Ngaba umntwana wakho uhlala efumana umkhuhlane? Isenokuba yi-RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus)! Makhe sithethe ngale nto.

Kule mihla, iintsana nabantwana badla ngokuba nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi ngumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, kodwa abanye abantwana banokuba nzima ngakumbi. Kulungile, i-RSV yintsholongwane echaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumla, ingakumbi ebantwaneni. Masifunde ngakumbi nge-RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) namhlanje.

Yintoni i-RSV kubantwana abancinci?

Ngamafutshane, i-RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) yintsholongwane echaphazela inkqubo yokuphefumla, oko kukuthi, inkqubo esiphefumla kuyo. Yintsholongwane esuleleka ngakumbi ngamaxesha athile, ingakumbi ngexesha lemozulu ebandayo, kwaye isasazeka ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweentsana ezincinci kunye nabantwana.

Kubantwana abaninzi, oku kufana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo kwaye kuyaphola kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ingakumbi kwiintsana ezincinci kakhulu, kunokuba nzima kakhulu kwaye kubangele ubunzima bokuphefumla kunye nosulelo lwemiphunga.

Iintsana, iintsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala, kunye nabantwana abanezinye iingxaki zempilo, ezifana nesifo sentliziyo kunye nesifo semiphunga , basengozini enkulu yokufumana iingxaki ezivela kwi-RSV. Kwanakwilizwe elifana ne-United States, kuqikelelwa ukuba phakathi kwabantwana abangama-58,000 nama-80,000 abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala bangeniswa esibhedlele nge-RSV minyaka le. Oko kuthetha ukuba unokucinga ukuba oku kunokuba yingozi kangakanani ngamanye amaxesha.

Iintsana zifumana njani i-RSV?

Iintsana ezingaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala zinokuchaphazeleka kakhulu yi-RSV. Enyanisweni, i-RSV yeyona nto iphambili ebangela ukuba iintsana zilaliswe esibhedlele. Kumazwe afana ne-United States, malunga ne-3% yeentsana ezine-RSV zifuna ulaliswa esibhedlele.

Nokuba ziintsuku ezimbalwa nje esibhedlele, kuyoyikisa abazali, akunjalo? Ezinye iintsana zisenokufuna unyango oluqatha. Ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku.

Abantwana abancinci bafumana nini i-RSV?

Kuthiwa malunga ne-90% yabantwana bafumana i-RSV ngaphambi kokuba babe neminyaka emibini ubudala. Khawucinge nje, ixhaphakile loo nto! Ixesha elininzi ifana nomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, kodwa kwabanye abantwana abancinci (abantwana abaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-1-3 ubudala), iimpawu zinokuba nzima ngakumbi.

Malunga nama-40% eentsana nabantwana abancinci abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala abafumana i-RSV okokuqala banokufumana iingxaki ezifana ne -bronchiolitis okanye i-pneumonia .

• I-Bronchiolitis kukudumba kweendlela zomoya ezincinci kakhulu (iityhubhu ezincinci esiphefumla ngazo) emiphungeni. Oku kwenza kube nzima kumntwana ukuphefumla.
• I-pneumonia yintsholongwane eyenzeka emiphungeni.

Kwiimeko ezinje, kufuneka ufune ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.

Abantwana abadala (abantwana) bafumana nini i-RSV?

Kubantwana abadala (abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala), i-RSV idla ngokuphela ngokunyamekela ekhaya, njengomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubantwana abancinci, iimpawu zinokuba nzima ngakumbi. I-RSV isasazeka ngokulula kwiindawo apho abantwana bahlanganisana khona, njengezikolo nakwiindawo zokugcina abantwana. Kwanasekhaya, ukuba omnye wabazalwana uyayifumana, inokusasaza kwabanye.

Ziziphi iimpawu ze-RSV ebantwaneni?

Iimpawu ze-RSV zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yomntwana wakho nokuba usulelo lubangele ezinye iingxaki.

