Ingaba umntwana wakho unonyawo olunemilo engaqhelekanga? Masithethe ngeSkew Foot!

Xa ujonga iinyawo zomntwana wakho omncinci, ngamanye amaxesha unokucinga, "Wow, loo nto ibukeka ingaqhelekanga, akunjalo?" Ezinye iinyawo zabantwana zizalwa zinesimo esahlukileyo kancinci. Le meko ibizwa ngokuba yiSkew Foot . Musa ukoyika xa usiva oku, kuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukwazi. Masithethe ngayo ngokulula, ngendlela onokuyiqonda.

Yintoni kanye kanye iSkew Foot?

Ngamafutshane, iSkew Foot yimeko eyenzeka xa abantwana bezalwa benotshintsho kwindlela amathambo eenyawo zabo (imilenze) akhiwa ngayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba amathambo eenyawo akhula ngendlela eyahlukileyo kancinci kuneqhelekileyo. Oku kunokubangela ukuba iinyawo zomntwana zibukeke njengonobumba "Z" okanye njengenyoka. Yiyo loo nto abanye abantu beyibiza ngokuba yi-Z Foot okanye yiSerpentine Foot .

Oku kuthathwa njengesiphene sokuzalwa . Oko kukuthi, yimeko eyenzeka ngelixa umntwana esesesibelekweni. Nawuphi na umntwana unokuba nale meko.

Ithini impembelelo eyenziwa yiSkew Foot kwiinyawo zomntwana?

Khawuthelekelele ukuba amathambo akwicala eliphakathi lonyawo lomntwana ajika ngequbuliso angene ngaphakathi, ngelixa amathambo akwicala elisecaleni ejika aphume njengesangqa. Kwakhona, amathambo esithendeni nasemaqakaleni awalingani kakuhle, nto leyo enika unyawo ukuma "Z".

Abanye abantwana banokubona ukudumba okuncinci okufana neqhuma phezulu kweenyawo zabo, kwindawo edibeneyo yaseLisfranc . Oku kubonakala ngathi liqhuma elincinci phakathi kweenyawo zabo.

Ixhaphake kangakanani le meko ebizwa ngokuba yiSkew Foot?

I-Skew Foot yimeko engaqhelekanga kakhulu. Ikwathathwa njengohlobo lwenyawo oluthe tyaba olunokubonwa ebantwaneni. Kwakhona, oogqirha bayibiza ngokuba yinxalenye yemeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -Metatarsus Adductus . I-Metatarsus Adductus yenye imeko apho unyawo lujika lungene ngaphakathi. Ihlala isenzeka komnye wabantwana abali-100 kwaye inokwenzeka komnye wabantwana abali-5,000. Ngoko ke i-Skew Foot yinto ebonakala ngenani elincinci.

Yintoni ebangela iSkew Foot?

Besitshilo ngaphambili ukuba le yimeko yokuzalwa . Oko kuthetha ukuba yinto ekhoyo ekuzalweni. Enyanisweni, oogqirha abakafumani ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela ukuba le meko yenzeke ekuzalweni.

Nangona kunjalo, iintsana ezineSkew Foot zinomahluko kwelinye lamathambo angama-26 ezinyaweni zazo, ithambo leCuneiform, elikwi-arch yenyawo. Ngokwesiqhelo, eli thambo linesikwere ngokwemilo, kodwa kwaba bantwana likwimo ye-triangular ngokwemilo. Lo ngumahluko ophambili ofunyenweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.

Zithini iimpawu? Uzibona njani?

Umntwana one- Skew Foot udla ngokubonisa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• Ukungalungelelani kakuhle kwamathambo esithende kunye neqatha.
• Kuyabonakala ngokucacileyo ukuba amathambo e-metatarsal angaphambili kwenyawo ajikelezwe ngaphakathi .
• Ukuba umntwana wakho mdala kancinci, usenokuba neengxaki zokuhamba . Mhlawumbi uhamba iinyawo zakhe zixinene, okanye usenokuba nobunzima bokuzinza.

Oogqirha bayifumana njani le nto?

Wena okanye ugqirha wakho unokubona ukuba iinyawo zomntwana wakho zimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga okanye azilungelelananga. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha le meko ifunyaniswa kuphela xa umntwana emdala kancinci, mhlawumbi malunga neminyaka emi-6 ubudala. Ngenxa yokuba iinyawo zabantwana abancinci ziguquguquka kakhulu, kunokuba nzima ukuyiqonda le meko kwasekuqaleni.

Ukuze bafumanise ukuba umntwana uneengxaki zeenyawo ezigobileyo , oogqirha baza kuhlola iinyawo zakhe ngononophelo ngexesha lokuhlolwa komzimba . Baza kujonga imilo yonyawo, kwaye ukuba umntwana mdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba angahamba, baza kujonga nendlela ahamba ngayo.

Luhlobo luni lovavanyo oluqhutywayo?

Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, oogqirha basebenzisa iimvavanyo zomfanekiso ezifana nezi:

• Iskeni ye-MRI.
• Uvavanyo lwe-X-ray.

Ezi mvavanyo zinokubona ngokucacileyo indawo kunye nokuma kwamathambo enyaweni.

Iphathwa njani?

Unyango lweSkew Foot luyahluka ngokweminyaka yomntwana. Kwiintsana nabantwana abancinci kakhulu, unyango olungelulo utyando lungabandakanya:

• IiCasts kunye neeSplints: Ezi zisetyenziselwa ukugcina unyawo lukwindawo efanelekileyo. Kufana nokubeka icast kumlenze owaphukileyo, kodwa injongo kukulungisa ukuma konyawo.
• Unyango lomzimba: Oku kuquka ukwenza izinto ezifana nokuzilolonga okukhethekileyo kunye nokuzilolonga.
• Izihlangu ezikhethekileyo: Izihlangu ezikhethekileyo zibonelelwa ukunceda ukugcina unyawo lukwindawo efanelekileyo.

