Ngaba wakha wakufumanisa kunzima kumntwana wakho ukubhala ngepensile, ukutya wedwa, ukunxiba izihlangu, okanye ukudlala nabanye abantwana? Nangona ezi zinto zingabonakala ngathi zizinto eziqhelekileyo ngamanye amaxesha, abanye abantwana bafuna uncedo olukhethekileyo ukuze benze le misebenzi yemihla ngemihla ngokufanelekileyo. Kulapho ke unyango lwePediatric Occupational Therapy lungena khona. Lunokwenza umahluko omkhulu ebomini bomntwana.
Yintoni kanye kanye iPediatric Occupational Therapy?
Ngamafutshane, unyango lomsebenzi wabantwana lunyango olukhethekileyo olunceda abantwana ukuba benze imisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla, ukusuka ekudlaleni ukuya ekusebenzeni esikolweni, ngokulula nangokuphumelelayo. Nangona lubizwa ngokuba 'lulomsebenzi', aluthethi ngemisebenzi yabantu abadala. Apha, 'umsebenzi' womntwana kukudlala, ukufunda, nokwenza umsebenzi wakhe.
Iingcali zonyango lomsebenzi zinceda abantwana ukuba bafikelele kwimigangatho yophuhliso efanelekileyo ngokweminyaka yabo, boyise imingeni yovakalelo , kwaye baphuhlise izakhono zokuzinyamekela nezokudlala.
Khawuthelekelele, abanye abantwana banengxaki yokusebenzisa izihlunu ezincinci ezandleni zabo ukwenza izinto. Umzekelo, ukufaka amabhongo, ukufaka amaqhosha, okanye ukubhala kakuhle ngepensile. Ezi sizibiza ngokuba zizakhono ezincinci zentshukumo yomzimba . Unyango lomsebenzi lunokunceda ekuphuhliseni ezi zakhono.
| Iindawo eziphambili zoncedo oluvela kunyango lomsebenzi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Intshukumo | Izakhono Zokusebenza Ngeemoto Ezintle: Ukukwazi ukubhala, ukuzoba, nokusika ngesikere usebenzisa iminwe. |
| Ukufunda | Izakhono zokuqonda ezifana nokuqaphela, ukusombulula iingxaki, kunye nenkumbulo. |
| Ukudlala | Ukudlala nabanye abantwana nokulawula iimvakalelo zabo (Izakhono Zentlalo Nezeemvakalelo). |
| Ubomi Bemihla ngemihla | Izinto ezinje ngokuzinxibisa, ukutya, kunye nokuxukuxa amazinyo akho. |
Ngabahlobo bani babantwana abadinga olu nyango?
Unyango lomsebenzi lunokuba luncedo kuye nawuphi na umntwana, ukususela ebuntwaneni ukuya ebusheni. Luluncedo ngakumbi kubantwana abanezi meko zilandelayo:
- Iimeko zokuzalwa: Abanye abantwana banokuzalwa beneemeko ezichaphazela ukusebenza komzimba okanye kwengqondo.
- Ukulibaziseka kokukhula: Abantwana abacothayo ukuthetha, ukuhamba, okanye ukubonisa ezinye izakhono ezifanelekileyo kwiminyaka yabo.
- Iimeko ezinxulumene nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo: Iimeko ezifana ne- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) , i-Cerebral Palsy .
- Ukwenzakala: Umntwana omele asebenzise isixhobo esifana nomlenze wokufakelwa ngenxa yengozi usenokufuna ukuqhelana naso.
Isicwangciso sonyango somntwana ngamnye sicwangciswe ngokwahlukileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iimfuno zomntwana wakho zihlolwa ngononophelo kwaye iinjongo ezithile zimiselwe yena.
Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene kwiseshoni yonyango?
Le yingxaki ebanayo abazali abaninzi. Unyango lomsebenzi asikokunyanzela abantwana bakho ukuba benze into ethile. Kufana nokufunda ngokudlala.
Intlanganiso yokuqala: Uvavanyo
Usuku lokuqala umntwana wakho edibana nogqirha wengqondo osebenza ngonyango luvavanyo. Ngeli xesha, ugqirha wengqondo uya kugqiba ukuba ziziphi izakhono zomntwana wakho kunye neendawo ekufuneka ziphuculwe.
- Umzali okanye umgcini kufuneka abe nomntwana ngeli xesha.
