Ingaba umntwana wakho omncinci wenzakele? Masithethe ngokuPhiliswa nokuNakekelwa kwamanxeba!

Kuqhelekile ukuba umntwana wakho abe nemikrwelo emincinci kunye namanxeba ngelixa ebaleka edlala. Uninzi lwexesha, singazinyamekela ezi zilonda zincinci ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, kunokubakho ukwenzakala okukhulu okufuna ukuthungwa okanye ukulaliswa esibhedlele. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngento ekufuneka yenziwe kwimeko enjalo, indlela inxeba eliphola ngayo ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nendlela yokulinyamekela.

Inxeba ngalinye lahlukile, akunjalo? Masibone ukuba liyintoni na!

Sihlala sicinga ukuba ukwenzakala kwenzeka ngenxa yeengozi kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, kwanokusikwa okwenziwa ngoogqirha eluswini ngexesha lotyando, okanye "ukusikwa ngotyando," kuthathwa njengokwenzakala. Ngokufanayo, imingxunya emincinci eyenziwe eluswini ukufaka "ii-catheters" okanye ezinye izixhobo emzimbeni nazo zithathwa njengokwenzakala.

Cinga nje, ulusu lwethu lolona lungu likhulu emzimbeni wethu. Lusebenza njengekhaka elikhuselayo elisikhusela kwiintsholongwane (iibhaktheriya, iifungi, kunye neentsholongwane) . Ngoko ke, nantoni na esika okanye esikrwela ulusu iba linxeba, nto leyo eyandisa amathuba okungena kweentsholongwane emzimbeni, nto leyo ethetha ukuba iintsholongwane zinokwenzeka.

Okukhona inxeba linzulu, likhulu, okanye lingcolile , kokukhona lidinga ukhathalelo olungakumbi. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha kunye nabongikazi abafumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo ekunyamekeleni amanxeba besebenzisana ukuze bahlole rhoqo kwaye banyange ngokufanelekileyo amanxeba amakhulu.

Oogqirha baqala ngokujonga amathuba osulelo oluvela enxebeni.

• "Amanxeba acocekileyo": La manxeba aneentsholongwane ezimbalwa, ngoko ke umngcipheko wosulelo uphantsi kakhulu. Umzekelo, xa esenza ukulungiswa kwe-ACL edolweni, ukunqunyulwa okwenziwa ngugqirha eluswini linxeba elicocekileyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba indawo ihlanjululwe kakuhle ngesisombululo sokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphambi kotyando. Kwakhona, umngcipheko wosulelo kuloo ndawo uphantsi kakhulu.
• "Amanxeba angcolileyo okanye asulelekileyo": La ahlukile kancinci. Cinga ngento efana nethumba, umkrwelo onzulu, inxeba eliqhekekileyo, okanye inxeba lokudutyulwa. Ezi zinto zifuna unyango olukhethekileyo kunye nenkathalo ukuthintela usulelo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba inxeba licocekile, umngcipheko wosulelo unokwanda ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo elikuyo. Umzekelo, iindawo ezifana nomchamo, inkqubo yesisu, okanye inkqubo yokuphefumla zineentsholongwane ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho inxeba kuloo ndawo, kulula ukuba iintsholongwane zingene. Ukuba kukho uthuli, uthuli, okanye ezinye izinto ezingaphandle kwenxeba, umngcipheko wosulelo uyanda nangakumbi.

Nilivala njani inxeba elikhulu, gqirha?

Ukuba inxeba licocekile, ugqirha uza kuthunga imiphetho ibe ziileya ezimbini. Izititshi ezinyibilikayo zisetyenziselwa ukuthunga umaleko onzulu wezicubu phantsi kwesikhumba. Emva koko ulusu oluphezu kwenxeba luvalwa ngeestaples, iteyiphu, okanye izititshi eziqhelekileyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, umaleko ongaphantsi kunye nolusu olungaphezulu luvalwa ngezititshi okanye iteyiphu enyibilikayo. Ngaphandle koko, ugqirha uya kuzisusa izititshi eziqhelekileyo okanye izitapile ezibekwe phezulu emva kweentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-10.

