Ngaba unayo nayiphi na kwezi ngxaki kwilungu lakho lobufazi? Masifunde ngqo nge-vaginitis!

Ngaba wakha waziva ukurhawuzelelwa okanye ukutsha kancinci kwilungu lobufazi bakho? Okanye ngaba wakha waphawula uhlobo olwahlukileyo lokukhupha ulwelo kunesiqhelo? Oku kuyinto eyenzeka kubafazi abaninzi ngaxa lithile ebomini babo. Ngoko ke akukho sizathu sokoyika okanye ukuba neentloni ngale nto. Namhlanje, masithethe ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-'Vaginitis'.

Yintoni i-vaginitis?

Ngamafutshane, i-vaginitis kukudumba, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ukungakhululeki kwilungu lobufazi lakho. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu, unokufumana iimpawu ezinje ngokurhawuzelelwa, ukutsha xa uchama, okanye ukukhupha ulwelo olungcolileyo kwilungu lobufazi .

Le meko inokubangelwa ziibhaktheriya, iifungi, iiparasites, okanye neekhemikhali ezikwiikhrimu kunye neemveliso zococeko ozisebenzisayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, le vaginitis inokubangelwa zizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) okanye ukoma kwesitho sangasese ngenxa yokwehla kwehomoni ye-estrogen emzimbeni wakho. Enyanisweni ixhaphakile kakhulu, kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba ube nayo ubuncinane kanye ebomini bakho.

Asisoloko sicinga kakhulu ngempilo yesini sangasese de siqaphele into eyahlukileyo. Kodwa xa kukho into esikhathazayo, yinto esiyixhalabelayo. Ukurhawuzelela, ukutsha, iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokukhupha okungaqhelekanga konke oku kunokuba ziimpawu zokuba kukho into engalunganga. Ukongeza ekuhlolweni rhoqo, kubalulekile ukubona ugqirha ngoko nangoko ukuba ubona into engaqhelekanga.

Zininzi izizathu ze-vaginitis, kwaye iimpawu kunye nonyango lwesizathu ngasinye ziyahluka.

Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili ze-vaginitis?

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziphambili ze-vaginitis. Makhe sijonge ukuba zeziphi:

• I-Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo. Lwenzeka xa iintsholongwane ezihlala kwisini sakho zikhula kakhulu ngequbuliso ngesizathu esithile, nto leyo ebangela ukungalingani kweentsholongwane. Uphawu oluphambili kukukhupha okunuka njengokukhupha okufana nentlanzi .

• Usulelo lweMvubelo: Le yeyona nto yesibini ixhaphakileyo. Ibangelwa kukukhula kakhulu kohlobo lwefungus olubizwa ngokuba yiCandida. ICandida yifungus ehlala kwilungu lethu langasese ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nangona kunjalo, kwisifo semvubelo, ubungakanani beCandida abulingani nezinye iintsholongwane 'ezilungileyo'. Oku kunokubangela ukudumba, ukurhawuzelela, kunye notshintsho ekuphumeni kolwelo lwangasese .

• I-Trichomoniasis:Olu luhlobo lwesifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STI). Lubangelwa sisidalwa esincinci esineseli enye esibizwa ngokuba yiTrichomonas vaginalis. Xa esi sidalwa singena kwilungu lobufazi bakho, sinokubangela iimpawu ezingathandekiyo, ezinje ngokurhawuzelela okukhulu kunye nokukhupha ivumba elibi . Olu hlobo lwe-vaginitis lusasazeka kakhulu ngokwabelana ngesondo.

• I-Vaginitis Engasuleliyo: Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba une-allergy okanye unesicaphucaphu kwizitshizi zesini, isepha ezinevumba elimnandi, ii-douches, okanye amayeza okubulala iimbewu zesisu owasebenzisayo. Umzekelo, uqale ukusebenzisa isepha entsha okanye watshintsha isepha yakho yokuhlamba impahla. Ukuba le yimeko yokuqala yokuba nale ngxaki, oko kusenokuba yimbangela. Unokuba novelwano nolusu olujikeleze isini sakho, iimveliso zococeko lwabasetyhini, izinto zokuthambisa ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, izicoci zokuhlamba impahla, kunye nezithambisi zelaphu.