Iimpawu kwiintsana (ezingaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala)

Iintsana ezingaphantsi konyaka omnye ubudala zihlala zibonisa iimpawu zomkhuhlane:

• Umkhuhlane (100.4°F nangaphezulu)
• Ukukhwehlela (kusenokuba kukukhwehlela okomileyo okanye okunezikhwehlela)
• Ukuvuza kolwelo lweSoto
• Ukuxinana kwempumlo
• Ukuthimla

Umntwana wakho usenokukhala rhoqo kwaye usenokunciphisa ukuncancisa .

Ngamanye amaxesha i-RSV inokubangela i-bronchiolitis (ukudumba kweendlela zomoya ezincinci emiphungeni), nto leyo enokwenza kube nzima ukuphefumla. Umntwana one-bronchiolitis usenokuba neempawu zomkhuhlane, kuquka:

• Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza
• Ukuvutha kwempumlo xa uphefumla
• Izandi zokugquma xa uphefumla
• Ukugoba/ukurhoxa kwesifuba xa uphefumla
• Ukuphefumla, okanye isandi esikhulu esiphuma esifubeni

Iintsana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa kunye neentsana ezingaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala zisenokungabi nazo iimpawu zomkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, kodwa zinokubonisa ezi kuphela:

• Ubunzima bokuphefumla (iimpawu ezikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla)
• Ukuxhalaba okanye ukucaphuka rhoqo
• Ukunciphisa ukutya
• Umdla omncinci kumdlalo nakwimisebenzi

Ingqalelo! Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana wakho unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye uphefumla ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunesiqhelo, mse kwisebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-1990.

Iimpawu kubantwana abancinci (iminyaka eyi-1-3)

Abantwana abaneminyaka eli-1 ukuya kweli-3 ubudala banokuba nezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Ukuvuza kolwelo lweSoto
• Ukukhohlela nokuthimla
• Ukuncipha kokutya neziselo
• Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokudlala
• Ubunzima bokuginya
• Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza kunesiqhelo

Iimpawu Kubantwana Abadala (abangaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala)

Abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala badla ngokubonisa iimpawu zomkhuhlane:

• Ukuvuza kolwelo lweSoto
• Ukuxinana kwempumlo
• Umqala obuhkungu
• Intloko ebuhlungu kancinci
• Umzimba ongenabomi
• Ifiva
• Ukukhwehlela

Iingxaki ziquka ukuphefumla kancinci, ukukhohlela okukhonkothayo ( croup)), kwaye kunokubakho ubunzima bokuphefumla. Abantwana abanezinye izifo basengozini enkulu yokuba neempawu eziqatha. Umzekelo:

• Iimeko ezenza buthathaka inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana
• Iimeko ezibangela ubunzima bokuginya
• Iimeko ezenza kube nzima ukususa i-mucus

Thetha nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane ukuba zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka uziqaphele kwaye nini na ukuze ufumane ingcebiso kwezonyango.

Umntwana one-RSV ufanele asiwe nini esibhedlele?

Iintsana nabantwana abancinci banokufuna ukulaliswa esibhedlele ukuba iimpawu zabo ze-RSV ziba mandundu. Ukuba ubona naziphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka ngokukhawuleza okanye utsalele umnxeba ku-911:

• Ukuba uphefumla kakhulu
• Ukuba iimpumlo zabo ziyakhula ngokuphefumla ngakunye (ukuvutha kwempumlo zabo)
• Ukuba imilebe, umlomo, kunye neenzipho zijika zibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye zibe ngwevu (olu luphawu lokunqongophala kweoksijini - uphawu lwe-cyanosis)
• Ukuba babonakala ngathi baphefumla ngesisu okanye bayawa esifubeni sabo
• Ukuba ukuphefumla akunzulu okanye kuyakhawuleza
• Ukuba ufumana ikhefu ngelixa uphefumla
• Ukuba umntwana ubonakalisa iimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni (umz. ukukhala ngaphandle kokulila, umlomo nolwimi olomileyo, ukungachami iiyure ezi-6-8, amehlo atshonileyo).

