Ngaba nawe uneqhubu elinzima kufutshane neetoni zakho? Oku kubizwa ngokuba yiPeritonsillar Abscess!

Ngamanye amaxesha unesihlungu somqala kwaye intlungu iba nkulu kangangokuba awukwazi nokuvula umlomo wakho, akunjalo? Akupheleli nje ekungaginyi ukutya, kodwa awukwazi nokuginya amathe amancinci. Mhlawumbi kuhamba nomkhuhlane ophezulu. Ngaba wakha waba nalo mava? Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngesihloko esinokuba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Oku kubizwa ngoogqirha ngokuba yi-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)`. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni, kutheni isenzeka, kwaye singayisusa njani.

Yintoni le (iPeritonsillar Abscess)? Masiyiqonde ngokulula!

Ngamafutshane, iPeritonsillar Abscess sisilonda esizaliswe bububovu esikhula kwiithishu ezijikeleze enye yeetoni zakho (esizibiza ngokuba "ziitonsil") emqaleni wakho. Sifana nesilonda esincinci sesikhumba esisulelekayo size senze ithumba elizaliswe bububovu, kodwa esi singaphakathi emqaleni wakho, kufutshane neetoni zakho. Yile nto idla ngokwenza kube nzima ukuvula umlomo wakho, ukuginya, kwaye ibuhlungu kakhulu.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwePeritonsillar Abscess kunye neTonsillitis?

Usenokuba ukhe weva nge `(Tonsillitis)`. Oku kuthetha ukuba iitoni ziyadumba, zibe bomvu, kwaye zosuleleke. Abantu abaninzi baye baba nale meko. Nangona kunjalo, `(Peritonsillar Abscess)` yimeko ehamba phambili kancinci. Ukuba `(Tonsillitis)` ayinyangwa kakuhle, okanye ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yezinye izizathu, usulelo olukwitoni lusasazeka kwizicubu ezijikelezileyo, kwaye ubovu buqokelelana apho, benze le `(Peritonsillar Abscess)`. Oko kukuthi, inokuba yingxaki ye `(Tonsillitis)`. Kodwa akunakutshiwo ukuba zonke `(Peritonsillar Abscess)` zibangelwa yi `(Tonsillitis)`.

Ngubani onokuthi aphuhlise oku? Kuqheleke kangakanani?

Nangona le meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-"Peritonsillar Abscess" inokukhula nakubani na wanoma yimuphi ubudala, idla ngokubonakala kubantwana abancinci nakubantu abadala abancinci, oko kukuthi, phakathi kweminyaka eli-10 nengama-30. Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukutsho ngqo ukuba ngubani oza kuba nayo.

Xa ucinga ngendlela oku kuxhaphake ngayo, eneneni yimeko engaqhelekanga . Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngumntu omnye kuphela kwabayi-10,000 oza kuba nayo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ucinga ngezifo ezichaphazela indlebe, impumlo, nomqala (esizibiza ngokuba yi-'ENT'), sisifo esixhaphakileyo . Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele.

Ingaba le yimeko enzima? Ngaba kufuneka soyike?

Ewe, ithumba elibizwa ngokuba yi-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)` ngamanye amaxesha linokuba yingozi . Ingakumbi ukuba ithumba likhula libe likhulu lize liqale ukuvala umqala wakho. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, usenokungabi nangxaki yokuthetha kakuhle, ukuginya ukutya, kodwa nokuphefumla . Khawucinge nje ukuba oko kuyingozi kangakanani!

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukuba oku akuphathwanga kakuhle, usulelo lunokusasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomlomo, entanyeni, esifubeni, kwanasemiphungeni. Ngenxa yoko, ayilocebo lilungileyo ukungayinaki le nto. Ukuba uneempawu, bubulumko ukubona ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.

Zithini iimpawu zoku? Uzibona njani?

Amaxesha amaninzi, uphawu lokuqala lwe-Peritonsillar Abscess lubuhlungu obukhulu bomqala . Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ezinye iimpawu ziqala ukubonakala. Jonga ukuba ezi mpawu zivakala ziqhelekile na kuwe:

• Iimpawu ezifana ne -tonsillitis .
• Ukuba nomkhuhlane ophezulu .
• Ukuziva ubanda kwaye uqhaqhazela (sithi "kuininsirima").
• Ubuso nentamo yakho ziyadumba .
• Intloko ebuhlungu .
• Intlungu yendlebe (ngamanye amaxesha ivakala ngathi umphimbo obuhlungu ubetha endlebeni).
• Ukuvuza amathe (ngenxa yobunzima bokuginya).
• Ubunzima bokuginya ukutya nokusela .
• Umoya ombi .
• Utshintsho lwelizwi – Usenokuva ilizwi elivakala ngathi kukho into ebambeke emqaleni wakho, ngokungathi uyathintitha.
• Ukuba ujonge esipilini, ungabona ukuba iitoni kwelinye icala zidumbile kwaye iqhekeza elincinci lenyama elixhonywe embindini womqala (esilibiza ngokuba yi-"uvula") lityhalelwa kwelinye icala . Olu luphawu olubaluleke kakhulu.

Khawucinge nje, umhlobo wakho, masithi uNimal, uthi ebenomphimbo obuhlungu kangangeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Emva koko akakwazi nokuvula umlomo wakhe, kunye nomkhuhlane. Ilizwi lakhe lirhabaxa. Xa ejonga esipilini, enye yeetoni zakhe idumbile kakhulu, kwaye inxalenye yenyama embindini nayo itshintshela kwelinye icala. Ngexesha elinjalo, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba yi-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)`.

Kutheni le nto (iPeritonsillar Abscess) isenzeka? Zithini izizathu?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, imbangela ephambili ye-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)` kusulelo lwebhaktiriya . Ngokuchanekileyo, ludla ngokuvela njengengxaki yosulelo lweetoni (oko kukuthi, `(Tonsillitis)`). Okwenzekayo ke kukuba usulelo lwebhaktiriya olukwitoni lusasazeka kwizicwili ezijikelezileyo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ubovu buqokeleleke apho.

Kwakhona, kukho ezinye izinto ezibangela umngcipheko wokufumana eli `(i-Peritonsillar Abscess)`. Nazi:

• Ukutshaya : Abantu abatshayayo banamathuba amaninzi okufumana olu hlobo losulelo.
• Ukuba nesifo seentsini : Iingxaki ezinje zinokwenzeka xa impilo yomlomo wakho ingalunganga.

Ingaba oku kuyasulela? Ngaba kuya kubachaphazela abanye?

Ewe, iintsholongwane ezibangela oku zinokusasazeka . Xa umntu ethimla, ekhohlela, okanye esebenzisa izixhobo ezifanayo, ezi ntsholongwane zinokudluliselwa komnye umntu. Ke ngoko, ukuba unezi mpawu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhlala kude nabanye abantu kwaye unakekele ucoceko lomntu.

Ugqirha uyixilonga njani le nto? Zeziphi iimvavanyo ezenziwayo?

Xa usiya kugqirha onezi mpawu, into yokuqala aza kuyenza kukuhlola umqala wakho, intamo, nomlomo . Ngelo xesha, ugqirha unokubona ukuba "yiPeritonsillar Abscess".

Ukongeza, ukuqinisekisa ngakumbi, okanye ukuchonga iibhaktheriya ezibangela usulelo, ugqirha unokwenza iimvavanyo ezifana nezi:

• Ukuthatha isampuli emqaleni uze uyivavanye (`(Inkcubeko yomphimbo)`) : Oku kungachonga uhlobo lwebhaktheriya ebangela usulelo.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi : Ukujonga ukuba kukho usulelo emzimbeni.
• Ngamanye amaxesha, uvavanyo lokujonga lunokwenziwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba iphi i-cyst, ubukhulu bayo, nokuba isasazeke na kwezinye iindawo. Umzekelo, i-ultrasound okanye i-CT scan ingenziwa.

Zithini iindlela zokunyanga oku? Inyangwa njani ?

Amaxesha amaninzi, i-"Peritonsillar Abscess" inyangwa ngokudibanisa ukukhupha ubomvu kunye nokunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane . Nangona kunjalo, ukuba oku ukwenza ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye, oko kuthetha ukuba kuhlala kusenzeka, ugqirha unokucebisa utyando lokususa iitoni ('Tonsillectomy').

Makhe sijonge ezi ndlela zonyango ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe.

Ukukhupha amanzi

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha uya kuyikhupha i-pus kwi-abscess. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokwenza oku. Enye indlela kukusebenzisa i-incision encinci ukukhupha i-pus. Enye indlela kukusebenzisa inaliti encinci ukufaka into efana nenaliti nokufunxa i-pus. Oku kudla ngokuyenza ingasebenzi kakuhle loo ndawo, ngoko ke ayibuhlungu kangako. Nangona kunjalo, inokuba yinto engathandekiyo kancinci.