Ugqirha womntwana wakho uza kujonga rhoqo ukukhula kweenyawo zomntwana wakho aze acebise unyango olufunekayo ukulungisa imeko yeSkew Foot .

Ngaba umntwana uza kufuna utyando?

Ugqirha angacebisa utyando kwiimeko ezilandelayo:

• Ukuba unyango olungelulo utyando olukhankanyiweyo ngaphambili alusebenzi.
• Ukuba umntwana uneminyaka engaphezu kwemithandathu ubudala kwaye unyawo luqinile kakhulu, oko kukuthi, ukuba unyawo lunwebe kangangokuba alunakukwazi ukululula ngesandla.
• Ukuba umntwana uneentlungu eziqatha okanye unengxaki yokuhamba.

Khawucinge nje, uNilanthi Amma wathatha intombi yakhe eneminyaka esi-7 ubudala uChamali waya kugqirha kuba uChamali wayesoloko esithi umlenze wakhe ubuhlungu xa ebaleka edlala. Ugqirha wamhlola wathi uChamali unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yiSkew Foot , kwaye unyango lomzimba lodwa alwanelanga, kwaye kuya kufuneka enze utyando oluncinci.

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?

Ngexesha lotyando, oogqirha banokususa iindawo zethambo (i-osteotomy). Banokufaka neepini ezincinci ukugcina amathambo elungelelene kakuhle kwaye baqinise imisipha ekhululekileyo. Ithemba kukuba oku kuya kuzisa amathambo onyawo kwimo efanelekileyo nakwindawo efanelekileyo.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando?

Emva kotyando, umntwana kuya kufuneka afake isamente . Kuya kufuneka ahlale emhlabeni de ithambo liphole. Kubalulekile ukuba nomonde nomntwana wakho ngeli xesha.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa?

Uninzi lwabantwana luthatha malunga neeveki ezintandathu ukuze baphile emva kotyando lweSkew Foot . Emva kweli xesha lokuqala lokuphiliswa, umntwana usenokufuna ukunxitywa isiseko esifana ne -brace okanye i- walking cast ngelixa ithambo liqhubeka liphola.

Ugqirha wakho angakuthumela kwingcali yezonyango . Banokuqeqesha kwakhona izihlunu zomntwana wakho baze bamncede ame aze ahambe kakuhle.

Ngaba ikho indlela yokuthintela oku?

Ekubeni iSkew Foot inesifo sokuzalwa , akukho nto unokuyenza ukuyithintela. Kwakhona, ayibangelwa yinto oyenzileyo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukukuqonda, kuba abanye abazali bazibeka ityala xa izinto ezinje zisenzeka. Musa ukucinga ngaloo ndlela.

Ukuba umntwana wam uneSkew Foot, ndimele ndilindele ntoni?

Ukuba umntwana wakho uneSkew Foot , ugqirha uya kujonga rhoqo ukukhula kweenyawo zomntwana. Njengoko kusenzeka utshintsho ezinyaweni zomntwana, ugqirha unokucebisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuzilolonga okanye ezinye iindlela zonyango. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha kwaye umse umntwana wakho ukuze ahlolwe ngemihla ebekiweyo.

Ihlala ixesha elingakanani le meko? Ngaba kukho naziphi na iziphumo zexesha elide?

Uninzi lwexesha, oogqirha banyanga abantwana ngeSkew Foot ngempumelelo . Emva konyango, abantwana bayakwazi ukuhamba ngendlela eqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kwentlungu.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho abantu abadala abazalwa beneSkew Foot kodwa abazange bafumane unyango olufanelekileyo. Abantu abanjalo banokuba nee -bunions kamva ( ii-bone protrusions kubhontsi omkhulu) okanye i-arthritis (ukudumba kwamalungu). Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukukunika ingqalelo koku kwaye ukunyange kwasebuntwaneni.

Ndingamnyamekela njani umntwana wam?

Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ingcebiso kagqirha wakhoLandela imiyalelo ngqo. Nxiba naziphi na ii-splint, ii-cast, okanye izihlangu ezikhethekileyo umntwana wakho azinikwe ixesha elide. Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukunike naluphi na uhlobo lokuzolula okanye olunye uhlobo lomthambo, yenza kanye njengoko kucetyisiwe.

Khumbula, inkxaso yakho, umonde nothando lwakho zibaluleke kakhulu kumntwana wakho ukuze akwazi ukudlula kule meko.

Ngamafutshane (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

I-Skew Foot , okanye i-Serpentine Foot, yimeko yokuzalwa ebangela utshintsho kwimo yeenyawo ebantwaneni. Nangona kungekho ndlela yokuthintela oku, ugqirha wakho uya kujonga ukukhula nophuhliso lomntwana wakho aze acebise unyango olufunekayo ukulungisa i-Skew Foot . Ukuba ifunyenwe kwangethuba kwaye inyangwa ngokuchanekileyo, abantwana banokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo nobukhululekileyo. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukungoyiki oku kwaye wenze ngokweengcebiso zonyango.

unyawo olugobileyo , unyawo olunenyoka, unyawo olu-Z, imeko yonyawo oluzalwa nalo, isiphene sokuzalwa, iingxaki zeenyawo zabantwana, ukukhubazeka kweenyawo, izifo zeenyawo zabantwana