Ngamanye amaxesha xa ugqirha ekunika iyeza kuwe okanye kumntu osapho lwakho, uyazibuza ukuba liyintoni, lenza ntoni, kwaye zeziphi iindlela zokuzikhusela ekufuneka uzithathe. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeyeza elibalulekileyo kubantu abaninzi. LiyiTrihexyphenidyl. Usenokuba ulazi ngegama elithi `Artane`.
Lisetyenziselwa ntoni eli yeza?
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezimbini.
1. I-Parkinsonism: Esi sisifo sengqondo esibangela ukungcangcazela, ukuqina, kunye nokuhamba kancinci. I-Trihexyphenidyl inceda ukulawula ezi mpawu.
2. Iingxaki zokushukuma ezibangelwa ngamanye amayeza: Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa izifo zengqondo anokubangela iingxaki zokushukuma ezifana nesifo sikaParkinson kwabanye abantu. Eli yeza likwasetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinjalo.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha. Ungaze ulisebenzise eli yeza kuba ucinga ukuba liza kukunceda okanye kuba omnye umntu ecinga ukuba liza kukunceda.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akunike eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumazisa ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo. Kuba ngokusekelwe kolo lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo, okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi.
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unale ngxaki. |
|---|
| I-Glaucoma (uxinzelelo lwamehlo olongezelelekileyo) |
| Isifo sentliziyo okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu |
| Isifo sezintso okanye sesibindi |
| Iingxaki ze-prostate gland (kumadoda) |
| Ukuba une-allergy kule yeza okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
- Sela le pilisi neglasi yamanzi.
- Sela amayeza akho njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ukuba aphindwe kabini ngemini, zama ukuwagcina ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla.
- Musa ukusela ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela impendulo enzulu. Ukuba uyeka, yenza njalo kancinci kancinci, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kubantwana nakubantu abadala
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Kwakhona, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 ubudala banokuziva imiphumo yalo yeza inamandla ngakumbi. Ke ngoko, badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Wenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele i-overdose, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko. Ngaphandle koko, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Umlomo owomileyo: Kuqhelekile ukuba nomlomo owomileyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Oku kunokulawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese ezingenaswekile, nokusela amanzi amaninzi imini yonke.
- Amehlo omileyo kunye nokubona okufipheleyo: Amehlo akho asenokuvakala omile kwaye umbono wakho usenokuba luzizi. Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, unokufumana ukungakhululeki. Amathontsi okuthambisa angasetyenziselwa oku. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le meko iyaqhubeka okanye inzima, bonana nogqirha wakho wamehlo.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke , musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Ukutshintsha izikhundla:Xa usukuma ngequbuliso, okanye xa uvuka kwindawo ohleli kuyo, ungaziva unesiyezi uze uwe. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba umdala. Tshintsha iindawo ohlala kuzo rhoqo.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala. Utywala bunokutshintsha imiphumo yale mithi kwaye bunyuse iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Asinguye wonke umntu oyifumanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
|---|---|
| Iimpawu ze-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lombono | Utshintsho olukhulu, olwahlukileyo ekufiphaliseni inkangeleko. |
| Ukubetha kwentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo (Hallucinations). |
| Ukuhlanza | Ukuhlanza okungapheliyo. |
| Ukuba ezi mpawu ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Ixhala | Ukuziva ungaphilanga kakuhle. |
| Ukudinwa/ukozela | Ukudinwa okanye ukozela okuncinci. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 Celsius). Gcina kude nobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha ngaphandle kokulisebenzisa.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eli yeza limiselwe wena kuphela ngenxa yemeko yakho yempilo. Ungaze unike omnye umntu iyeza lakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Kuphephe ukuyeka amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza.
- Njengoko usenokuba nobuthongo, lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ingqalelo, njengokuqhuba imoto.
- Ukuba kuvela isiphumo esibi kakhulu, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
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