Nangona kunjalo, oogqirha abawavali onke amanxeba ngoko nangoko. Ukuba kukho ukurhaneleka kokuba inxeba lingcolile , umzekelo, ukulunywa sisilwanyana, lishiywa livulekile okwethutyana kuba kufuneka licocwe kakuhle kuqala. Ukuba inxeba elingcolileyo livaliwe, iintsholongwane zinokubanjwa ngaphakathi zibangele usulelo. Inxeba liyathungwa kuphela emva kokuba kuqinisekiswe ngokupheleleyo ukuba akukho ntsholongwane okanye ezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, oogqirha bagqiba kwelokuba kungcono ukushiya inxeba lingathungwanga. Ukuba kulahleke izicubu ezininzi , njengasemva kwengozi enkulu, kungcono ukuvumela inxeba liphilise ngokwendalo ngokwenza isilonda.

Kwakhona, ugqirha ngokuqinisekileyo uza kukubuza ukuba ingaba ugonyo lomntwana wakho lwe-tetanus lunikwe ngokuchanekileyo na kwaye luhlaziyiwe. Oko kubaluleke kakhulu.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene emzimbeni xa inxeba liphola?

Ngaphambi kokuba inxeba liqale ukuphola, umzimba wethu ulungiselela ukuzikhusela kusulelo. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, inxeba lisenokuba lidumbile, libomvu, kwaye libuhlungu . Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukudumba . Olu luphawu lokuba inkqubo yomzimba wethu yokuzikhusela iyasebenza ukukhusela inxeba kusulelo. Ukugcina inxeba licocekile kwaye lomile ngeli xesha kunceda inkqubo yokuphiliswa.

Njengoko inxeba liphola ngaphakathi, uqweqwe olomileyo nolwexeshana, olubizwa ngokuba yi-scab , lwenzeka phezu kwenxeba. Umsebenzi wale scab kukukhusela inxeba de ulusu olungaphantsi luphole.

Khawuthelekelele, olu qweqwe lufana neplasta yendalo efakwe kwinxeba.

Phantsi kolu qweqwe, izicubu ezintsha ziqala ukukhula. Umzimba ulungisa imithambo yegazi eyonakeleyo, kwaye ulusu lwenza i-collagen ( iproteni eqinileyo, emhlophe, ene-fibrous) ukuze idibanise izicubu eziqhekekileyo.

Xa kuphelile ukuphola, irhashalala iyoma ize iwe yodwa. Oku kushiya ulusu olulungisiweyo kwaye kudla ngokuba sisilonda . Ngeli xesha, isilonda sinamandla angama-80%–90% njengolusu oluqhelekileyo. Kuthatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba sibe namandla angama-100% njengolusu oluqhelekileyo.

Amanxeba abonakala ahlukile kulusu oluqhelekileyo. Kungenxa yokuba ulusu lwethu lwenziwe ngeentlobo ezimbini zeeproteni: i-elastin (enika ulusu ukuqina kwalo) kunye ne-collagen (enika ulusu amandla alo). Imizimba yethu ayinakukwazi ukwenza i-elastin entsha. Ngoko amanxeba enziwe yi-collagen kuphela. Aqinile kwaye akaguquguquki kangako kunolusu olujikelezileyo.

Indlela yokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo inxeba elikhulu ekhaya?

Amanxeba amakhulu awapholi ngobusuku obunye. Kungathatha iiveki ukuba umzimba ukhule izicubu ezintsha. Ke ngoko, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthintela usulelo nokunciphisa amanxeba .