Ii-antibiotics

Emva kokuba ubovu bukhutshiwe, ugqirha uya kunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ukuze anyange ngokupheleleyo usulelo aze aluthintele ukuba lungasasazeki kwakhona. La mayeza anokunikwa ngemithambo yegazi okanye njengeepilisi. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane aqhelekileyo aquka i-penicillin, i-amoxicillin, i-cephalosporin, kunye ne-clindamycin. Kubalulekile ukuthatha la mayeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ewamisele.

Utyando lweTonsillectomy

Ukuba unesifo esiphindaphindayo esibizwa ngokuba yiPeritonsillar Abscess, okanye ukuba unezinye iingxaki, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa ukuba ususwe i-tonsillectomy . Olu tyando lunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokuphindaphinda kwe-tonsillitis.

Ngaba oku kufuna utyando? Ngaba lwenziwa ngumntu wonke?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ewe, kufuneka uhlobo oluthile lokungenelela . Oko kukuthi, ukuba le yithuba lokuqala une-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)`, ugqirha uya kukhupha ubovu (`(drainage)`) aze akunike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhe wanayo le nto ngaphambili kwaye iqhubeka ibuya, oko kuthetha ukuba unale ngxaki ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kulapho kuya kufuneka ucinge ngotyando lokususa iitoni (`(Tonsillectomy)`).

Ngaba singakuthintela oku ukuba kungenzeki?

Kunzima ukuthintela ngokupheleleyo uphuhliso lwe-Peritonsillar Abscess. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto esinokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko :

• Ukungatshayi : Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba uyatshaya, ukuyeka kunokukunceda uphephe kungekuphela nje olu hlobo losulelo, kodwa nezinye izifo ezininzi.
• Ukugcina impilo entle yomlomo : Ukuxubha ibhrashi imihla ngemihla kunye nokuxubha i-floss kunokunceda ukuthintela izifo zeentsini kunye nosulelo lomlomo.
• Ukuba unentsholongwane emlonyeni wakho (umz., iintlungu zamazinyo, iintsini eziphumayo), kubalulekile ukuba uyinyange ngokukhawuleza ukuze ungayisasazi kwaye ibe yingxaki enkulu.

Yintoni onokuyilindela ukuba une-Peritonsillar Abscess?

Ukuba ugqirha wakho uthi une-"(Peritonsillar Abscess)`, unokukwazi ukunyangwa ngaphandle kwesibhedlele uze uthunyelwe ekhaya . Oku kuthetha ukuba akuyi kufuneka uhlale esibhedlele. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uneentlungu ezinkulu, iingxaki ezifana nobunzima bokuphefumla, okanye ezinye iingxaki zempilo, unokufuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele ukuze kukhutshwe ubovu kwaye unokufuna ukuhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa . Nangona kunjalo, ugqirha wakho uya kukunika unyango oludingayo ukuze uphile ngokukhawuleza.

Sifanele siye kugqirha nini? Kutheni singafanele siwutyeshele lo mbandela?

Ukuba uneempawu zePeritonsillar Abscess, ezinje ngomqala obuhlungu kakhulu, umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ubunzima bokuvula umlomo wakho, okanye ubunzima bokuginya, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza. Unyango olukhawulezileyo lwale meko lunokuthintela iingxaki ezingakumbi.

Khumbula, ukuba uneengxaki zeetoni ezixhaphakileyo, okanye ukuba une-`(Tonsillitis)` rhoqo, usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana i-`(Peritonsillar Abscess)`. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha kwangoko nje ukuba uzive ezi mpawu. Emva koko ungafumana isisombululo sengxaki ngaphambi kokuba ibe mandundu.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Kulungile, ngoku uyazi ukuba iPeritonsillar Abscess yingqokelela yobofu obuye bube kufutshane netonsil. Inokuba buhlungu kakhulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha inokuba yingozi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukufuna uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba uneempawu, ingakumbi umphimbo obuhlungu, ubunzima bokuvula umlomo wakho, okanye umkhuhlane.

Ungakhathazeki, kukho unyango olufanelekileyo loku. Lunganyangeka ngokukhupha ubovu kunye nokuthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Unganciphisa nomngcipheko wokuba nalo ngokwenza izinto ezinje ngokuphepha ukutshaya kunye nokugcina ucoceko lomlomo.

Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga noku, ungathandabuzi ukuthetha nogqirha. Hlala uphilile!

Ithumba lePeritonsillar , iTonsillitis, uMqala obuhlungu, iTonsil, ithumba, umkhuhlane, usulelo lomphimbo