Ngamanye amaxesha ulusu lwakho luba bomvu ngequbuliso, lurhawuzelele, kwaye lube nerhashalala efana namaqhuqhuva amancinci, akunjalo? Okanye inokubangelwa yimeko efana ne-eczema, apho ulusu lubonakala ngathi luyaxobuka. Xa usiya kugqirha ngamaxesha anjalo, unokukunika ikhrimu, iloshini, okanye ioyile. Elinye lamayeza aqhelekileyo anikwayo kwiimeko ezinjalo yi-triamcinolone. Musa ukoyika igama. Masithethe ngale mayeza ngokulula namhlanje.
Yintoni iTriamcinolone?
Ngamafutshane, iTriamcinolone liyeza elinceda ekulawuleni ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nokurhawuzelela eluswini lwakho. Likudidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-topical steroids . Ngokwezonyango, ezi steroids sizibiza ngokuba yi-topical steroids .
Umsebenzi ophambili wale mayeza kukunciphisa ukudumba eluswini. Ukudumba kubhekisa kubomvu, ukudumba, kunye nobushushu obuvela xa ulusu ludumbile. Xa oku kunciphile, ukurhawuzelelwa kunye nokubomvu kuya kuphela ngokuzenzekelayo. Eli yeza linokuza ngohlobo lwekhrimu, amafutha, iloshini, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-aerosol. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunika uhlobo olufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwimeko yesikhumba sakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba unike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Ngaba unale meko? | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba neendawo ezinkulu zesikhumba esitshileyo okanye esonakeleyo | Ulusu oluphukileyo lunyusa umngcipheko wokufunxa amayeza amaninzi emzimbeni kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. |
| Ukuba nesifo solusu (ifungus, ibhaktiriya) | Amayeza e-steroid anokwenza ezinye izifo zibe mandundu, ngoko ke kufuneka kuqale kunyangwe isifo. |
| Ulusu olubhityileyo okanye olunemibimbi | Ukusetyenziswa kwala mayeza ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuba ulusu lube buthathaka. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha aqaphele oku. |
| Ukuba ne-allergy kwi-triamcinolone okanye ezinye ii-steroids, amayeza, ukutya, okanye izithinteli | Ukuba une-allergy, eli yeza lingenza ukuba imeko ibe yingozi. |
| Ukukhulelwa okanye ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Naliphi na iyeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela ngokwengcebiso kagqirha. |
| Ukuncancisa umntwana | Ekubeni kunokwenzeka ukuba inani elithile lamayeza lidlulele ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele, ugqirha kufuneka azi ngale nto. |
Ungayisebenzisa njani le yeza ngokuchanekileyo?
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Landela le miyalelo ngqo ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiyeza kwaye unciphise iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela: Eli yeza alivumelekanga ngokupheleleyo ukuba lithathwe ngomlomo okanye lisetyenziswe naphi na emzimbeni.
- Hlamba izandla zakho: Hlamba izandla zakho kakuhle ngesepha namanzi ngaphambi nasemva kokusebenzisa iyeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba usebenzisa iyeza ezandleni zombini, zihlambe kuphela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
- Musa ukungena emehlweni: Musa ukusebenzisa eli yeza emehlweni okanye kufutshane nalo nangasiphi na isizathu. Ukuba ngempazamo ulingene emehlweni akho, hlambulula amehlo akho kakuhle ngamanzi acocekileyo ngoko nangoko.
- Faka umaleko omncinci kuphela: Ukufaka amayeza amaninzi akuyi kukunceda uphole ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, faka ulwelo oluncinci kakhulu ukuze ugqume indawo echaphazelekayo uze uluhlikihle kancinci.
- Musa ukulisebenzisa kulusu olusempilweni: Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kulusu olusempilweni nolungenangxaki. Kwakhona, musa ukulisebenzisa kwindawo enkulu yomzimba ngaxeshanye ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha.
- Ngexesha elimiselweyo, ngamaxesha amiselweyo: Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwenani lamaxesha amiselwe ngugqirha (umzekelo, ukuba uthi kabini ngemini, kabini kuphela). Kwakhona, musa ukuyisebenzisa ixesha elide kunexesha elimiselweyo.
