Ingaba iintsini zakho ziyopha? Ngaba unomlomo onukayo? Oku kusenokuba yiPeriodontitis!

Ngaba iintsini zakho ziphuma igazi xa uhlamba amazinyo akho kusasa? Okanye ngaba kukho umntu owakha wakuxelela ukuba umoya wakho unuka kakubi xa uthetha? Nangona ezi zinto zingabonakala zizinto ezingabalulekanga ngamanye amaxesha, zinokuba ziimpawu zokuqala zesifo esibi sentsini. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngePeriodontitis , isifo sentsini esichaphazela abantu abaninzi kwaye sinokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwamazinyo ukuba asinyangwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Yintoni esi sifo seentsini (iPeriodontitis)?

Ngamafutshane, i-Periodontitis sisifo esibi kakhulu kwiintsini zakho . Sibangelwa luhlobo oluthile lwebhaktheriya. Esi sifo sibangela ukuba iintsini zakho zidumbe, zibe bomvu, kwaye zophe igazi. Cinga ngale ndlela: ukuba amazinyo ethu afana nemithi, iintsini namathambo ajikeleze amazinyo afana nomhlaba owaxhasayo. Ngoko ke, okwenzekayo kwi-Periodontitis kukuba umhlaba uyahlanjwa kancinci kancinci, kwaye amathambo ajikeleze amazinyo aqala ukunyibilika. Ekugqibeleni, xa kungekho ndawo yokuwabamba endaweni yawo, amazinyo aqala ukukhululeka aze ade awe .

Umngcipheko wokufumana le meko uyanda xa ukhula. Ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-30 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, nabani na ongakwaziyo ukucoceka komlomo unokuba nayo. Abanye abantu banesifo sofuzo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umama wakho, utata wakho, umakhulu wakho, okanye utatomkhulu wakho babenale hlobo lwesifo seentsini, nawe unokuba nayo.

Oogqirha babeka le meko njenge-"Periodontitis" njengethambileyo , ephakathi, neqatha . Imiselwa kukulahlekelwa ngamathambo okungakanani okujikeleze amazinyo akho kunye nokuvuvukala okungakanani kwiintsini zakho. Ungakhathazeki, kukho unyango loku. Le meko inokulawulwa ngonyango olungelulo utyando, kunye neenkqubo zotyando ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Zithini iimpawu zePeriodontitis?

Isifo seentsini sidla ngokungabi buhlungu xa sisekwinqanaba lokuqala, ngoko usenokungazi nokuba unaso. Yiyo loo nto sisoyikisa kancinci. Kodwa qaphela ezi mpawu:

• Umoya ombi: Ukuziva ukuba umoya wakho uphinda unuka kakubi emva kwexesha elithile, nokuba phakathi kwamazinyo akho.
• Utshintsho ekuhambelaneni kwamazinyo: Ukuziva ukuba amazinyo ahambelana ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunangaphambili.
• Iintsini eziphuma igazi: Akupheleli nje xa uhlamba amazinyo akho, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha naxa umile nje. Oku kungenzeka naxa utya into eqholiweyo.
• Ukuwohloka kweentsini: Ukuba amazinyo akho abonakala ewohloka, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iintsini zakho ziyawohloka kwaye iingcambu zamazinyo akho ziyavela.
• Ukuhamba kwezinyo: Ukuba izinyo elinye okanye ngaphezulu liziva ngathi liyashukuma.
• Intlungu xa uhlafuna: Intlungu kwiintsini okanye emazinyweni xa usitya.
• Ubovu obuvela kwiintsini: Ukuba kukho ubovu obumthubi obuvela phakathi kweentsini namazinyo, luphawu losulelo.
• Iintsini ezibomvu okanye ezimfusa: Iintsini eziphilileyo zinombala opinki okhanyayo. Ukuba zibomvu okanye zibonakala zimfusa obumnyama, yingxaki leyo.
• Iintsini ezidumbileyo: Ukuziva ngathi iintsini zakho zidumbile.

Ukuba unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu, bonana nogqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko . Nokuba awunazo iimpawu, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka ubona ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze uhlolwe rhoqo. Ukuba ukuqaphela oku kwangethuba, kunokunyangeka ngaphambi kokuba kubangele umonakalo omkhulu.