• I-Atrophic Vaginitis - I-Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause: Olu luhlobo lwe-vaginitis. Ibangelwa kukwehla kwenqanaba le-hormone ye-estrogen emzimbeni wakho. Oku kubangela ukuba ulusu olukwi-vagina yakho lube buthathaka kwaye lome. Oku kubonakala kakhulu ngexesha le-perimenopause kunye ne-postmenopause. Ngamanye amaxesha le meko inokwenzeka nasemva kokuba ii-ovari zisusiwe ngotyando. Ungazifumana ezi mpawu ukuba uncancisa okanye emva kokubeletha ngenxa yokutshintsha kwamanqanaba e-hormone.

Ziziphi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-vaginitis?

Iimpawu zingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-vaginitis onayo. Ngamanye amaxesha usenokungabi nazo iimpawu konke konke. Kunokwenzeka ukuba ube neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-vaginitis ngaxeshanye.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimpawu ezithile ezinokuba ziqhelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-vaginitis. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Utshintsho kumbala, ukufana, okanye ivumba lokukhupha ulwelo lwakho lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Ukurhawuzelela, ukutsha, okanye ukungakhululeki kwilungu lobufazi. Ilungu lobufazi bakho lisenokubonakala lidumbile kwaye lizive lidumbile.
• Ukuziva intlungu xa uchama (i-dysuria).
• Intlungu ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo okanye xa ufaka i-tampon.
• Ukubona okanye ukopha kancinci ngexesha leentsuku zakho ezingezizo exesheni .

Ukujonga ulwelo lwakho oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi kunokukunika izikhokelo ezimbalwa ezinokukunceda uqonde ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-vaginitis onayo. Nika ingqalelo kwinto oyibonayo kwimpahla yakho yangaphantsi kunye nento oyibonayo xa uyisula ngephepha langasese. Ulwelo oluphumayo olunevumba elibi, olunamahlwili, okanye olunegwebu .Ukuba iyenzeka loo nto, isenokuba luphawu losulelo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukungcola kwakho kufuneka kungabi nambala, kube mhlophe, okanye kube mthubi okhanyayo. Ukuba ubona ukungcola okuluhlaza okanye okumthubi, oko kusenokuba lusulelo.

Ngaba i-vaginitis ichaphazela ukukhupha ulwelo kwi-vaginal?

Ewe, oku kudla ngokutshintsha ivumba, umbala, kunye nokuqina kokuphuma kwakho . Ukuphuma okusempilweni kwilungu lobufazi kudla ngokungabi nambala, okanye kube nencasa encinci ye-mucus, kwaye kudla ngokungabi navumba (okanye kube ncinci kakhulu).

Ukuba kukho utshintsho kubungakanani, umbala, okanye ivumba lokukhupha kwakho emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha.

Ikhula njani i-vaginitis?

Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-vaginitis onayo, izizathu ziya kwahluka. Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziphambili:

• Utshintsho kwizityalo zakho zangasese: Iintsholongwane ze-bacterial vaginosis kunye nosulelo lwe-yeast, ezona ntlobo zimbini zixhaphakileyo ze-vaginitis, zenzeka xa iintsholongwane zendalo kwi-vaginal yakho zingalingani ngandlela thile. Nokuba uthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane eziqhelekileyo kwi-vaginal yakho zinokuchaphazeleka, nto leyo ekhokelela kusulelo lwe-yeast.
• Izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI): Iintsholongwane ezisulelayo, iibhaktheriya, kunye neentsholongwane zinokudluliselwa komnye umntu ngokunxibelelana ngesondo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-STI, usulelo lunokusasazeka ngesondo lesitho sangasese sangasese, i-anal, okanye i-oral sex, nto leyo ebangela i-vaginitis.
• Iimveliso eziqulethe iikhemikhali: Ezinye iimveliso zococeko lomntu, ezinje ngeeloshini, iisepha, kunye nezitshizi, zinokubangela i-vaginitis. Ukunganyamezelani ne-spermicides kunokubangela neempawu ze-vaginitis.
• Utshintsho kumanqanaba eehomoni: Utshintsho kulwelo lwe-vaginal lunokukhokelela kwi-vaginitis njengoko ubungakanani be-estrogen eveliswa ngumzimba wakho buncipha. Umzekelo, ukukhulelwa, ukuncancisa, kunye nokuya exesheni ngamaxesha apho umzimba wakho ufumana utshintsho kwiihomoni.

