Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiTelbivudine kuba uneHepatitis, ingakumbi iHepatitis B? Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngokufutshane ngale yeza, ukuba isebenza njani, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa ulisebenzisa. Ukuqonda kakuhle iyeza olisebenzisayo kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho.
Yintoni kanye kanye iTelbivudine?
Ngamafutshane, iTelbivudine liyeza elikwiqela le-antiviral. Lisetyenziselwa ukunyanga i-hepatitis B engapheliyo.
Ngoku, kukho into ebaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka siyiqonde sonke apha. Eli yeza alinakunyanga ngokupheleleyo i-hepatitis. Kwakhona, ukuthatha eli yeza akuyi kukuthintela ekusasazeni esi sifo kwabanye.
"Kutheni ke ngoku usela eli yeza?" usenokuba uzibuza. Cinga ngamayeza esifo seswekile. La mayeza awasinyangi ngokupheleleyo isifo seswekile, kodwa alawula amanqanaba eswekile egazini kwaye athintele umonakalo emehlweni, kwizintso, nakwimithambo-luvo ebangelwa sisifo seswekile. Yiloo nto eyenziwa yiTelbivudine. Isebenza ngokulawula ukwanda (ukusasazeka) kwentsholongwane yehepatitis B emzimbeni wakho. Xa intsholongwane ilawulwa ngale ndlela, inokunciphisa umonakalo owenziwa yintsholongwane kwisibindi sakho. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela iimeko ezinzulu ezifana ne-cirrhosis yesibindi.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ukuze ukhuseleke, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Ezi zizinto ekufuneka uzikhankanye ngokuqinisekileyo.
- Ukuba uneengxaki zezintso .
- Ukuba unesinye isifo sesibindi ukongeza kwi-hepatitis.
- Ukuba unenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela ebuthathaka (umz. usulelo lwe-HIV).
- Ukuba une-allergies kwiTelbivudine, naluphi na olunye unyango, ukutya, iidayi okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa kungekudala .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo, kwaye ukuba kunjalo, lingakanani idosi omawuyinike.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le mithi?
Ukuze ufumane amayeza angcono, kufuneka uwasebenzise ngokufanelekileyo.
- Sela le pilisi ngomlomo neglasi yamanzi .
- Sebenzisa idosi echanekileyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekumisele.
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya . Ayizukubangela ngxaki.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla.Ukuzama ukusela amayeza akho. Kungaba licebo elihle ukuseta i-alamu kwifowuni yakho. Ukuwasela ngaxeshanye ngale ndlela kuya kunceda ukugcina amayeza esebenza kwinqanaba elifanayo emzimbeni wakho.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba isifo sibe sibi kakhulu ngequbuliso.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza njengoko ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe yidosi uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi eziphindwe kabini.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iTelbivudine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Nangona uninzi lwazo zincinci, kukho izinto ekufuneka siziqaphele ngakumbi. Ukuze kube lula, siza kuzahlula zibe ngamacandelo amabini.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Ukusabela kwi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuziva ufuthanisekile. |
| Iimpawu zeLactic Acidosis | Ukucaphuka okukhulu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza. |
| Iingxaki zesibindi | Ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu (i-jaundice), umchamo omnyama, indle enombala okhanyayo, iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya. |
| Iingxaki zemisipha (i-Myopathy) | Intlungu eqatha yemisipha, ukuqina, okanye ubuthathaka obuvela ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo | Intloko ebuhlungu, ukukhohlela, urhudo, ukungagayi kakuhle kokutya, umkhuhlane, ukungalali. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Amanye amayeza: Nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo). Oku kuyinyani ngakumbi kumayeza afana ne-interferon kunye namanye amayeza akhutshwa zizintso, anokusebenzisana nala mayeza. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
- Uvavanyo lwezonyango: Kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha wakho ngexesha kwaye kwenziwe uvavanyo lwegazi olufunekayo, njengoko oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga imiphumo yale mayeza ekusebenzeni kwesibindi sakho kunye nezintso.
- Ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo: Njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, nokuba usela eli yeza, usenokudlulisela esi sifo komnye umntu. IHepatitis B sisifo esidluliselwa ngegazi esisasazeka ngokunxibelelana ngesondo. Ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngeendlela ezikhuselekileyo zokuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo kubantu obathandayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Telbivudine liyeza elilawula intsholongwane ye-hepatitis B, kodwa ayiloyeza eliphilisa ngokupheleleyo esi sifo.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha amayeza okanye utshintshe umthamo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu owasebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngeentlungu zemisipha ezingachazwanga, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho ukubona ugqirha wakho ngexesha kwaye wenze uvavanyo lwezonyango oluyimfuneko kunye novavanyo lwegazi.
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