Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo uza kwenziwa utyando, mhlawumbi uyazi ukuba oogqirha basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyeka ukopha. Nokuba kukunqunyulwa, ukopha kufuneka kume ukuze kuphole ngokukhawuleza. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngonyango olukhethekileyo olumanzi olusetyenziswa ukulawula ukopha ngexesha lotyando olunjalo. Lubizwa ngokuba yiTrombin. Oku akuyonto oqhele ukuya nayo ekhaya, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ngayo.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iTrombin?
I-Thrombin yiproteni yendalo emizimbeni yethu enceda ukujiya kwegazi. Khawuthelekelele ukuba xa usika isandla sakho, ukopha kuyayeka emva kwexesha elithile kwaye i-blood clot encinci iyenzeka kwindawo leyo. I-Thrombin yenye yezona zinto ziphambili ezinceda kuloo nkqubo.
Ngoku, ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwisayensi yezonyango, le Thrombin yenziwe iyeza. Xa esi sicombululo okanye ijeli isetyenziswa kwindawo yokopha ngexesha lotyando, igazi liyaqhekeka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ukopha kuyayeka. Eli asiloyeza elifakwa kwimithambo yegazi , kodwa lelo lisetyenziswa kuphela enxebeni. Oku kunceda oogqirha ukuba benze utyando ngokulula nangokukhuselekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza
Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba angakunika na eli yeza. Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wazise iqela lezonyango kwangethuba, kuba oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuqinisekisa ukuba uyasixelela ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile.
Lumka ngakumbi ngezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Ukunganyamezelani nenyama yenkomo: Ezinye iintlobo zeThrombin zenziwe ngeeproteni zenyama yenkomo. Ke ngoko, ukuba une-allergy kwiimveliso zenyama yenkomo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kotyando.
- Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto: Sixelele ukuba une-aleji kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uceba ukukhulelwa kungekudala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo, thetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza omele ulisebenzise wedwa. I-Thrombin isetyenziswa kuphela ngugqirha okanye ingcali yezonyango eqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.Oku kudla ngokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwindawo yotyando. Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko yokukuthatha uye nako ekhaya okanye ukukugcina.
Ukuba eli yeza lisetyenziswa, ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci, kufuneka lenziwe ngononophelo olukhethekileyo emva kokuxoxa ngalo nogqirha wabantwana.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza inyusiwe?
Ekubeni oku kunikwa phantsi kweliso lengcali yezonyango, umngcipheko wokusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi uphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yazisa iqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko. Bahlala bekulungele ukubonelela ngonyango olufunekayo ukuba oku kwenzeka esibhedlele.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi malunga nokutyhefa okubangelwa kukutya naliphi na iyeza okanye ikhemikhali, ungatsalela umnxeba kwiZiko loLwazi ngeTyhefu leSizwe elikwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeTrombin?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iThrombin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, nangona ingenguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo. Itheyibhile engasezantsi inika umfanekiso ocacileyo wezi ziphumo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Izinto onokuzixelela ugqirha wakho okanye iqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Izinto ezifana nokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ukuba uziva ngathi unengxaki yokuphefumla. |
| Umkhuhlane ophezulu | Umkhuhlane ophezulu ohlala ixesha elingaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-24. |
| Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo | Umkhuhlane omncinci. |
Ngaba kukho naziphi na iingxaki ngamanye amayeza? (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
I-Thrombin ngokubanzi ayinazo iindlela ezininzi zokusebenzisana namanye amayeza kuba ayisiyonto yomlomo, kodwa isetyenziswa kuphela enxebeni.
Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe ngabanye oogqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza esintu, iimveliso zezityalo). Kubalulekile nokwazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya okanye usela utywala.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Thrombin liyeza elikhethekileyo elisetyenziswa kuphela enxebeni ukulawula ukopha ngexesha lotyando.
- Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Lisetyenziswa kuphela ziingcali zonyango esibhedlele.
- Ufanele uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla, ingakumbi inyama yenkomo, ngaphambi kotyando.
- Qiniseka ukuba uyasazisa ukuba ukhulelwe, uceba ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezifana nokudumba kobuso kunye nobunzima bokuphefumla, yazisa iqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuba unemibuzo malunga nale yeza, ungathandabuzi ukubuza ugqirha wakho.
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