Zithini izizathu zePeriodontitis?

Eyona nto ibangela oku kukungacoceki kakuhle komlomo . Iintsholongwane ezisemilonyeni yethu ziqokelelana ekutyeni esikutyayo nesikuselayo kwaye zenze ulwelo olumthubi olunamathelayo olubizwa ngokuba yi-plaque emazinyweni ethu. Ukuba le plaque ayisuswanga kakuhle, inokuqina ibe yinto eqinileyo, ene-calcium ebizwa ngokuba yi-tartar.

Ukuba awuhlambi amazinyo akho kakuhle okanye awuwahlambi kakuhle, la magciwane aya kungena phantsi kweentsini zakho. Aza kungena nzulu kwiindawo apho ibhrashi yamazinyo okanye ifloss yakho ingenakufikelelwa, kwaye aza kuqala ukutshabalalisa izicubu ezibambe amazinyo akho endaweni yawo. Kulapho ke oku kunokukhokelela ekusulelekeni, ekulahlekelweni ngamathambo, kwaye ekugqibeleni kulahlekelwe ngamazinyo.

Izinto ezinobungozi

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo, usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nePeriodontitis:

• Ukuba nembali yentsapho yesifo seentsini: Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, kunokubakho impembelelo yemfuza.
• Utshintsho kwiihomoni: Iintsini ziba nobuthathaka xa iihomoni zitshintsha, ingakumbi ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokufikisa.
• Izifo ezifana neDiabetes Mellitus kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Xa unezifo ezingapheliyo ezifana nezi, amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nosulelo ayancipha. Oku kuchaphazela neentsini zakho.
• Ukungayi rhoqo kugqirha wamazinyo: Kubalulekile ukuba umlomo wakho uhlolwe ngugqirha wamazinyo ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka.
• Ukungacoceki kakuhle komlomo: Le yeyona nto ibangela oku.
• Ukutshaya nokutshaya: Abantu abatshayayo banciphise ukuhanjiswa kwegazi kwiintsini zabo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba usulelo luyaphola kancinci kwaye isifo sinokuya sibi ngokukhawuleza.

Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka ngenxa yePeriodontitis

Nazi izinto ezinokwenzeka ukuba ungayiyeki le nto:

• Amathumba kwiintsini okanye ezijikeleze iingcambu zamazinyo.
• Iintlungu ezihlala zisenzeka kwiintsini.
• Iintsini zibuyela umva ngakumbi.
• Ukutshixiza amazinyo.
• Ekugqibeleni, amazinyo ayawa .

Ifunyanwa njani i-Periodontitis?

Oku kudla ngokubonwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwamazinyo rhoqo ngugqirha wakho wamazinyo. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza:

• Baza kukubuza ngeempawu zakho, ukuba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho okhe waba nesi sifo, nokuba uyatshaya na .
• Iintsini zakho ziya kuhlolwa.Ingaba idumbile, ibomvu, okanye iyopha?
• Ii-X-reyi zingathathwa kumazinyo ukuze kubonwe ukuba akukho monakalo na emathanjeni.
• Isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-periodontal probe (esifana ne-small ruler) sisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubunzulu beepokotho ezincinci eziphakathi kwamazinyo neentsini. Okukhona iipokotho zinzulu, kokukhona ukulahleka kwamathambo kukhulu.

Inyangwa njani i-Periodontitis?

Unyango lwe-periodontitis luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubukhali bemeko. Kukho iindlela ezingezizo zotyando nezotyando. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokukuthumela kwi-periodontitis, ingcali kwizifo zeentsini, ukuba imeko yakho ayinzima kangako.