Ingaba oku kuyasulela? Ngaba sisifo esidluliselwa ngesondo?

Ewe, ezinye iintlobo ze-vaginitis zinokudluliselwa kumaqabane akho esondo. Kwaneentlobo ezingathathwa njengezifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI), ezifana nosulelo lwe-yeast, zisenokudluliselwa ukusuka kwilungu lakho lobufazi ukuya kwelinye ilungu lobufazi okanye ilungu lobudoda.

Oogqirha abayibeki i-vaginitis njengesifo esidluliselwa ngocansi (STI). Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izifo ezidluliselwa ngocansi (STIs), ezifana ne-trichomoniasis kunye ne-herpes yesini, zinokubangela i-vaginitis.

Ngubani osengozini enkulu yokufumana i-vaginitis?

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zinokunyusa umngcipheko wakho wokuba ne-vaginitis:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwakutshanje kwee-antibiotics okanye ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwee-corticosteroids.
• Utshintsho kumanqanaba e-hormone.
• Ukuba nesondo esingakhuselekanga namaqabane amaninzi esondo.
• Sele ndinesifo esidluliselwa ngesondo (STI).
• Ukunxiba impahla emanzi, ebilayo, neqinileyo (umz. impahla yangaphantsi yenylon, iithayithi ezingenayo ilaphu lekotoni, impahla yespandex eqinileyo, ibhulukhwe yeyoga, idenim eqinileyo)
• Ukuxubha i-Douching - Esi sisenzo sokuhlamba ingaphakathi lelungu lesini ngento efana nesepha. Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba ukuhlamba ingaphakathi lelungu lesini ngesepha kuya kuyicoca. Nangona kunjalo, oku kususa iintsholongwane ezilungileyo ezikhoyo, okwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo.
• Ukusebenzisa izitshizi zesini ezinevumba elimnandi okanye imithi yokubulala iimbewu zesini.
• Ukuba nesifo seswekile esingalawulekiyo okanye ezinye izifo kunye namayeza awenza buthathaka amasosha omzimba.

Ngaba oku kungabangela ezinye iingxaki?

Ukuba une-vaginitis, unamathuba amaninzi okufumana izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) kuba xa ulusu olukwilungu lobufazi bakho luvuvukile okanye lonakele, lunokosulelwa lula.

Oogqirha bakuqonda njani oku kanye kanye?

Ugqirha uza kukubuza ngembali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango, enze uvavanyo lomzimba, aze enze uvavanyo lwesini. Kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba ukhe waba nazo naziphi na izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI) ngaphambili.

Ngexesha lovavanyo lwesini, ugqirha wakho angathatha isampuli yokukhupha ulwelo lwakho kwisini. Le sampuli iya kuthunyelwa kwilebhu ukuze kuvavanywe usulelo. Ugqirha wakho angenza uvavanyo lwamanqanaba e-pH yokukhupha ulwelo lwakho kwisini - ukuba lune-asidi kangakanani. Oku kunokunceda ekuxilongweni.

Abanye oogqirha banokukucela ukuba ungabelani ngesondo okanye ufake nantoni na kwisini sakho ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba wenze idinga.

Zithini iindlela zonyango zoku?

Ukufumana uxilongo oluchanekileyo kubalulekile ukuze unyango luphumelele. Oku akulula rhoqo, njengoko iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-vaginitis zinokuba neempawu ezifanayo. Kunganceda ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngqo ukuba zeziphi iimpawu zakho, ukuba zenzeka nini, kunye nombala, ukuhambelana, ubungakanani, kunye nevumba lokukhupha ulwelo lwakho oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi.

Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika unyango lwe-vaginitis ngokusekelwe kwisizathu:

• I-Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): Ugqirha uza kukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane. Awona axhaphakileyo yiMetronidazole okanye iClindamycin.La mayeza afumaneka njengeejeli okanye iikhrimu ezifakwa kwilungu lobufazi. Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anikwa ngomlomo njengeepilisi.
• Izifo Zemvubelo: Iintsholongwane ezininzi zemvubelo zinokunyangwa ngeekhrimu zokubola ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawuntara (OTC) okanye iisuppositories zesini. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba unentsholongwane yemvubelo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa naliphi na iyeza. Landela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile ngokuchanekileyo. Ukusebenzisa amayeza angalunganga kunokwenza iimpawu zakho zibe zimbi ngakumbi. Ugqirha wakho unokukunika amayeza omlomo, njengeDiflucan® .
• I-Trichomoniasis: Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asetyenziswa ngomlomo ukubulala intsholongwane ebangela usulelo. Amayeza aqhelekileyo yi -metronidazole okanye i-tinidazole . Ukuba ubukhe wabelana ngesondo namaqabane kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo, okanye ukuba ukhe wabelana ngesondo neqabane lakho lamva nje, nawe kufuneka unyangwe.
• I-Vaginitis Engasuleliyo: Kufuneka ufumanise ukuba yintoni ebangela ukungakhululeki kwaye uyeke ukuyisebenzisa. Umzekelo, ukuba uqale ukusebenzisa isepha entsha okanye isepha yokuhlamba impahla, okanye ukongeza isithambisi-mpahla selaphu, yeka ukusebenzisa imveliso entsha uze ubone ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka na.
• I-Atrophic Vaginitis: Ukuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa kukungabikho kwe-estrogen, iimpawu zakho zingaphucuka xa unikwa i-estrogen ngugqirha. I-estrogen iza ngohlobo lwekhrimu, ipilisi, okanye iringi yesini.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuphepha ukulala nomntu ngelixa unyangwa i-vaginitis de iimpawu zakho ziphele ngokupheleleyo kwaye/okanye ugqibile ukuthatha onke amayeza.

Ngaba oku kuza kunyanga ngokwako?

Ayilocebo lilungileyo ukulinda nje ukuba i-vaginitis iphele ungazi ukuba yintoni ebangela oko. Umzekelo, ezinye izifo ze-yeast ezincinci zinokuphela zodwa, kodwa azipheleli zonke. I-bacterial vaginosis ngamanye amaxesha ingaziphelela zodwa, kodwa ukuba ayinyangwa, inokunyusa umngcipheko wakho wokufumana izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI). Ukuba ukhulelwe, inokubangela iingxaki.

Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba une-vaginitis?

I-Vaginitis yimeko ecaphukisayo kakhulu. Kodwa ukufumana unobangela nokufumana unyango olufanelekileyo kunokunceda. Ukuba i-vaginitis yakho ibangelwa ziikhemikhali, iimpawu zakho zinokuphucula xa uyeka ukusebenzisa iloshini, isepha, okanye isitshizi. Kungathatha ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini ukuba usulelo luphele ngamayeza okulwa neentsholongwane kunye nokubola.Ukufumana ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokunyanga naziphi na izizathu ezibangela i-vaginitis yakho yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphelisa iimpawu zakho.

Ungayiphepha njani i-vaginitis?

Zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba ne-vaginitis. Ucoceko oluhle kunye nesondo esikhuselekileyo zezona zinto ziphambili. Ukongeza, nazi ezinye izinto onokuzenza:

