Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike eli yeza okanye umntu okwintsapho yakho emva kokufakelwa isitho somzimba? Okanye ngaba usebenzisa eli yeza kwenye imeko echaphazela amajoni omzimba? Ekubeni eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuliqonda ngokucacileyo nangokulula. Namhlanje, masithethe ngeli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiCyclosporine.
Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye ngeli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiCyclosporine?
Ngamafutshane, iCyclosporine liyeza elilawula okanye elinciphisa kancinci ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomzimba wakho yokuzikhusela .
Khawucinge ukuba umntu ufumene ilungu elitsha, njengezintso, isibindi, okanye intliziyo. Umsebenzi wenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela kukubona nokuhlasela izinto zangaphandle (ezifana neentsholongwane) ezingena emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, umzimba ubona ilungu elitsha elitsha "njengento yasemzini." Emva koko umzimba uzama ukulilahla ilungu elitsha.
I-Cyclosporine isebenza ngokucinezela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela nokuthintela ukwaliwa kwamalungu amatsha atsha. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezihlasela iiseli zomzimba.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngembali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo:
- Imeko yomhlaza: Ukuba okwangoku unomhlaza okanye ukhe waba nawo ngaphambili.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu: Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu lunokunyuka ngenxa yale mithi.
- Isifo sezintso: Eli yeza lisuswa emzimbeni ngezintso. Ke ngoko, ukuba unesifo sezintso, umthamo wakho unokufuneka ulungiswe.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba ukusebenza kwesibindi kuphazamiseka, ugqirha naye kufuneka azi ngaloo nto.
- Naluphi na usulelo: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unezifo ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye umkhuhlane. Eli yeza lithintela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, nto leyo enokwenza izifo zibe mandundu.
- Ukuba ukhe wafumana unyango oluthile: Ukuba ukhe wadibana nezinto ezifana ne-coal tar, i-PUVA, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, okanye unyango lwemitha.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.
- Ukuba une-allergies kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto:Ingakumbi ukuba une-allergy kwi-Cyclosporine, i-corn oil, okanye nantoni na enye.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Landela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
1. Sela neglasi yamanzi: Ginya le capsule neglasi yamanzi epheleleyo.
2. Musa ukulisebenzisa nejusi yegrapefruit: Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza nejusi yegrapefruit nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukwenza njalo kunokutshintsha indlela umzimba olifunxa ngayo iyeza, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba amanqanaba aphezulu alo yeza abe yingozi.
3. Ginya ikhaphu: Musa ukuyihlafuna, ukuyiqhekeza, okanye ukuyityumza ikhaphu. Yiginye yonke.
4. Yithathe ngexesha elifanelekileyo: Yenza umkhwa wakho ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Kwakhona, yithathe ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla ngokunxulumene nokutya (ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya). Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina amanqanaba amayeza emzimbeni wakho engaguquguquki.
5. Ungaphoswa ziidosi: Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Kubantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala
Eli yeza linokumiselwa kwiimeko ezithile, kwanabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-6 ubudala. Kodwa thetha nogqirha womntwana wakho ngalo mba. Abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka eyi-65 banokuba novelwano ngakumbi kwimiphumo yale yeza, ngoko ke banokufuna idosi ephantsi.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (i-ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Ukuba uhlala uphosa iidosi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo loo nto.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi (Intsebenziswano)
I-Cyclosporine liyeza elinokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye nokutya. Ngoko ke nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, kunye nezithomalalisi zentlungu).
Ingakumbi musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nezi zilandelayo:
- IBosentan
- I-Cidofovir
- I-Tacrolimus
- I-St. John's wort (imveliso yezityalo)
- Irayisi yemvubelo ebomvu
Ukongeza, eli yeza linokunxibelelana nezinto ezininzi, ezinje ngamayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, amayeza okwehlisa i-cholesterol (statins), amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza okulwa neentsholongwane, amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu (ii-NSAIDs - umz. i-ibuprofen), iipilisi zokulawula ukuzalwa, kunye namayeza okuxhuzula.
Kungoko ke, kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo. Kwanangaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza amatsha, buza ugqirha wakho ngawo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka ajonge inkqubela yakho rhoqo. Uza kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi . Musa ukulibaleka. Olu vavanyo lujonga izinto ezifana namanqanaba amayeza akho kunye nokusebenza kwezintso.
- Zikhusele kwiintsholongwane: Eli yeza linciphisa amasosha omzimba wakho, ngoko ke ungafumana izifo ngokulula. Ukuba unesifo somkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Lumka xa uselangeni: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka ngakumbi xa lusetyenziswa lilanga. Ukuba uza kuba selangeni, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye usebenzise isithambisi sokukhusela ilanga.
- Iingxaki zeentsini: Abanye abantu banokufumana iintsini ezidumbileyo okanye eziphuma igazi ngenxa yale mithi. Ngoko ke lumka xa uhlamba amazinyo akho kwaye ufaka i-floss. Gcina ucoceko lomlomo wakho luhle.
- Ziphephe utywala: Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iCyclosporine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Qaphela oku kulandelayo:
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye noko kufuneka ukwenze | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko: | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Uxinzelelo lwegazi olunyukileyo | Ingafunyanwa ngexesha lokuhlolwa ngugqirha. |
| Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu okanye ukuhlanza | Ukuba unentlungu ebuhlungu esiswini okanye ukuhlanza. |
| Ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo | Isenokuba luphawu lwengxaki yesibindi. |
| Ukungabi nangqondo kwamalungu | Ukuba ndindisholo okanye ukurhawuzelela ezandleni nasezinyaweni. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Utshintsho lombono, ukuxhuzula, ukwanda kokuchama rhoqo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingezizo ezinzulu, kodwa ezifanele zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka: | |
| Iingxaki zeentsini | Iintsini ezidumbileyo okanye eziphuma igazi. |
| Ukukhula kweenwele okungafunekiyo | Ukukhula kweenwele ngokugqithisileyo ebusweni okanye emzimbeni. |
| Ukungakhululeki kancinci kwesisu | Isicaphucaphu, urhudo. |
| Iingxolo | Ukungcangcazela okuncinci ezandleni. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into eyahlukileyo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Cyclosporine liyeza elilawula inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, ingakumbi emva kokufakelwa amalungu omzimba.
- Ungaze uthathe eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye neemveliso zezityalo ozisebenzisayo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza okanye ukutshintsha idosi ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ubonakalisa iimpawu zosulelo ezifana nomkhuhlane nokukhwehlela, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Musa ukulibazisa uhlolo lwezonyango kunye novavanyo lwegazi ngemihla ecwangcisiweyo.
- Gcina eli yeza kwiphakheji yalo yokuqala, kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo, kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.
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