Unyango olungelulo utyando

Abantu abane-Periodontitis engephi banokungenelwa kunyango olufana nolu:

• Ii-antibiotics: Ii-antibiotics zomlomo zinganikwa ukulawula usulelo. Okanye, kukho ii-antibiotics ezisetyenziswa ngqo phantsi kweentsini.
• Imiyalelo yococeko lomlomo: Ugqirha wamazinyo okanye ingcali yococeko lwamazinyo iya kukufundisa indlela yokuxukuxa amazinyo akho ngokufanelekileyo, ifloss, kunye nemveliso omawuyisebenzise (umz., i-toothpaste ekhethekileyo, i-mouthwash).
• Ukusika nokucoca iingcambu: Oku kukucoca amazinyo neentsini nzulu . Kunikwa i-anesthetic yendawo ukuze umlomo ungabi nanto, kwaye i-plaque kunye neentsholongwane eziqokelelene phantsi kweentsini ziyakhuhlwa. Umphezulu weengcambu zamazinyo nawo uyagudiswa ukunciphisa amathuba okuba iintsholongwane ziphinde zinamathele.

Unyango lotyando

Ukuba isifo siba sibi kakhulu, kufuneka utyando. Imizekelo ibandakanya:

• (Utyando lwe-osseous): Kule nto, ugqirha we-periodontist wenza umngxuma omncinci kwintsini yakho aze aphakamise intsini okwethutyana. Oku kuvumela ukuba iingcambu zezinyo kunye nethambo elijikelezileyo zibonakale ngokucacileyo. Iingcambu emva koko zicocwa kakuhle, ithambo libunjwe ngokutsha ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kwaye usulelo luyalawulwa.
• Ukufakelwa kwamathambo amazinyo: Izinto ezikhethekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukwakha kwakhona umhlathi obolileyo. Ezi zinokuba lithambo elivela kwenye indawo emzimbeni wakho, ithambo elicociweyo elivela komnye umntu, ithambo lesilwanyana, okanye izinto ezenziwe ngumntu.
• Ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ezikhokelwayo: Kule nkqubo, ugqirha ubeka inwebu ehambelanayo ne-biocompatible phakathi komhlathi kunye nezinyo. Le nwebu ithintela izicubu ezingafunekiyo ukuba zingakhuli zibe ngumngxuma kwaye ikhuthaza ukuvuselelwa kwethambo.
• Ukufakelwa kweentsini: Olu lunyango lweentsini ezibuya umva (ukuveza iingcambu zamazinyo), oluhlala lubonwa kwi-periodontitis. Iqhekeza elincinci lentsini lithathwa kwindawo, njengakumphezulu womhlathi wakho, lize lifakwe kwindawo oyifunayo.
• Iplasma etyebileyo kwiiplatelet (PRP):Kule nto, iplasma, etyebileyo kwiiplatelets, yahlulwa egazini lakho kwaye isetyenziselwa ukunceda ekwakheni kwakhona amathambo okanye iintsini ezonakeleyo.

Ngaba i-Periodontitis ingathintelwa?

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuthintela i-periodontitis kukubona ugqirha wamazinyo rhoqo kwaye uziqhelise ukucoca umlomo ekhaya . Oku kuquka ukuxubha amazinyo akho kabini ngemini nge-fluoride toothpaste, ukuxubha i-floss yonke imihla, kunye nokutya ukutya okunesondlo.

Abantu abasengozini enkulu yokuba nesifo se-periodontitis banokufuna ukucocwa amazinyo abo rhoqo kunomntu oqhelekileyo. Buza ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba kufuneka ucocwe kangaphi amazinyo akho ukuze ugcine amazinyo neentsini ziphilile.

Iyintoni imbonakalo yePeriodontitis?

Iziphumo zakho ziya kuxhomekeka kubunzulu besifo kunye nokuba uqala ngokukhawuleza kangakanani unyango. Ukuba i-periodontitis ifunyaniswa kwaye inyangwa kwangethuba , umonakalo wexesha elide kumazinyo nakwiintsini zakho unokuncipha kakhulu. Ukuba ayinyangwa, i-periodontitis enzima inokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwamazinyo, ukubola kwamazinyo, kunye nezinye iingxaki zempilo yomlomo.

Ukuba sele ulahlekelwe ngamazinyo ngenxa ye-periodontitis, thetha nogqirha wakho wamazinyo malunga neendlela zokutshintsha amazinyo akho (umz., ii-dental implants, ii-bridges).

Ngaba i-Periodontitis inganyangeka ngokupheleleyo?