Yintoni ebangela i-RSV kwiintsana nakubantwana?

I-RSV sisifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane. Oko kuthetha ukuba sibangelwa yintsholongwane. Intsholongwane ethile ebangela oku yiRespiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) . Le ntsholongwane ye-RSV yenye yezona ntsholongwane zisulelayo kakhulu ngexesha lokuphefumla.

Ngaba i-RSV iyosulela?

Ewe, i-RSV sisifo esosulelayo kakhulu . Sisasazeka ngamathontsi amancinci okuphefumla akhutshwa xa umntwana one-RSV ekhohlela, ethimla, okanye evuthela impumlo yakhe. La mathontsi anokuhamba iinyawo ezininzi - kwaye abantwana abancinci abafane bakhohlele okanye bathimle bevale imilomo yabo!

Ukuba la mathontsi awela emehlweni, empumlweni, okanye emlonyeni womnye umntu, anokusasaza esi sifo. Oku kuqhelekile kakhulu kwiintsana nabantwana abancinci abadlala kunye. Intsholongwane ye-RSV ingaphila nakwiindawo ezifana neetafile, izitulo, izibambo zomnyango, kunye nezinto zokudlala iiyure ezininzi. Umntwana wakho unokuba sengozini yokugula ukuba uchukumisa into engcolileyo yintsholongwane aze achukumise ubuso bakhe ngesandla esinye okanye abeke ithoyizi engcolileyo emlonyeni wakhe.

Ngaba i-RSV iyingozi kwiintsana nabantwana abancinci?

Ewe, ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokuba nzima . Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iingxaki ezifana ne -bronchiolitis kunye ne-pneumonia zinokwenzeka. Ezi zizifo ezingaphantsi kwendlela yokuphefumla ezinokufuna nokulaliswa esibhedlele.

Naluphi na usana okanye umntwana omncinci unokufumana olu hlobo losulelo lwemiphunga oluvela kwi-RSV. Enyanisweni, neentsana ezisempilweni nezisele zizelwe zingalaliswa esibhedlele nge-RSV. Nangona kunjalo, i-RSV iyingozi kakhulu kubantu abalandelayo:

• Kwabantwana abazalwa ngaphambi kwexesha.
• Kwiintsana, ingakumbi iintsana ezineenyanga ezi-6 okanye ngaphantsi.
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala abanesifo sentliziyo sokuzalwa okanye isifo semiphunga esingapheliyo.
• Abantwana abane-immune system ebuthathaka okanye abantwana abaneengxaki ze-neuromuscular (umz. i-Cerebral Palsy).

Ezi ntsana nabantwana basengozini enkulu yokugula kakhulu okanye ukufa ngenxa ye-RSV.

Indlela yokuchonga i-RSV kwiintsana kunye nabantwana?

Iingcali zabantwana zixilonga i-RSV ngokukubuza ngeempawu zomntwana wakho nokwenza uvavanyo lomzimba. Akukho mfuneko yovavanyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ugqirha ufuna, bangathatha isampuli ye-mucus empumlweni yomntwana wakho (uvavanyo lwe-nasal swab) baze bayivavanye intsholongwane ye-RSV.

Iintsana nabantwana abalaliswe esibhedlele banokufuna uvavanyo ukuze kuhlolwe iingxaki okanye ezinye iingxaki. Umzekelo:

• I-X-ray yesifuba okanye i-CT scan (i-computed tomography scan) luvavanyo.
• Uvavanyo lwegazi.
• Uvavanyo lomchamo.

Ziziphi iindlela zonyango lwe-RSV kubantwana abancinci nakubantwana?