• Kuphephe ukunxiba iimpahla ezibamba ubushushu nokufuma. Izinto ezifana nempahla yangaphantsi yenylon, iithayithi ezingenayo ilayini yekotoni, impahla yespandex eqinileyo, ibhulukhwe yeyoga, okanye idenim eqinileyo zonke zinokuba negalelo kwizifo zemvubelo. Khetha impahla ekhululekileyo eyenziwe ngelaphu elingabambi ukufuma kwaye ephefumlayo, njengekotoni.
• Musa ukuhlala unxibe impahla yokudada emanzi okanye impahla yokuzilolonga ebila ixesha elide. Indawo efudumeleyo nefumileyo yindawo efanelekileyo yokukhula kwemvubelo neentsholongwane.
• Kuphephe ukusebenzisa isepha okanye izitshizi ezinevumba eligqithisileyo ukucoca i-vagina yakho. Ezi zinto zinokucaphukisa i-vagina yakho kwaye zenze ukuba usulelo lube mandundu.
• Musa ukuhlambulula isini sakho. Ukuhlambulula isini sakho ngamanzi okanye olunye ulwelo. Oku kunokuphazamisa ibhalansi yeebhaktheriya ezisempilweni kwisini sakho, okwandisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka. Kwakhona, ukuba sele unosulelo, ukuhlambulula isini sakho kunokwenza imeko ibe mandundu.
• Sula ukusuka ngaphambili ukuya ngasemva xa uhlamba. Lumka ungavumeli ilindle eliphuma kwimpundu yakho lingene kwilungu lobufazi. Kwakhona, hlamba kakuhle ngaphambi kokufaka izinto zokudlala zesondo okanye ezinye izinto (kuquka iminwe) kwilungu lobufazi lakho.
• Buza ugqirha wakho ngeenzuzo zokusebenzisa iihomoni. Ukuba usondela ekupheliseni ukuya exesheni okanye unamanqanaba aphantsi e-estrogen ngenxa yesinye isizathu, thetha nogqirha wakho ngeenzuzo zokusebenzisa iipilisi okanye iikhrimu zehomoni yesini ukuze ugcine isini sakho simanzi kwaye sisempilweni.
• Fumana uhlolo lwezonyango rhoqo. Imikhwa emihle yempilo ibaluleke kakhulu. Fumana uviwo olupheleleyo lwezifo zabasetyhini, kuquka nokuhlolwa komhlaza wesibeleko, ngamaxesha athile njengoko kucetyisiwe ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba unamaqabane amaninzi esondo, cela ukuba uvavanywe izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI).

Ufanele uye nini kugqirha?

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, bona ugqirha:

• Ukuba uphuma ulwelo oluvela kwilungu lobufazi olunevumba elibi, okanye ukuba ulwelo oluvela kwilungu lobufazi lunombala owahlukileyo okanye lutyebile kunesiqhelo.
• Ukuba urhawuzelelwa sisisu, ungonwabanga, okanye unentlungu.
• Ukuba unentlungu xa uchama okanye usenza isondo.

Ingakumbi ukuba unezi mpawu kwaye kutshanje usandul’ ukuba neqabane elitsha lesondo, okanye ukhe waba namaqabane amaninzi esondo, kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. Usenokuba une-STI edluliselwa ngesondo efuna unyango olukhawulezileyo.

Ukuba ugqibile unyango losulelo lwe-yeast kodwa usenazo iimpawu, kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokufuneka amayeza anamandla.

Yeyiphi imibuzo omele uyibuze ugqirha?

Kungcono ukubuza ugqirha wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Ngaba ndifanele ndingazibandakanyi nesondo ngexesha lonyango?
• Ngaba iqabane lam lesondo kufuneka liphathwe ngaxeshanye?
• Ngaba eli yeza le-vaginitis liza kungqubana namanye amayeza endiwasebenzisayo ngoku?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndiqhubeke nokusebenzisa ikrimu okanye iipilisi zesini ngexesha lokuya exesheni kwam ngenyanga?
• Ngaba kufuneka ndiphinde ndilwenze uvavanyo? Ukuba kunjalo, nini?

Okokugqibela, izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Kuqhelekile ukuba neentloni kwaye ube novalo xa unezi mpawu zingathandekiyo kwisisu sakho esisezantsi. Ukurhawuzelelwa, iintlungu, ukutsha, ivumba elingaqhelekanga... Nokuba yintoni na le mpawu, ufuna nje ukukhululeka ngokukhawuleza.

Musa ukuba neentloni zokuthetha nogqirha wakho ngeempawu ocinga ukuba zinokuba yi-vaginitis. Yimeko eqhelekileyo kakhulu, kwaye inokunyangeka. Kodwa ukufumana unobangela weempawu zakho kubalulekile ekufumaneni uncedo. Okukhona wena nogqirha wakho nifumana unobangela wokungakhululeki kwakho ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona ningaqala unyango oluya kukunika isiqabu osifunayo.

I- Vaginitis, usulelo lwe-vaginal, ukukhupha ulwelo kwi-vaginal, ukurhawuzelelwa yi-vaginal, ukudumba kwe-vaginal, i-bacterial vaginosis, usulelo lwe-yeast, i-trichomoniasis, impilo yabasetyhini