Ugqirha wakho usenokuba ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yiVenlafaxine lokunyanga uxinzelelo okanye ixhala. Kuqhelekile ukuba novalo, unomdla, kwaye ube nemibuzo emininzi xa uqala iyeza elitsha. Usenokuba uzibuza izinto ezinje, "Oku kuza kundenza ntoni?", "Ingaba oku kukhuselekile?", "Ndifanele ndiyazi ntoni?" Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale mayeza ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo, indlela esebenza ngayo, into ekufuneka uyilumkele, kunye nemiphumo emibi.
Lithini eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yiVenlafaxine?
I-Venlafaxine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki zempilo yengqondo ezifana nokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba .
Ngamafutshane, eli yeza lisebenza ngokunceda ukugcina amanqanaba eekhemikhali ezimbini zendalo engqondweni yethu (iSerotonin kunye neNorepinephrine) ezilawula iimvakalelo zolonwabo, ukuzola, kunye nokugxila. Xa ezi khemikhali zingalingani, sihlangabezana neemeko ezifana nokudakumba. Eli yeza laziwa ngokwezonyango njenge -SNRI (iSerotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor) .
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iVenlafaxine, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo yemeko yakho yempilo. Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko okanye imikhwa yezempilo ilandelayo:
| Imeko okanye umkhwa wakho | Kutheni ufanele uxelele? |
|---|---|
| Igazi elonyukayo | I-Venlafaxine inokunyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi ngakumbi. |
| Isifo sentliziyo | Kuba inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwentliziyo. |
| I-Glaucoma | Eli yeza linokunyusa uxinzelelo lwamehlo. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Umlinganiselo ungadinga ukutshintshwa kuba uchaphazela ukususwa kwamayeza emzimbeni. |
| I-Mania okanye i-Bipolar Disorder | Eli yeza linokubangela i-mania. |
| Ukuxhuzula | Inganyusa umngcipheko wokuxhuzula. |
| Iingxaki zokopha okanye ukuthatha amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi | I-Venlafaxine inokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha. |
| Iingcinga zokuzibulala (kuwe okanye kwilungu losapho) | Ezi ngcinga zinokwanda ngexesha lokuqala kokusebenzisa amayeza, ngoko ke kufuneka ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo | Kwezi meko, kufuneka kufunwe ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukodwa malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamayeza. |
| Amanye amayeza, izongezo okanye ii-allergies | I-Venlafaxine inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza, ngoko ke qaphela zonke iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
- Sela idosi kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ginya ipilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Musa ukuphula, ukutyumza, okanye ukuhlafuna le pilisi. Iipilisi ze-Extended-Release (ETU) zenzelwe ukukhupha iyeza kancinci emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuliginya liphelele.
- Kungcono ukusela eli yeza kunye nokutya ukuze unciphise ukungonwabi esiswini.
- Ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla ukuba kunokwenzekaZama ukusela iyeza. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina umgangatho weyeza emzimbeni wakho ngendlela ethile.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela iimpawu ezingathandekiyo ezifana nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, ukucaphuka, kunye nokungalali. Ukuba uyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza, yenza oko njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, unciphise kancinci umthamo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndisebenzisa i-overdose?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ukhumbule. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha ledosi yakho elandelayo (umz., kusele iiyure ezimbalwa kuphela), yeka idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neVenlafaxine
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu), njengoko amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neVenlafaxine aze abangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi.
| Ukusebenzisana neziyobisi | |
|---|---|
| Ungaze uthathe iVenlafaxine kunye nale yeza. | |
| |
| Ukuba usebenzisa la mayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho. | |
|
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Yiba nomonde: Kungathatha iiveki ezininzi (mhlawumbi iiveki ezi-4-6) ukuba eli yeza lisebenze ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukuyeka ukulithatha kwangoko kuba ucinga ukuba "eli yeza alisebenzi." Qhubeka uthatha eli yeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela.
- Utshintsho lweemvakalelo: Nika ingqalelo kakhulu kwindlela ovakalelwa ngayo, indlela oziphatha ngayo, kunye neengcinga zakho, ingakumbi xa uqala unyango kwaye xa umthamo wakho utshintshiwe. Ukuba uneengcinga ezintsha okanye eziya ziba mandundu zokuzibulala, ukuphazamiseka, ukucaphuka, okanye ukungazinzi okugqithisileyo, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Kubalulekile ukuxelela ilungu losapho ngale nto.
- Uxinzelelo lwegazi: Eli yeza lingonyusa uxinzelelo lwegazi. Ngoko ke, jonga uxinzelelo lwegazi lakho rhoqo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele kwaye unesiyezi. Musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Utywala: Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Utywala bunokunyusa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeli yeza kwaye bunokubangela iimeko eziyingozi.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Usenokuba nomlomo owomileyo. Oku kungalawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu oyifumanayo.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifuna unyango olukhawulezileyo | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Ukopha okungaqhelekanga | Ukuhlanza igazi, indle emnyama, umchamo omdaka/obomvu, amabala abomvu/amfusa eluswini. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome (imeko eyingozi) | Ukudumba, ukudideka, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukuqina kwemisipha/ukungcangcazela, umkhuhlane ophezulu, ukubila, ukuhlanza, urhudo. |
| Iingxaki zamehlo | Intlungu yamehlo ngequbuliso, ukubona okufipheleyo, ukubona imisesane ejikeleze izibane. |
| Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakukhathaza. | |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo | Isicaphucaphu, umlomo owomileyo, ukubila kakhulu, isiyezi, ukungalali okanye ukulala kakhulu, utshintsho kwiminqweno okanye ukusebenza ngokwesondo. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Venlafaxine liyeza elibalulekileyo elilungelelanisa iikhemikhali zobuchopho ukuze zinyange iimeko ezinje ngokudakumba kunye nokuxhalaba.
- Kubalulekile ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela ovakalelwa ngayo okanye kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, ingakumbi iingcinga zokuzibulala, kwiiveki zokuqala zonyango.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ukuba uneengxaki okanye amathandabuzo, thetha nogqirha wakho rhoqo, ungaxhomekeki nje kulwazi olukwi-intanethi.
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