Hayi, i-periodontitis ayinakunyangwa . Nangona kunjalo, ngonyango, inokulawulwa kwaye umonakalo ongaphezulu unokuthintelwa . Njengesifo seswekile okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, thetha nogqirha wamazinyo okanye ugqirha wamazinyo malunga nesicwangciso sonyango esifanelekileyo kuwe.

Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?

Ukuba iintsini zakho zibuhlungu, zidumbile, okanye ziphuma igazi, bona ugqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko . Ukuqala unyango kwangethuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokubuyisela impilo yomlomo wakho.

Okukhona ulinda ixesha elide, kokukhona isifo sinokuba sibi kakhulu. Emva koko kuya kufuneka ufumane unyango olubiza kakhulu nolunzima. Umzekelo, kwizigaba zokuqala ze-"Periodontitis", "ukucoca amazinyo nzulu" kunokusetyenziswa ukulawula esi sifo. Nangona kunjalo, xa isifo siba sibi kakhulu, utyando lunokufuneka, nto leyo ebiza kakhulu kwaye ifuna amandla omzimba.

Ndingayibuza yiphi imibuzo ugqirha wam?

Ukuba unePeriodontitis, ungabuza ugqirha wakho wamazinyo le mibuzo:

• Leliphi inqanaba lesifo seentsini endinaso?
• Ingaba ithambo elijikeleze amazinyo am lonakele?
• Ziziphi iindlela zonyango endinazo?
• Unyango luthatha ixesha elingakanani?
• Kuza kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa?
• Ndifanele ndihlambe amazinyo kangaphi ukuze ndigcine iziphumo?

Ngaba ungafa ngenxa yePeriodontitis?

Hayi, i-periodontitis ayimbulali umntu ngokuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, inxulunyaniswe nezinye izifo ezininzi . Umzekelo, inxulunyaniswe ne-rheumatoid arthritis, isifo sentliziyo, ukuzalwa unobunzima obuphantsi, isifo se-Alzheimer, kunye nezinye iintlobo zomhlaza. Ezinye izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba iintsholongwane emlonyeni zinokungena egazini zize zihambe emzimbeni wonke.

Iimpawu eziza ne-`(Periodontitis)`, ezinje ngokudumba kweentsini kunye nokuphefumla kakubi, zinokuchaphazela nokuzithemba kwakho . Usenokulingeka ukuba uvale umlomo wakho xa uncuma kwaye uphephe ukudibana nabantu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba olu sulelo alubangeli nje iingxaki ngaphakathi emlonyeni, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha lunokusasazeka nakwezinye iindawo zomzimba.

Khumbula, i-Periodontitis ayisiyonto inokunyangeka ngokuxubha nokuxubha i-floss kuphela. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuyidinga uncedo lukagqirha wamazinyo. Kodwa ungoyiki. Ngonyango olufanelekileyo, olu sulelo lunokupheliswa kwaye ungaya kwimpilo yomlomo engcono.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ke, nazi izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule koko sithethe ngako:

• I-Periodontitis sisifo esiyingozi esibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
• Isizathu esiphambili kukungazinzi kakuhle komlomo. Ngoko ke ungalibali ukuxubha nokufutha amazinyo akho kabini ngemini.
• Ukuba uneempawu ezifana nokopha kweentsini, umoya onukayo, okanye amazinyo axegayo, musa ukuba buvila . Bona ugqirha wamazinyo ngokukhawuleza.
• Nangona ingenakunyangwa ngokupheleleyo, inokulawulwa kakuhle. Unyango lwamazinyo lubalulekile kule nto.
• Ukuyeka imikhwa emibi efana nokutshaya icuba kulungile kakhulu kwimpilo yeentsini.
• Ngokuxilonga umlomo wakho ngugqirha wamazinyo rhoqo, unokuzibona ezo zifo kwangethuba.

Ngoko ke, ukuze ugcine uncumo lwakho oluhle kunye nempilo yakho iyonke, khathalela impilo yomlomo wakho. Kuba iintsini ezisempilweni zisisiseko sobomi obusempilweni!

Iintsini ezibuyela umva, iPeriodontitis, isifo seentsini, Impilo yamazinyo, Impilo yomlomo, Iintsini ezophayo, Umphefumlo ombi, Ugqirha wamazinyo