- Ingcali yezonyango inika umntwana imisebenzi emincinci anokuyenza. Umzekelo, ukuzoba, ukufaka imibala, ukutya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya (ezirhabaxa, ezithambileyo), ukufaka iintsimbi, kunye nokubeka iibhloko.
- Ngeli xesha, ingcali yezonyango iza kukubuza ngemikhwa yemihla ngemihla yomntwana wakho kunye nazo naziphi na iingxaki onokuba nazo. Le ntlanganiso yokuqala ingathatha malunga neyure okanye ezimbini.
Iiseshoni Zonyango Ezilandelayo
Emva kovavanyo lokuqala, ingcali yezonyango iza kuphuhlisa isicwangciso sonyango esijoliswe kumntwana.Kwiseshoni nganye elandelayo, kwenziwa imisebenzi enceda umntwana afikelele kwiinjongo zesi sicwangciso. Ezi zizinto ezinomdla kumntwana, njengemidlalo.
Imizekelo:
- Ukuziqhelanisa nokubhala oonobumba bealfabhethi.
- Ukuqhela ukunxiba iikawusi nezihlangu wedwa.
- Ukudlala umdlalo ofana nomdlalo webhodi onemithetho.
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, funda indlela yokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuncedisa.
Ziziphi iingenelo kunye nemingeni enokubakho yale nyango?
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela iingenelo zonyango lomsebenzi kunye nemingeni emincinci umntwana anokujongana nayo ngamanye amaxesha.
| Iingenelo eziphambili | Iingozi/Imingeni enokubakho |
|---|---|
| Impumelelo emsebenzini wesikolo. | Uxinzelelo xa usenza izinto ezintsha. |
| Ukwanda kwamandla okusebenza ngokuzimela. | Uloyiko lokungenakwenzeka. |
| Ukuzithemba okwandileyo kunye nokuzixabisa. | Ukukhathazeka xa ungakwazi. |
| Ukukwazi ukudlala nokusebenzisana kakuhle nabanye abantu. | Ngamanye amaxesha ukulahlekelwa ngumdla. |
Ezi ngxaki azingomngcipheko mkhulu. Zingalawulwa kakhulu ngokuxhasa umntwana kunye nokuthetha nogqirha rhoqo.
Singabanceda njani abazali?
Igalelo lakho libaluleke kakhulu apha.
- Umonde: Ayingabo bonke abantwana abafanayo. Ngenxa yoko, isantya abafunda ngaso izinto ezintsha sinokwahluka. Ungakhathazeki ukuba umntwana wakho akahambi ngesantya ocinga ukuba ufanele ahambe ngaso.
- Uqeqesho lwasekhaya: Ziqhelise oko ugqirha wengqondo akufundisayo ekhaya nomntwana wakho, ulandele imiyalelo yakhe.
- Unxibelelwano:Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wengqondo malunga nokuziphatha komntwana wakho kunye naluphi na utshintsho olubonayo ekhaya.
Ukuba unemibuzo okanye unenkxalabo malunga nokukhula komntwana wakho, thetha nogqirha wakho. Uza kukuthumela kugqirha wabantwana okanye kwingcali yezonyango zabantwana, ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Khumbula, oku akuyonto inokufundwa ngobusuku obunye. Kufana nokuya esikolweni. Umntwana udinga uqeqesho oluqhubekayo, ukukhuthazwa kunye nenkxaso.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Unyango lweMisebenzi yabantwana yindlela yonyango enceda abantwana ukuba benze imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla (ukudlala, ukufunda, ukusebenza ngokuzimela) ngokulula.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho ufike kade ekufikeleleni kwinqanaba lokukhula elifanelekileyo ngokweminyaka yakhe, okanye ubonisa ukungayithandi imisebenzi ethile (umz., ukwala ukutya okanye impahla ethile), thetha nogqirha ngaloo nto.
- Le ndlela yonyango yenziwa ngemisebenzi eyonwabisayo efana nokudlala, kwaye umntwana ngamnye unesicwangciso sakhe sonyango esilungiselelwe yena ngokwakhe.
- Inkxaso yabazali, umonde, kunye nonxibelelwano oluhle nogqirha wengqondo kubalulekile ekukhuleni komntwana.
- Olu nyango lonyusa ukuzithemba komntwana, lumnceda aphumelele emsebenzini wesikolo, kwaye lumnceda ukuba abe nobudlelwane nabantu ngakumbi.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho