Ngaba nawe ukhathazekile nge-psoriasis? Okanye uvuka kusasa unamajoyinti aqinileyo nadumbileyo? Siyazi ukuba kunzima kangakanani ukuphila nezi meko. Ngoko ke, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike isitofu sokugonya esibizwa ngokuba yiSecukinumab ukulawula ezi zifo. Ukuba igama livakala linzima kancinci, ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngendlela elula kakhulu ngale yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.
Yintoni kanye kanye iSecukinumab?
Ngamafutshane, iSecukinumab luhlobo olukhethekileyo lwesitofu esilawula eminye yemisebenzi yenkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba. Ungayibona phantsi kwegama lebrendi iCosentyx. Inkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela yomzimba ngamanye amaxesha iba namandla kakhulu ize iqale ukuhlasela iiseli zethu. Kulapho kuvela khona iimeko zesikhumba ezifana ne-psoriasis kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-arthritis. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokulawula loo mpendulo yokuzikhusela engafunekiyo.
Kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo apho eli yeza lisetyenziswa khona:
- I-Psoriasis: Imeko apho kuvela khona amabala abomvu eluswini, agqunywe ngumaleko wesilivere nonamaxolo.
- I-Psoriatic Arthritis: Ukudumba kunye nentlungu emalungeni eyenzeka kwi-psoriasis.
- I-Ankylosing Spondylitis: Imeko yokudumba echaphazela kakhulu amalungu omqolo.
- Ezinye iimeko zamalungu ezivuvukalayo: Ikwasetyenziswa nakwezinye iimeko zamalungu ezithathwa ngugqirha njengezifanelekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu . Ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Musa ukufihla nantoni na, nokuba zeziphi iinkcukacha ezincinci. Kuba olo lwazi luya kuqinisekisa ukuba eli yeza likufanele kangakanani.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukhululeke ngokupheleleyo kugqirha wakho. Buza nayiphi na imibuzo onayo, kwaye ungoyiki ukubuza.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba wazise ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko yempilo okanye inyani | Kutheni ufanele wazise? |
|---|---|
| Izifo zamathumbu (umz. isifo sikaCrohn, i-ulcerative colitis) | Eli yeza linokubangela ukuba ezi meko zibe mandundu ngakumbi. |
| Ubuthathaka benkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela | Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza lithintela inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, ugqirha kufuneka aqaphele indlela elinokuchaphazela ngayo inkqubo yomzimba esele ibuthathaka. |
| Usulelo lwangoku okanye lwakutshanje (umz. umkhuhlane, ukukhohlela, umkhuhlane, i-herpes) | Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa amandla akho okulwa nezifo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukunyanga izifo ezikhoyo. |
| Isifo sephepha (TB) (Ukuba nesifo seTB, ukuba novavanyo lweTB oluqinisekileyo, ukuba nobudlelwane obusondeleyo nesigulana seTB) | Eli yeza lingenza iintsholongwane zeTB ezifihlakeleyo emzimbeni ziphinde zivuseleleke. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba umntu afumane uvavanyo lweTB ngaphambi kokuba afumane unyango. |
| Ekubeni esandula ukufumana okanye ecwangciselwe ukufumana isitofu sokugonya | Ezinye iintlobo zezitofu zingabangela iingxaki ngeli yeza. |
| Ukukhulelwa, ukuzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa | Kwezi meko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngemiphumo yeyeza nogqirha. |
| Ezinye izinto ezibangela ukuba umntu angabi naso i-aleji (Ngezinye iindlela zokwenza amayeza, irabha, i-latex, ukutya, iipigmenti) | Ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingxaki ongazifuniyo. |
Isetyenziswa njani le gonyo?
Olu gonyo lunikwa njengenaliti engaphantsi kwesikhumba. Luhlala lunikwa okokuqala esibhedlele okanye ekliniki. Emva koko ungaqeqeshwa ukuba ulunike wena ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, kufuneka ulandele imiyalelo kanye njengoko inikwe.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho: Sela idosi emiselweyo, ngomhla omiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho emyalele. Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza de ugqirha wakho akuxelele ukuba uyeke.
- Lahla iinaliti ngokukhuselekileyo: Ungaze ulahle iinaliti ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji enkunkuma. Buza ugqirha wakho ngesikhongozeli esikhethekileyo sezinto ezibukhali.
- Kuthekani ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza? Ukuba kunjalo, ungakhathazeki. Thatha loo dosi ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Kodwa ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo, yeka idosi ephosiweyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye. Ukuba unemibuzo, thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Kuthekani ukuba usela amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza
Udinga ukukhathalela umzimba wakho ngakumbi ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
Lumka malunga nosulelo.
Ngenxa yokuba eli yeza lithintela amajoni omzimba ngandlela ithile, usenokuba namathuba amancinci okufumana usulelo. Ngoko ke lumka kwezi mpawu:
- Umkhuhlane okanye ukuziva ubanda
- Ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu
- Intlungu okanye ukutsha xa uchama
- Iintlungu zomzimba ezingaqhelekanga okanye ukudinwa
Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, musa ukuzinyanga kwaye ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko . Kwakhona, zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo.
Amanye amayeza kunye nezitofu
Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimithi ozisebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo zemifuno). La mayeza alandelayo ngokukodwa anokubangela iingxaki ngeli yeza:
- Iigonyo zentsholongwane ephilayo: Kuphephe ukuzisebenzisa ezi xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- I-Warfarin: Iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukujiya kwegazi.
- I-Cyclosporine: Elinye iyeza elilawula amajoni omzimba.
- Iigonyo ezingasebenziyo: Xa zifumana ezi gonyo, ukusebenza kwazo kunokuncipha.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zeyeza?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Musa ukoyika, kubalulekile ukukwazi oku.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuphefumla kancinci, ukuziva uxinezelekile esifubeni. |
| Isiyezi | Ndizive ngathi yinkewu, amehlo ejika abe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. |
| Iingxaki zamathumbu | Intlungu ebuhlungu esiswini, urhudo (ingakumbi xa lunegazi), ukwehla kobunzima. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela okungapheliyo, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Intlungu kwindawo yokutofa | Ububomvu, ukudumba okuncinci, okanye intlungu kwindawo yokutofa. |
| Iimpawu ezifana nokubanda | Impumlo evuzayo, impumlo exineneyo. |
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo.
- Faka efrijini: Gcina isitofu kwishelufu engaphakathi yefriji, hayi emnyango. Gcina ubushushu buphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-8 degrees Celsius (2°C - 8°C).
- Musa ukuyigcina efrijini: Ungaze uyigcine efrijini. Musa ukuyisebenzisa iyeza ukuba liyabanda.
- Musa ukushukumisa: Musa ukushukumisa ipeni okanye isirinji enesitofu.
- Khusela ekukhanyeni: Gcina kwibhokisi yokuqala ide ilungele ukusetyenziswa.
- Gcina kude nabantwana: Gcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
- Amayeza aphelelwe lixesha: Musa ukuwasebenzisa amayeza ukuba aphelelwe lixesha. Cela ingcebiso kugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuwalahla ngokukhuselekileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Secukinumab inciphisa amajoni omzimba, ngoko ke qaphela iimpawu zosulelo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza , xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Musa ukutsiba iidosi okanye uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Gcina iyeza ngokufanelekileyo efrijini. Ungaze ulibeke efrijini.
- Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
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