Ngaba wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho unesifo sokuxhuzula, okanye isifo sokuxhuzula? Ukuba kunjalo, ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike inaliti ebizwa ngokuba yiValproate Sodium. Le yinaliti efakwa ngqo emthanjeni. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngento eli yeza, into eliyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa ulisebenzisa. Olu lwazi luya kuba lubaluleke kakhulu kuwe.
Yintoni iValproate Sodium?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elinikwa ukulawula nokuthintela ukuxhuzula okubangelwa kukuxhuzula. Ukuxhuzula kwenzeka xa imithambo-luvo esebuchotsheni bethu isebenza kakhulu kwaye ikhawuleza. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuthomalalisa loo mithambo-luvo isebenza kakhulu. Emva koko ukuxhuzula kuyalawulwa.
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa kwezinye iimeko. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, buza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho ingxelo epheleleyo nenyanisekileyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Eli yeza lisenokungahambelani nezinye iimeko zempilo. Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba wena okanye nabani na kusapho lwakho unenye yezi meko zilandelayo.
- Ukuba usela rhoqo.
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba une-platelet ephantsi egazini lakho.
- Ukuba unesifo esingaqhelekanga esifana nesifo se-mitochondrial .
- Ukuba wena okanye umntu kusapho lwakho ukhe wacinga, waceba, okanye wazama ukuzibulala .
- Ukuba unesifo sokujikeleza kwe-urea (UCD) .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kule yeza (iValproate) okanye amayeza afanayo ngaphambili, nceda usebenzise amanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye iidayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa (oku kubaluleke kakhulu).
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana .
Ukufihla olu lwazi kugqirha kunokubeka ubomi bakho esichengeni. Ngoko ke nceda ucacise yonke into ngokucacileyo.
Ulifumana njani eli yeza?
Eli asiloyeza onokulithatha ekhaya. Eli liyeza elifakwa emthanjeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ulinikwa ngabasebenzi bezonyango esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi. Ngoko ke akufuneki ukhathazeke ngomthamo okanye ixesha.
Eli yeza linikwa nabantwana abaneminyaka engaphezulu kwe-10 ubudala kwezinye iimeko ezikhethiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, esi sigqibo senziwa ngugqirha wezingane.
Kuthekani ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda?
Ekubeni oku kunikwa esibhedlele, amathuba okuba udlule kwi-overdose aphantsi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ukuba udlule kwi-overdose, kufuneka wazise abasebenzi bezonyango ngoko nangoko. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, singakucebisa ukuba utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni oku kunikwa esibhedlele, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukwazisa ugqirha okanye umongikazi apho ngoko nangoko. Kwimeko engxamisekileyo, uya kuthunyelwa ngqo kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) .
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini, amayeza esintu, kwanemifuno, kuba amanye amayeza anokubangela iingxaki xa edibene neValproate.
| Uhlobo lweyeza | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza ekungafanele athathwe ngokuqinisekileyo | |
| I-Sodium phenylbutyrate | Eli yeza akufuneki lisetyenziswe kunye neValproate. |
| Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa la mayeza alandelayo: | |
| I-aspirin | Iziphumo ze-valproate zingatshintshwa. |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane | Umz. Ertapenem, Imipenem, Meropenem. |
| Amayeza okugula ngengqondo | Amayeza eemeko ezinje ngokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba. |
| Amayeza okunyanga ezinye izifo | Amayeza afana neCarbamazepine, iLamotrigine, nePhenytoin. |
| Isithinteli sokugabha kwegazi | NjengeWarfarin. |
| Iihormone | Amayeza aqulethe i-estrogen okanye i-progestin. |
Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa iyeza
Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba
Abanye abantu banokuba nolusu olubi kakhulu emva kweeveki okanye iinyanga ezimbalwa beqalile eli yeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba uvela nerhashalala kunye neempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane . La marhashalala anokuba bomvu okanye abe mfusa, emva koko abe namadyungudyungu kwaye ulusu lunokuqhekeka. Usenokuba nokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye iqhuma entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu ezinzulu kakhulu, ngoko ke ungazihoyi.
Ukulala kunye nengqalelo
Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele, unesiyezi, okanye ubona izinto ezingaqondakaliyo . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ukusela utywala kunokukwenza kube mandundu oku kukozela. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala.
Utshintsho kwimpilo yengqondo
Oku nako kuyingxaki ebaluleke kakhulu. Izigulana kunye neentsapho zazo kufuneka ziqaphele oku. Uxinzelelo olutsha okanye oluya lusiba mandundu, iingcinga zokuzibulala, kunye neminqweno yokuzibulala zinokwenzeka ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimo yengqondo, njengokuziva uxhalabile, ucaphukile, ungazinzi, okanye ukuba nengxaki yokulala, nako kunokwenzeka. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ingakumbi xa uqala ukusebenzisa eli yeza okanye emva kokutshintsha idosi, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
Ukukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa
Ukusela eli yeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa kunokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezibi kakhulu kumntwana ongekazalwa.
Ngoko ke, ukuba uceba ukuba nomntwana, kwenze ngoko nangoko.Thetha nogqirha wakho. Uya kukwazi ukukucebisa enye indlela ekhuselekileyo. Ukuba ukhulelwa ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho kwangoko nje ukuba ufumanise.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ixhaphakile.
| Imiphumela | Kwenziwe ntoni |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixele kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, umchamo omnyama. |
| I-Pancreatitis | Intlungu ebuhlungu yesisu ephuma emqolo, umkhuhlane, isicaphucaphu. |
| Iingcinga zokuzibulala, utshintsho lwengqondo | Utshintsho kwimpilo yengqondo njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga okanye ukukrweleka | Ukopha okungayekiyo nokuba linxeba elincinci. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Ukudinwa, ukozela | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka okanye ziphazamisana nemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu | Idla ngokuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. |
| Utshintsho kwincasa, utshintsho kwimbono | Ukuba ezi zinto ziyaqhubeka, yazisa ugqirha. |
| Intlungu kunye nokubomvu kwindawo yokutofa | Oku kudla ngokuziphilisa ngokwako. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Valproate Sodium yinaliti efakwa emthanjeni esibhedlele ukulawula ukuxhuzula.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zakho zempilo kunye namayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana irhashalala enzulu eluswini, utshintsho kwisimo sengqondo, okanye iimpawu zokonakala kwesibindi (njengokutyheli kwamehlo) ngelixa usela iyeza.
- Ukuba uceba ukukhulelwa, ukuthatha eli yeza kuyingozi kakhulu. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto ngaphambi kokuba ucinge ngokuba nomntwana.
- Eli yeza linokubangela ukozela, ngoko ke lumka xa usenza imisebenzi efuna ukulumka.
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