Iyeza lokulwa neentsholongwane elibizwa ngokuba yi -ribavirin linokunceda ukunyanga i-RSV kubantwana abagula kakhulu okanye abanezinye iingxaki zempilo. Nangona kunjalo, njengosulelo oluninzi lwentsholongwane, uninzi lwabantwana aludingi unyango oluthile lwe-RSV.

Kunoko, oogqirha babantwana bacebisa ukuba umntwana wakho anyanyekelwe ekhaya ukuze anciphise iimpawu aze azive ekhululekile. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:

• Nika umntwana wakho amanzi amaninzi: Iintsana zisenokungakwazi ukusela ubisi oluninzi njengoko beziqhele ukwenza kuba impumlo yazo ivalekile. Abantwana abancinci banokuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya nokusela. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina umntwana wakho emanzi. Ungacela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho malunga nento omawuyenze ngokusekwe kubudala bomntwana wakho. Iisuphu ezifudumeleyo kunye ne-porridge nazo zilungile emqaleni.
• Susa impumlo evalekileyo yomntwana wakho ngokufunxa: Izixhobo ezifana nee-aspirator zeempumlo zinokunceda ekunciphiseni impumlo evalekileyo kwiintsana nakubantwana abancinci. Ukususa i-mucus kunokwenza kube lula kumntwana wakho ukutya nokusela. Ukuba umntwana wakho mdala kancinci, ungabafundisa indlela yokuvuthela impumlo yakhe ngokufanelekileyo.
• Sebenzisa i-saline spray kunye ne-humidifiers:I-saline nasal spray yinto engasetyenziswa kubantwana bayo yonke iminyaka. Iluncedo kakhulu ekukhululeni i-mucus etyebileyo. Ukuba ne-cool mist humidifier kwigumbi lomntwana wakho kunokunceda ukuba aphefumle lula.
• Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngononophelo xa unika amayeza: Amanye amayeza awafanelekanga kwiintsana nakubantwana. Amayeza angafanele anikwe ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha aquka amayeza okukhwehlela nawomkhuhlane kunye ne-aspirin. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukhuselekile ukunika abantwana i-paracetamol/acetaminophen okanye i-ibuprofen ukunciphisa umkhuhlane kwiintsana ezingaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, soloko ujongana nogqirha wakho kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyazi idosi echanekileyo.

Ukuba umntwana wakho ugula kakhulu, unokufuna unyango esibhedlele. Apho, unokunikwa ioksijini, amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane, kunye/okanye ulwelo lwe-IV, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zomntwana. Abasebenzi bezempilo baya kujonga amanqanaba okuphefumla komntwana kunye neoksijini. Uninzi lweentsana nabantwana banokuya ekhaya emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, kodwa abanye banokufuna unyango kwigumbi lokhathalelo oluphezulu.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani i-RSV kwiintsana nakubantwana?

Iimpawu ze-RSV zihlala malunga neveki okanye ezimbini kwiintsana nakubantwana. Iimpawu zihlala zimbi kakhulu phakathi kosuku lwesithathu nolwesihlanu.

Ndingambuyisela nini umntwana wam kwikhaya lokugcina abantwana okanye esikolweni?

Ugqirha wakho wabantwana uza kukuxelela ukuba kukhuselekile nini ukubuyisela umntwana wakho kwindawo yokugcina abantwana, esikolweni, okanye kwezinye iindawo apho abanye abantwana bahlanganisana khona. Ngokubanzi, umkhuhlane womntwana wakho kufuneka wehle ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphandle kwamayeza okunciphisa umkhuhlane, kwaye impumlo evuzayo kufuneka ilawulwe.

Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo zexesha elide ezivela kwi-RSV?

Iintsana ezifumana i-bronchiolitis enzima ngenxa ye-RSV zinokuba semngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana i-asthma kamva ebomini. Abaphandi bayazi ukuba kukho unxibelelwano - oko kukuthi, abantwana abalaliswe esibhedlele ngenxa ye-RSV besebancinci banamathuba amaninzi okufumana i-asthma enzima kunabantwana abangazange babe nayo. Nangona kunjalo, unxibelelwano okanye unxulumano alufani nolwalamano lwesizathu kunye nesiphumo. Abaphandi basaphanda ukuba ezi ngxaki zexesha elide zibangelwa ziingxaki ze-RSV okanye ukuba ziyenzeka ngengozi nje.

