Ukuba usebenzisa i-chemotherapy yomhlaza, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba amasosha omzimba wakho abe buthathaka. Oku kukwenza ube sesichengeni sokufumana izifo. Ngoko ke, ukuze unciphise umngcipheko wezi zifo kwaye uzikhusele, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa inaliti ekhethekileyo. Enye yenaliti ebalulekileyo yiPegfilgrastim. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngayo ngokulula.
Yintoni iPegfilgrastim?
Ngamafutshane, iPegfilgrastim liyeza elinceda umzimba wakho ulwe neentsholongwane. Iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi luhlobo lweeseli ezisebenza njengomkhosi emzimbeni wethu, zisithintela ekuguleni. Xa ufumana i-chemotherapy, inani lezi seli ezimhlophe zegazi linokuncipha. Oku kwenza kube lula kuwe ukufumana usulelo.
Inaliti yePegfilgrastim isebenza ngokuvuselela umongo wakho wethambo ukuze uvelise iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi ezingaphezulu. Kufana nokuqesha amajoni amatsha emkhosini. Oku kuqinisa inkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela kwaye kunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wakho wokufumana usulelo.
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga abantu abaye bachatshazelwa ngamanqanaba aphezulu emitha. Lifumaneka phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo, njengeFulphila, Neulasta, kunye neUDENYCA.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Ukuze ukhuseleke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngale micimbi ngokunyaniseka nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza.
Okukhona ugqirha wakho esazi ngakumbi ngempilo yakho, kokukhona unyango lwakho luya kuba nempumelelo ngakumbi.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho:
- Isifo sezintso: Ukuba unesifo sezintso.
- Ukunganyamezelani neLatex: Ezinye izixhobo zokujova zisenokuba neLatex.
- Unyango ngemitha: Ukuba okwangoku ufumana unyango ngemitha.
- Isifo seSickle Cell: Abantu abanesi sifo bafuna unyango olukhethekileyo.
- Ukunganyamezelani nezinto zokuncamathelisa ze-acrylic: Ngamanye amaxesha eli yeza linikwa ngesixhobo esincinci esisetyenziswa eluswini (On-Body Injector). Ukuba une-allergy kwizinto zokuncamathelisa ezinjalo, xelela ugqirha wakho.
- Ezinye izinto ezibangela ukunganyamezelani: Ukuba une-aleji kwi-Pegfilgrastim, i-Filgrastim, okanye nayiphi na enye imithi, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
Uyisebenzisa njani le naliti?
Eli yeza linikwa njengenaliti engaphantsi kwesikhumba . Kusenokufuneka uzinike le naliti ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, umongikazi okanye ugqirha uza kukubonisa ngqo indlela yokuyenza, esebenzisa isirinji ezaliswe kwangaphambili. Okanye baza kukubonisa indlela yokusebenzisa inaliti efakwe emzimbeni.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo oyifumanayo ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba ucinga ukuba i-patch ayisebenzi kakuhle, okanye ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uphoswe yidosi okanye awuyifumananga yonke idosi, yazisa iqela lakho lezempilo ngoko nangoko.
Wenza ntoni ngeenaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo?
Isilumkiso: Ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo. Ezi zinokubangela ingozi enkulu kwabanye.
Ezi zixhobo mazifakwe kwisikhongozeli seplastiki esomeleleyo esinokususwa. Ukuba awunaso, ungacela ugqirha wakho okanye isibhedlele ukuba sikunike sona.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Akuyonto ilungileyo ukuphosa ixesha elicwangcisiweyo lale mayeza. Oku kunokuchaphazela impumelelo yonyango. Ukuba uphosa idosi, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuze akunike ingcebiso.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iPegfilgrastim inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zezi zimbi kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye ziqhelekile. Into ebalulekileyo kukwazi ezi zinto kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza ukuba kuyimfuneko.
| Imiphumela | Oko kufuneka ukuqaphele |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. Ezi zizinto ezingxamisekileyo. |
| Isifo sokuvuza kwe-capillary | Intlungu esiswini okanye kwimisipha, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuquleka, ukuncipha komchamo, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo, kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Inani eliphezulu leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi | Umkhuhlane, ukudinwa, ukuphefumla nzima, ukubila ebusuku, utshintsho embonweni, ukwehla kobunzima. |
| Ukulimala kwepleen | Intlungu ebuhlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekhohlo lesisu okanye igxalaba lasekhohlo. |
| Ukulimala kwezintso | Ukuphuma komchamo okunciphileyo, umchamo obomvu okanye omdaka, umchamo onamagwebu, ukudumba kwamaqatha, izandla, okanye iinyawo. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuphefumla ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ukutyumza okanye ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Ukopha okungayekiyo nokuba kukho inxeba elincinci okanye ukukrweleka emzimbeni. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu yethambo | Esi sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo. Le ntlungu inokubakho kuba iyeza livuselela umongo wethambo. Ukuba awukwazi ukumelana nayo, xelela ugqirha wakho. |
| Intlungu emalungeni | Intlungu ezandleni nasezinyaweni. |
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga ezingakhankanywanga kolu luhlu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa kwezonyango: Ugqirha wakho uza kukujonga ngokusondeleyo ngelixa usela eli yeza. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlolwe igazi rhoqo.
- Umngcipheko womhlaza: Ezinye izifundo zibonise umngcipheko omncinci kakhulu wokufumana iintlobo ezithile zomhlaza (umz. i-leukemia) xa usela la mayeza. Musa ukoyika oku, kodwa licebo elihle ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto kwaye uqaphele.
- Ezinye iimvavanyo zonyango: Ukuba ufuna uvavanyo olufana ne-MRI okanye i-CT scan, xelela iqela lezonyango kwangaphambili ukuba usebenzisa i-Pegfilgrastim (ingakumbi i-On-Body Injector).
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pegfilgrastim yinaliti ebaluleke kakhulu enikwa ukukhusela kwiintsholongwane ngexesha lonyango lomhlaza (i-chemotherapy).
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nee-aleji ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza.
- Funda kakuhle indlela yokuzijova kunye nendlela yokulahla iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo. Ungaze ulahle iinaliti enkunkuma.
- Ukuba ufumana ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu eziqatha, okanye iimpawu zokunganyamezelani (ezifana nokudumba kobuso), yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele ngoko nangoko.
- Nangona iintlungu zamathambo ziyinto eqhelekileyo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba azinyamezeleki.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo nokulandela iingcebiso zonyango.
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