuginya ukutya ngendlela efanelekileyo.

• Kuphephe ukunika abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-4 ukutya okunokubakrwitsha lula. Umzekelo:
• Amantongomane afana neecashews kunye namandongomane
• Iminqathe eluhlaza
• Amaqhashu
• Iswiti eqinileyo okanye erhabaxa
• Xa uphakela ukutya okufana neehot dog kunye neediliya, zinqumle zibe ziingceba ezincinci kakhulu . Kwanediliya inganqunyulwa ibe ziikota, nto leyo engcono nangakumbi.
• Xa usondla, lumka kakhulu ngezinto ezincinci ezifana nebhola (umz. ii-peanuts, ii-chickpeas).

Cinga ngezi zinto xa usitya.

Indlela otya ngayo ikwachaphazela nokuphefumla kwakho.

• Xa utyisa abantwana, bahlalise kwindawo enye uze ubaphe ukutya. Musa ukubavumela ukuba babaleke batye.
• Bafundise ukutya ngemibhobho emincinci . Bafundise ukuba akufanele bafake ukutya okukhulu emlonyeni wabo ngaxeshanye.
• Kwasebuntwaneni, fundisa umntwana wakho ukuba angathethi okanye ahleke ephethe ukutya emlonyeni wakhe, kuba oko kwandisa amathuba okuba ukutya kungene kwimibhobho yakhe yomoya.

Masenze imeko-bume yasekhaya ikhuseleke

Izinto ezincinci esingacingi ngazo zinokungena ezandleni zabantwana zize zifakwe emlonyeni wabo.

• Lumka kuzo zonke izinto ezincinci eziwileyo emhlabeni: Musa ukuvumela abantwana ukuba bathathe izinto ezifana neebhaluni eziqhumileyo, iikepusi zeepeni, iingqekembe, iintsimbi, kunye neebhetri ezincinci (ingakumbi iibhetri ezinamaqhosha kwiiwotshi nakwiithoyi). Zisuse ezi zinto ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uzibone.
• Khawuthelekelele ukuba umntwana omncinci kaNimali wayedlala aze abeke ibhetri encinci phantsi emlonyeni wakhe. Hayi Thixo wam, awunakucinga nokuba kuza kwenzeka ntoni ngelo xesha, akunjalo? Yiyo loo nto kufuneka silumke kakhulu.
• Musa ukushiya izinto zokudlala kunye nezixhobo zobugcisa zineendawo ezincinci apho abantwana banokuzifumana khona: Ingakumbi jonga izinto zokudlala ezinikwa abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-3 ubudala ukuba azinazo iindawo ezincinci nezinokukhutshelwa ngaphandle.

Masifunde ngoncedo lokuqala.

Le yinto ekufuneka yenziwe ngumzali ngamnye, wonke umntu okhathalela abantwana.

• Funda indlela yokwenza ukutyhala isisu kunye ne-CPR: Ezi zihlala zifundiswa kuyo nayiphi na ikhosi yoncedo lokuqala olusisiseko. Olu lwazi lunokunceda ekusindiseni ubomi xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
• Usenokucinga, "Owu, ndingakwenza oko?" Kodwa ukufunda ezi zinto akunzima njengoko ucinga. Konke kumalunga nokuba nomdla omncinci.

Amanqaku amafutshane ekufuneka uwakhumbule

Ndiza kukukhumbuza kwakhona ngezona ngongoma zibalulekileyo koko sithethe ngako.

• Ukuba ubona iimpawu zokufuthaniseka emntwaneni (ubuso obuluhlaza, ukungakwazi ukuthetha, ubunzima bokuphefumla) , fowunela u-1990 ngoko nangoko.
• Musa ukufaka isandla sakho emlonyeni okanye uzibethe emqolo ngaphandle kokuba uqeqeshwe.
• Ukuba umntwana uyakhala kwaye uyathetha, ungakhathazeki. Indlela yomoya ayivalwanga ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukuba awuzi nto, qala i-CPR ukuba uqeqeshiwe.
• Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela ukukrwitshwa kukuqaphela. Lumka xa unika ukutya, izinto zokudlala, kunye nemeko yasekhaya.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wonke umzali aqaphele uncedo lokuqala (ingakumbi i-Abdominal Thrusts kunye ne-CPR).

Khumbula, ukuqonda kwakho kunye nesenzo sakho esikhawulezileyo zezona zinto zinamandla amakhulu onokuthi usindise ubomi bomntwana wakho. Sonke masilungele ukujongana nemeko enjalo ngaphandle koloyiko nangokuqonda.

Ukuminxeka , ukhuseleko lomntwana, uncedo lokuqala, i-Heimlich maneuver, i-CPR, iimeko ezingxamisekileyo