Ngaba i-RSV ingaba yingozi kwiintsana?

Uninzi lweentsana nabantwana abancinci bayasinda kwi-RSV. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, i-RSV inokubulala. Ehlabathini lonke, abantwana abangaphezu kwezigidi ezi-3 abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-5 bangeniswa esibhedlele nge-RSV minyaka le. Bangaphezu kwe-100,000 abo bantwana abafayo.

Izinga lokufa liphezulu kakhulu kumazwe anendlala ephezulu kunye nonyango olubi. Iintsana kunye nabantwana abancinci abaneengxaki zentliziyo, imiphunga, okanye inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela basengozini enkulu yokugula kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, neentsana eziphilileyo kunye nabantwana abangenazo ezinye izifo banokugula kakhulu, bangeniswe esibhedlele, kwaye bade bafe ngenxa ye-RSV. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela oku.

Ndingamthintela umntwana wam ekubeni afumane i-RSV?

I-RSV ayinakuthintelwa rhoqo, kuba lusulelo oluqhelekileyo olusasazeka ngokulula phakathi kweentsana nabantwana abancinci. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto onokuzenza ukukhusela umntwana wakho. Ezi ziquka:

• Fumana ugonyo lwe-RSV ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho: Ungafumana ugonyo lwe-RSV phakathi kweeveki ezingama-32 nezingama-36 zokukhulelwa. Olu gonyo lukhusela umntwana wakho kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Buza ugqirha wakho ukuba akunike ulwazi oluthe kratya.
• Nika umntwana wakho ugonyo: Ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezi-8 ubudala, iintsana zinokufumana ugonyo lwe-antibody ye-monoclonal ebizwa ngokuba yi- nirsevimab ngokuchasene ne-RSV. Ugqirha wakho wezingane unokukunika idosi enye yale nto ngexesha lonyaka wokuqala we-RSV womntwana wakho. Ukuba umntwana wakho usemngciphekweni we-RSV enzima, unokucebisa idosi yesibini kunyaka olandelayo. Olunye ugonyo lwe-antibody ye-monoclonal ebizwa ngokuba yi-palivizumab lufanelekile kwabanye abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala abasemngciphekweni we-RSV enzima. Ugqirha wakho wezingane usenokufuna ukukunika olu gonyo amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha lonyaka we-RSV. Ukuba ufumene ugonyo ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umntwana wakho usenokungayidingi le gonyo kunyaka wakhe wokuqala.
• Ukuncancisa: Ii-antibodies ezikubisi lwebele zikhusela umntwana wakho kwiintsholongwane. Iingcali zicebisa ukuba umntwana ancancise kuphela kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokuqala zobomi bakhe. Ngeli xesha, ii-antibodies ezikubisi lwebele zikhusela umntwana wakho kwi-RSV (nakwezinye izifo ezininzi) ngexesha elisesichengeni kakhulu.
• Nciphisa ukuvezwa komntwana wakho kwiintsholongwane: Ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-RSV, kuphephe ukuthatha umntwana wakho aye kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi ukuba kunokwenzeka. Mgcine kude nabantu abagulayo (ukukhwehlela, ukuthimla). Qinisekisa ukuba nabani na ochukumisa umntwana wakho uhlamba izandla zakhe ngesepha namanzi kuqala. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinyanga ezi-6 zokuqala zobomi bomntwana wakho. Oku kungenxa yokuba inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela yomntwana wakho isakhula, ngoko ke usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokufumana i-RSV enzima.
• Gcina iindawo eziphathwa rhoqo zicocekile: Coca izinto ezifana namathoyizi kunye nezibambo zomnyango rhoqo.
• Fundisa umntwana wakho: Ukuba umntwana wakho mdala kancinci, mfundise ukuvala umlomo wakhe ngethishu xa ekhohlela okanye ethimla, kwaye ahlambe izandla zakhe rhoqo.