Ibaluleke kakhulu:Ngaphandle kokuba ugqirha wakho akuyalele ngokuthe ngqo, musa ukugquma indawo apho iyeza lifakwe khona ngebhandishi, iplasta, okanye nantoni na enye. Oku kuya kwandisa inani leyeza elifunxwa lusu kwaye kwandise umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Xa kusetyenziswa nabantwana abancinci
Ukuba usebenzisa eli yeza xa kukho irhashalala kwindawo ye-diaper yomntwana omncinci, musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kwaye ulisonge kakuhle i-diaper. Kwakhona, kuphephe ukunxiba izinto ezifana neebhulukhwe zeplastiki. Oku kuya kubangela ukuba amayeza amaninzi angene emzimbeni, njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili. Oku kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ebantwaneni.
Ukuba uphoswa yidosi okanye uthatha kakhulu...
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi: Ukuba ulibele ukusela idosi, yisele kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uyithathe ngexesha elilandelayo elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
- Ukuba usela amayeza amaninzi ngaphezu kokuba ucinga, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni endifanele ndiyiqaphele xa ndisebenzisa iyeza? (Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga)
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu onokubangela iziphumo. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi mpawu zilandelayo.
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza. | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela okukhulu, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Ukuwohloka kwemeko yesikhumba | Ukutsha, ukurhawuzelela, kunye nolusu olomileyo nolunamaxolo apho kusetyenziswa khona iyeza. |
| Ukuncitshiswa kolusu | Ulusu luba buthathaka kakhulu kwaye luqhekeka lula. |
| Usulelo lolusu | Ubomvu besikhumba, ukudumba, ukuziva ubushushu, iintlungu, okanye amadyungudyungu amancinci azele bubomvu ajikeleze iifollicles zeenwele. |
| Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ukoma kwesikhumba okuqhelekileyo | Ukoma kancinci kolusu, ukuba bomvu, okanye ukurhawuzelela okuncinci apho kusetyenziswa khona iyeza. |
| Ukukhula kweenwele okungafunekiyo | Ukukhula kweenwele okungalindelekanga kwindawo apho amayeza athathwe khona. |
Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki emva kweveki, okanye ukuba ziya zisiba mandundu, qiniseka ukuba ubona ugqirha wakho kwakhona. Kwakhona, ukuba udibana nomntu one-measles okanye i-chickenpox ngelixa usela eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho. Ii-steroids zinokuba nefuthe elincinci kwinkqubo yakho yomzimba yokuzikhusela.
Ndingawagcina njani amayeza am? Ndingawalahla njani amayeza amadala?
- Indawo yokugcina: Gcina eli yeza kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Kungcono ukuligcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius). Musa ukulibeka kwindawo ebandayo kakhulu okanye kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Ukuba liyi-aerosol, ligcine kude nomlilo, amalangatye, kunye nokutshaya.
- Ukulahlwa: Amayeza aphelelwe lixesha okanye angasafunekiyo kufuneka alahlwe. Kungcono ubuze isibhedlele okanye ikhemesti apho uwafumene khona amayeza ukuze ufumane indlela yokuwalahla. Ukuba oku akunakwenzeka, susa amayeza kwisikhongozeli, uwaxube nento efana namagqabi eti asetyenzisiweyo okanye i-coffee grounds, uwabeke kwibhegi evalwe kakuhle, uze uwalahle kwinkunkuma. Ungaze uwakhuphele endlwini yangasese ngaphandle kokuba uyalelwe ukuba wenze njalo kwileyibhile.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Triamcinolone liyeza le-steroid elisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwesikhumba. Lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Xa usebenzisa iyeza, faka umaleko omncinci kakhulu ukuze ugqume indawo echaphazelekayo.
- Indawo apho ugqirha wafaka khona amayeza ngaphandle kokundixelelaMusa ukugquma ngeebhandishi okanye nantoni na enye.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngokurhawuzelelwa kakhulu lusu, ukudumba, okanye iimpawu zosulelo , yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Soloko ugcina eli yeza likhuselekile kude nabantwana .
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