Ngaba uneMultiple Sclerosis (MS)? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiPeginterferon beta-1a (igama lophawu: PLEGRIDY). Kungokwemvelo ukuba nemibuzo emininzi xa usiva ngolu hlobo lwamayeza. "Yenza ntoni le nto?", "Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?", "Yintoni endifanele ndiyilumkele xa ndiyisebenzisa?" Usenokuba uyazibuza. Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke le nto ngendlela elula kakhulu namhlanje, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.
Yintoni kanye kanye iPeginterferon beta-1a?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elikunceda ukulawula iMultiple Sclerosis (MS) yakho. I-MS yimeko yexesha elide echaphazela ingqondo kunye nomqolo. Eli yeza lisenokungayinyangi ngokupheleleyo i-MS. Kodwa lenza izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo:
1. Inciphisa ukuphinda-phinda: Xa une-MS, iimpawu zakho ziyavela ngamanye amaxesha. Eli yeza linceda ekunciphiseni inani lokuphinda-phinda.
2. Libazisa ukuqala kokukhubazeka: Eli yeza linokucothisa izinga lobuthathaka bomzimba kunye nokukhubazeka okunokwenzeka ngokuhamba kwexesha ngenxa yesifo.
Oko kuthetha ukuba eli yeza liza kunceda kakhulu ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi bakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba eli yeza likulungele na, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uyamxelela ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
Khumbula, ukunyaniseka nokuphelela kolwazi olunikayo kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
| Imeko/Ingxaki | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Iingxaki zengqondo (ukudandatheka, iingcinga zokuzibulala) | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela imeko yengqondo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukhe wanayo le ngxaki ngaphambili. |
| Isifo sentliziyo (kuquka ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga) | Ufanele uqaphele isifo sentliziyo esikhoyo, njengoko sinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwentliziyo. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Ekubeni amayeza esuswa emzimbeni ngezi zitho, ugqirha kufuneka aqonde umsebenzi wawo. |
| Iingxaki zegazi (i-anemia, umlinganiselo ophantsi weeseli ezimhlophe zegazi/i-platelet) | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela iinxalenye zegazi, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimeko ezikhoyo. |
| Ezinye iimeko | Iingxaki zokopha, isifo se-thyroid, ukuxhuzula, ukusebenzisa utywala kakhulu, iingxaki zenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. |
| Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa | Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho. |
| Ii-aleji | Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-aleji kweli yeza, ezinye iintlobo ze-interferon, i-latex, okanye naziphi na ezinye izithako. |
Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?
Eli yeza liza njengenaliti. Kufuneka lifakwe phantsi kwesikhumba (ngaphantsi kwesikhumba) okanye kwisihlunu (esingaphakathi kwemisipha). Musa ukukhathazeka ngale nto. Ugqirha wakho okanye umongikazi uza kukubonisa ngokucacileyo indlela yokufaka le naliti.
Ulwazi olukhethekileyo malunga nokususwa kwenaliti!
Ungaze ulahle iinaliti neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo. Kuyingozi kakhulu kuwe, kwindalo esingqongileyo, nakwabanye. Kukho isitya esikhethekileyo see-sharp. Kulapho kufuneka uzibeke khona. Ukuba awunayo, cela ugqirha wakho akuthengele enye.
Masifunde ngemiphumo emibi.
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezi zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amabini. Ezinye zazo zifuna ukuxelwa kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko, ngelixa ezinye zihlala ziphela ngokuhamba kwexesha.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ze-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Uxinzelelo olukhulu, ukudakumba, iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Iingxaki zentliziyo | Intlungu yesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo, ukunyuka kobunzima ngequbuliso, ukudumba kwamaqatha neenyawo. |
| Iimpawu zeengxaki zesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukuxhuzula, iimpawu zosulelo (umkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu), ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga, umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka omnyama, ukudumba, okanye ubomvu kwindawo yokutofa. |
| Akukho nto ingaqhelekanga (kodwa xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka) | |
| Iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane | Iintlungu zomzimba, ukuziva ubuthathaka (oku kuqhelekile kwizigaba zokuqala zokuqalisa amayeza). |
| Okunye | Intloko ebuhlungu, iintlungu zamalungu nezihlunu, ukuba bomvu, iintlungu okanye ukudumba okuncinci kwindawo efakwe kuyo inaliti. |
Amanye amanqaku ambalwa abalulekileyo
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza njengoko ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngexesha elinye.
- Amanye amayeza: Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamanye amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza e-Ayurvedic).
- I-Overdose: Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Indawo yokugcina: Eli yeza kufuneka ligcinwe efrijini kubushushu obuphakathi kwama-2-8 degrees Celsius. Musa ukukhenkceza. Khusela ekukhanyeni kwaye uligcine ebhokisini. Likhuphe efrijini imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuba ulifake.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Peginterferon beta-1a ayilonyango lwe-MS, kodwa liyeza elibalulekileyo elinceda ekulawuleni esi sifo.
- Kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo, ingakumbi iingxaki zempilo yengqondo kunye nesifo sentliziyo, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza.
- Funda indlela yokufaka inaliti ngokuchanekileyo. Lahla iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokudakumba, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye i-allergies, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo efrijini. Ungaze uwabeke efrijini.
- Ukuba uneminye imibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungabi nantloni okanye ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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