Ufanele ubize nini ugqirha wabantwana?

Fowunela ugqirha wezingane ukuba umntwana wakho unenye okanye ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu:

• Ukuba umntwana ungaphantsi kweenyanga ezi-3 ubudala kwaye unomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwe-100.4°F (38°C).
• Ukuba unomkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwama-39°C (102°F) nakweyiphi na iminyaka.
• Ukuba iimpawu ziya zisiba mandundu emva kweveki, okanye ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka iintsuku ezingaphezu kwe-10-14.
• Ukuba kukho ulwelo oluphuma endlebeni (oku kungaba luphawu losulelo lwendlebe).

Umntwana wam udinga nini unyango olungxamisekileyo?

Iimpawu ezinxulumene nokuphefumla kunye nokufakwa komoya-mpilo zizinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Umntwana wakho:

• Ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla.
• Ukuba uyayeka ukuphefumla.
• Ukuba ukuphefumla kufutshane, kufutshane kwaye/okanye kuyakhawuleza.
• Ukuba wenza ingxolo xa uphefumla (ukuphefumla okungxolayo).
• Ukuba ulusu lujika lube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye lube ngwevu (umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye ongwevu kulusu lwabo).

... Kwimeko enjalo , fowunela u-1990 ngoko nangoko, okanye umse umntwana kwigumbi likaxakeka elikufutshane.

Yeyiphi imibuzo omele uyibuze ugqirha wezingane?

Ungafunda okuninzi malunga ne-RSV kunye nendlela yokukhusela umntwana wakho ngokuthetha nogqirha wabantwana womntwana wakho. Ungathetha ngale nto nangaphambi kokuba umntwana wakho agule. Nazi ezinye zemibuzo ezinokukunceda uqalise incoko:

• Ziziphi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-RSV xa umntwana wam ekhula?
• Ndingamnyamekela njani umntwana wam ekhaya ukuba une-RSV? Zeziphi izinto ezilungileyo onokumnika zona?
• Zeziphi iimpawu ekufuneka ndimse umntwana wam esibhedlele?
• Umntwana wam uyosulelwa ixesha elingakanani yi-RSV?
• Ndingayithintela njani le nto ukuba ingasasazeki kwabanye abantu kusapho lwam?
• Ndingamkhusela njani umntwana wam kwi-RSV nakwezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo? Ndingafunda okungakumbi malunga nokugonywa?

Okokugqibela, izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Enye yezona zinto zinzima kumzali kukubukela umntwana wakhe egula. Nokuba yimpumlo egobhozayo okanye ukukhohlela, yiloo nto idla ngokwenziwa yi-RSV. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, i-RSV inokubangela iimpawu ezinzima kwaye ifune ukulaliswa esibhedlele.

Kodwa khumbula, nokuba uhlala esibhedlele iintsuku ezimbalwa, uninzi lweentsana nabantwana bayaphila kakuhle. Musa ukoyika, fumana iingcebiso zonyango ezifunekayo, kwaye umnyamekele kakuhle umntwana wakho. Ugqirha wakho wezingane unokukuxelela okungakumbi malunga nokuba ungalindela ntoni kunye nendlela yokugcina umntwana wakho esempilweni kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngeli xesha lobhubhane lokuphefumla. Kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha ukuze ufumane iingcebiso.

I- RSV, i-Respiratory Syncytial Virus, iintsana, abantwana, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, ubunzima bokuphefumla, i-pneumonia, i-bronchiolitis, i-RSV, intsholongwane yokuphefumla, izifo zabantwana, abantwana abancinci, umkhuhlane, ubunzima bokuphefumla, usulelo lwemiphunga