Ugqirha uza kukunika iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokunyamekela umntwana wakho de inxeba liphole. Oogqirha badla ngokuthi izinto ezinje:

• Gquma inxeba ngebhandishi ecocekileyo ide iyeke ukuphuma. Ugqirha okanye umongikazi wakho uza kukuxelela indlela yokutshintsha ibhandishi kunye nokuba uyitshintshe kangaphi.
• Linda iintsuku ezi-2-4 emva kotyando ngaphambi kokuba uhlambe. Inxeba ngalinye lahlukile, ngoko buza ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi ukuba umntwana wakho angahlamba nini kwakhona.
• Ude ubone ugqirha wakho , musa ukwenza nantoni na efana nokudada okanye ukuntywila emanzini . Uthuli olusemanzini lunokungena enxebeni lubangele usulelo. Kwakhona, ukuba inxeba limanzi, linokudumba lize liwe.
• Gcina izilwanyana zasekhaya kude nenxeba kangangoko unako.
• Musa ukukha okanye ukukrwela irhashalala . Nokuba ukhaba irhashalala ngelixa ulusu olungaphantsi luphola, ukuliqhekeza kunokonakalisa ulusu olutsha oluvelayo. Oku kuya kwenza inxeba lithathe ixesha elide ukuphola, kwaye irhashalala eseleyo inokuba mandundu.

Imizimba yethu ifuna iivithamini kunye neeminerali ukuze iphiliswe. Ngelixa inxeba liphola , yondla umntwana wakho ukutya okunesondlo - ingakumbi iziqhamo, imifuno kunye neeproteni ezinamafutha amaninzi. Mgcine emanzi, kwaye utye iinkozo ezipheleleyo ezityebileyo kwifayibha ukuze uthintele ukuqhina . (Amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu ngamanye amaxesha anokubangela ukuqhina.)

Nokuba inxeba liphola ngokukhawuleza, amanxeba angathatha ixesha elide ukuphola. Ukuba unenxeba elikhulu, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba uthambise loo ndawo nge-lotion okanye i-petroleum jelly. Oku kuya kunceda i-collagen ixubene ne-elastin eluswini olujikelezileyo, nto leyo enceda ekunciphiseni amanxeba.

Ziziphi iimpawu ezifuna ukubona ugqirha?

Ukuba inxeba elinzulu okanye elikhulu lisulelekile, linokuba yingxaki enkulu. Ukuba umntwana wakho unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, fowunela ugqirha okanye ugqirha owenze utyando ngoko nangoko:

• Ukuba umntwana wakho unomkhuhlane okanye ii-lymph nodes ezivuvukileyo (enye okanye zombini).
• Ukuba intlungu iyanda nangona kusetyenziswe amayeza okudambisa iintlungu, okanye ukuba intlungu idlulela ngaphaya kwendawo yokwenzakala.
• Ukuba ukudumba okujikeleze inxeba kuyanda .
• Ukuba kukho ubomvu obusasazekayo enxebeni okanye ukuba libonakala ngathi linemigca ebomvu .
• Ukuba ubona igazi okanye ubomvu buphuma enxebeni.
• Ukuba umntwana wakho uneempawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (umz., ukuchama rhoqo, umchamo omnyama, umlomo owomileyo, amehlo atshonileyo).

Ukuba ubona into efana nale, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha, kuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Ngoko ke, nazi ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako!

Iindaba ezimnandi malunga nokuphiliswa kwamanxeba zezokuba imizimba yabantwana iphiliswa ngokukhawuleza.Nceda umntwana wakho anyamekele inxeba kakuhle, kwaye ulandele imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo. Emva koko, kungekudala, inxeba liya kulibaleka. Musa ukoyika, kodwa lumka. Ukuba uneengxaki okanye amathandabuzo, ungaze unqikaze ukubuza ugqirha.

Ukuphiliswa kwamanxeba , ukhathalelo lwamanxeba, ukwenzakala kwabantwana, ukuthintela usulelo, amanxeba, amayeza asekhaya, iingcebiso zonyango