Xa unomkhuhlane, impumlo yakho iyavaleka kwaye unengxaki yokuphefumla. Ngamanye amaxesha ibunzi lakho nezidlele zakho zivakala ziqinile. Oku sikubiza ngokuba luxinzelelo lwe-sinus. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha unokukunika iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Phenylephrine syrup. Namhlanje, masithethe ngale yeza kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele xa ulisebenzisa.
Yintoni iPhenylephrine?
Ngamafutshane, i-phenylephrine liyeza elinciphisa ukuxinana kweempumlo . Ngokwezonyango, ezi ziyinxalenye yodidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'decongestants'.
Cinga ngako oku, xa unomkhuhlane, imithambo yegazi emincinci engaphakathi kwempumlo yakho iyavuvukala. Oku kuvuvuka yikona okubangela ukuba impumlo yakho ivaleke kwaye kwenze kube nzima ukuphefumla. I-Phenylephrine isebenza ngokunciphisa imithambo yegazi evuvukileyo engaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Oku kunciphisa ukudumba, kunciphisa ukuxinana, kwaye kwenza kube lula kuwe ukuphefumla. Oku kunokunceda ekunciphiseni iimpawu ezifana nempumlo egobhozayo, impumlo egobhozayo, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-sinus.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ukunike i-phenylephrine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi ngemeko yakho yempilo. Eli yeza alihambelani nezinye iimeko zonyango. Ke ngoko, ukuba uneengxaki ezingezantsi, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokuthi lichaphazele amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Oku kunokunyusa izinga lentliziyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Igazi elonyukayo | Eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi ngakumbi. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ukuba unengxaki ye-thyroid. |
| Iingxaki zeprostate | Ubunzima bokuchama bunokwanda. |
| Ukusetyenziswa kwamayeza e-MAOI | Kunokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba usele uhlobo lweyeza le-MAOI (elisetyenziselwa ukudakumba) kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye uceba ukukhulelwa/ukuncancisa | Kwezi meko, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokhuseleko lwamayeza. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya okanye izinto | Kubalulekile ukusazisa ukuba une-allergy kwi-phenylephrine okanye nantoni na enye. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
- Sebenzisa njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele: Funda imiyalelo ekwibhotile yeyeza ngononophelo. Thatha kuphela idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elimiselweyo.
- Shukumisa kakuhle: Olu luxube, oko kuthetha ukuba amasuntswana amayeza axhonywe kulwelo. Ngoko ke kufuneka ushukumise ibhotile kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uyisebenzise. Ngale ndlela, uya kufumana isixa esifanelekileyo seyeza kwidosi nganye.
- Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa echanekileyo: Sebenzisa kuphela icephe lokulinganisa eliphawulwe ngokukodwa okanye indebe eza neyeza. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni zasekhitshini okanye iipunipoyi. Azichanekanga, ngoko ke ungafumana amayeza amaninzi okanye ambalwa owasebenzisayo.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha: Sela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelele. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
Ukuba uyinika abantwana...
Oogqirha bacebisa eli yeza kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala kwiimeko ezithile ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngalo kwaye ulinike kuphela ngokwemiyalelo yakhe.
Ingqalelo: Ukugqithisa
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Amanye amayeza anokusabela kwi-phenylephrine aze abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza emifuno).
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe ne-phenylephrine | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza ohlobo lwe-MAOI | Umzekelo: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. (Uhlobo lwamayeza anikwayo kwisifo sengqondo). |
| Iyeza lohlobo lwe-Ergot | Umzekelo: iDihydroergotamine, iErgotamine (iyeza elisetyenziselwa iintloko ezibuhlungu). |
| I-Bromocriptine | Liyeza elinikwa izifo ezifana nesifo sikaParkinson. |
| Amanye amayeza okuvuselela amandla | Amayeza ezinto ezifana neengxaki zokungakhathali. |
| Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-phenylephrine (xelela ugqirha wakho ) | |
| I-Anesthesia | Amayeza okubulala iintlungu anikwa ngaphambi kotyando. |
| Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi | Amayeza okulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Amayeza okudakumba | Ingakumbi amayeza e-tricyclic. |
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-phenylephrine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zincinci.
| 🚨 Ukuba unale mpawu, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, uzive ngathi isifuba sakho siyabetha ngamandla. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Iimpawu ezinje ngentloko ebuhlungu kakhulu kunye nesiyezi. |
| 🙂 Ngokuqhelekileyo akukho nto inokubangela ukukhathazeka ngayo, kodwa ukuba iyaqhubeka, kukho izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ixhala, uvalo | Ukuziva ungaphilanga kakuhle. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Ingxaki yokulala | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Phenylephrine sisithomalalisi sokuxinana esinceda kwiimeko ezinje ngokuxinana kwempumlo kunye noxinzelelo lwe-sinus.
- Ukuba unezinye izifo ezifana nesifo seswekile, isifo sentliziyo, okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu , qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
- Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa echanekileyo eza neyeza ukuyilinganisa. Musa ukusebenzisa amacephe asekhitshini.
- Kuyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa oku kunye namayeza e-MAOI. Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu emva kokusela iyeza, bonana nogqirha wakho kwakhona.
- Gcina ibhotile yeyeza kude nabantwana, kude nokukhanya, nakwiqondo lobushushu begumbi. Lahla emva komhla wokuphelelwa.
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