Xa unesifo somkhuhlane, impumlo yakho iyavaleka kwaye awukwazi ukuphefumla, ayikukhathazi na? Okanye ngamanye amaxesha impumlo yakho ibaleka njengamanzi. Ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci, kunzima kakhulu, abakwazi ukutya okanye ukulala kakuhle. Ngoko ke ngamaxesha anje, ugqirha angakunika isiraphu wena okanye umntwana wakho. Namhlanje sithetha ngePseudoephedrine, iyeza elisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizinto ezifana nokuxinana kwempumlo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo.
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Ngamafutshane, yintoni iPseudoephedrine?
I-Pseudoephedrine liyeza elikudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-decongestants . Khawuthelekelele ukuba xa unomkhuhlane, imithambo yegazi emincinci engaphakathi kwempumlo yakho iyadumba. Oko kudumba yikona okubangela ukuba impumlo yakho ivaleke, ii-sinuses zakho ziqine, nentloko yakho ivakale inzima.
Eli yeza lisebenza ngokunciphisa ukudumba, linciphise ukuxinana ngaphakathi kwempumlo yakho, kwaye likuncede uphefumle lula. Ke ngoko, eli yeza lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezifana nokuxinana kwempumlo, impumlo egobhozayo, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-sinus.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba unike i-Pseudoephedrine, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo. Eli yeza alifanelekanga kubantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo. Ke ngoko, ukuba unezinye zezi meko zingasentla, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Isifo okanye imeko | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Igazi elonyukayo | Eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi ngakumbi. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Inganyusa izinga lokubetha kwentliziyo, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kubantu abanesifo sentliziyo. |
| Isifo seswekile | Isenokuba nefuthe elithile kumanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Iimpawu zinokuba mandundu. |
| I-Glaucoma | Uxinzelelo lwamehlo lunokwanda. |
| Ingxaki yeprostate | Ubunzima bokuchama bunokwanda. |
| Isifo sezintso | Ngenxa yokuba kuthatha ixesha ukuba iyeza liphume emzimbeni, umthamo unokufuneka ulungiswe. |
| Ukuthatha amayeza e-MAOI | Ukuba uthatha okanye uthathe amayeza e-MAOI (umz. iParnate, iNardil) ngenxa yesifo sengqondo, okanye uwathathe kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo, ukuthatha la mayeza kunokubangela ukunyuka okuyingozi koxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kuyimfuneko ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naluphi na unyango ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ukuncancisa | Eli yeza linokudlula liye kubisi lwebele. |
Indlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa iyeza
Qaphela la manqaku xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Idosi echanekileyo: Soloko uthatha idosi echazwe ngugqirha wakho, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ungaze unciphise, unyuse, okanye uthathe idosi rhoqo.
- Ikomityi yokulinganisa: Sebenzisa kuphela icephe lokulinganisa eliphawulwe ngokukodwa okanye ikomityi enikiweyo kunye nala mayeza. Musa ukusebenzisa iitisipuni zasekhaya okanye iitisipuni. Azichanekanga kwaye zinokubangela idosi engachanekanga.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi:Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini.
Xa inikwa abantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala
Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha unokunika eli yeza abantwana abaneminyaka engaphezu kwemi-2 ubudala. Kodwa kuphela phantsi kweliso elingqongqo likagqirha. Ekubeni abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-65 ubudala banokuziva iziphumo zalo mayeza ngakumbi, badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Kubalulekile: Amayeza anikwe ngugqirha wakho ngawona akho kuphela. Musa ukuwanika omnye umntu, nokuba iimpawu zakho ziyafana.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe i-overdose, ungoyiki kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ngoko nangoko. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Izinto ekungafanele zithathwe kunye nale mayeza kunye nemiphumo emibi enokubakho
I-Pseudoephedrine inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
| Kuphephe ukuthatha iPseudoephedrine kunye nezi zinto | |
|---|---|
| Amayeza e-MAOI | Uhlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukudakumba. Ukusela ezi zinto zimbini kunye kunokubangela ingxaki ye-hypertension. |
| Amayeza anjengee-stimulant | Amayeza okuvuselela iingxaki zokungakhathali okanye ukunciphisa umzimba. |
| Ii-alkaloids ze-Ergot | Uhlobo lonyango olunikezelwa kwizifo ezifana ne-migraine. |
| Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba nizithatha kunye ezi zinto. | |
| |
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokuthatha iyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, i-pseudoephedrine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, kakhulu, okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Iimpawu ezinje ngentloko ebuhlungu kakhulu kunye nesiyezi. |
| Izinto eziqhele ukungabi yingozi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ixhala, uvalo | Intloko ebuhlungu |
| Ingxaki yokulala | |
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweentsuku ezisi-7, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu okanye uqalisa ukuba nomkhuhlane, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha kwakhona.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Pseudoephedrine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuxinana kwempumlo kunye nempumlo egobhozayo, kodwa alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo (ingakumbi uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo sentliziyo, isifo seswekile, i-glaucoma) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Sebenzisa kuphela indebe okanye icephe lokulinganisa elinonyango ukuze ulilinganise. Musa ukusebenzisa amacephe asekhitshini ekhaya.
- Ukuba ufumana isiphumo esibi kakhulu esifana nokusabela okunamandla kwe-allergy, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye iintlungu zesifuba ezikhawulezayo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
- Musa ukwabelana ngamayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho nabanye.
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