Xa sisiva igama elithi "
ugqirha wamazinyo, " uninzi lwethu lucinga ngomntu okhupha amazinyo aze awazalise, akunjalo? Abanye abantu bayoyika kancinci xa besiva elo gama. Kodwa ugqirha wamazinyo eneneni ungaphezulu koko, ngumntu obaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yomlomo wethu nomzimba wethu wonke. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba ngubani lo gqirha wamazinyo, wenza ntoni, kwaye kutheni sifanele siye kugqirha wamazinyo rhoqo.
Yintoni kanye kanye eyenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo?
Ngamafutshane, ugqirha wamazinyo ngugqirha ofumene uqeqesho olukhethekileyo lokuxilonga, ukunyanga, nokuthintela izifo ezinxulumene namazinyo ethu, iintsini, kunye nomlomo. Enye yemisebenzi yabo ephambili kukufundisa abantu malunga
nococeko lwamazinyo oluhle . Kuba umlomo ophilileyo sisitshixo somzimba ophilileyo. Ugqirha wamazinyo uxilonga kwaye unyanga iingxaki kwiintsini, amazinyo, kunye nomlomo. Basebenzisa ubuchwepheshe banamhlanje kunye nezixhobo ukwenza oku. Umzekelo, basebenzisa oomatshini be-X-ray, ii-laser, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca nokulungisa amazinyo (ukubhola, iibhrashi), kunye nezixhobo
zotyando (i-scalpels). Bakwanxiba iiglavu, iimaski, kunye neeglasi zokhuseleko ukuthintela ukusasazeka
kweentsholongwane kwizigulana nakubo. Makhe sijonge eminye yemisebenzi ephambili eyenziwa ngugqirha wamazinyo.
| Umsebenzi | Inkcazo |
|---|
| Ukwazisa | Bakufundisa indlela yokuxubha amazinyo akho ngokufanelekileyo kunye nendlela yokugcina impilo yamazinyo akho isempilweni. |
| Ukuzaliswa kwamazinyo | Imingxunya emazinyweni iyachongwa ize izaliswe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo. |
| Ukucoca amazinyo | Amazinyo acocwa ngokususa i-plaque kunye ne-tartar eqokelelana emazinyweni. |
| Ukulungiswa okanye ukusindiswa kwamazinyo | Amazinyo awonakeleyo ayalungiswa okanye amazinyo angasakwaziyo ukugcinwa ayakhutshwa aze asuswe ngokukhuselekileyo. |
| Uxilongo | Ii-X-reyi kunye nezinye iindlela zokuxilonga zisetyenziselwa ukuhlola imeko yomlomo kunye namathambo omhlathi. |
| I-Anesthesia | Ngaphambi konyango olubuhlungu, amayeza okunciphisa iintlungu anikwa njengoko kufuneka ukuthintela iintlungu. |
| Ukuhlolwa kokukhula kwamazinyo | Ngokukodwa, amazinyo kunye namathambo omhlathi wabantwana ayahlolwa ukuze kubonwe ukuba akhula kakuhle na. |
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ubugqirha bamazinyo bungumzamo weqela. Ugqirha wamazinyo yinkokeli yelo qela. Kunye naye, abancedisi bamazinyo , iingcali zococeko, kunye neengcali zelebhu yamazinyo basebenzisana ukukunika inkonzo engcono kakhulu.
Ukuba ngugqirha wamazinyo akulula, olu luhambo!
Khawucinge nje, ugqirha wamazinyo ngumntu, njengogqirha, ofumana imfundo noqeqesho olubanzi. Olu ayilulo uhambo olulula. Olu hambo ludla ngokuba ngolu hlobo:
- Inyathelo lokuqala: Gqibezela isidanga se-bachelor kwisifundo esifana ne -biology okanye i-chemistry.
- Inyathelo lesibini: Uza kuthatha uvavanyo lokungena olukhethekileyo ukuze ufanelekele ukwamkelwa kwisikolo sobugqirha bamazinyo.
- Ixesha loqeqesho: Malunga neminyaka emibini yokufunda isayensi yezonyango, kulandele eminye iminyaka emibini yokusebenza kwezonyango.
- Isidanga: Nje ukuba konke oku kugqityiwe, uza kufumana isidanga sobuGqirha boNyango lwaMazinyo (i-DDS) okanye sobuGqirha boNyango lwaMazinyo (i-DDM).
- Ilayisenisi: Emva koko, kufuneka uphumelele iimviwo ezibhaliweyo nezisebenzayo ukuze ufumane ilayisenisi efunekayo ukuze usebenze njengogqirha wamazinyo.
Emva koko, abanye oogqirha bamazinyo baphinda baqeqeshwe emva kweminyaka omnye ukuya kwemithathu kwicandelo elithile abalikhethileyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba baba ziingcali kuloo candelo.
| Iingcali zamazinyo |
|---|
| `Ii-Endodontics` | Unyango olunxulumene nemithambo-luvo kunye nezicubu ezingaphakathi kwezinyo (umjelo weengcambu). |
| `Unyango lwamazinyo` | Ukulungelelanisa amazinyo nokulungisa indawo yomhlathi (iibraces). |
| `Unyango lwamazinyo lwabantwana` | Ingcali kwimpilo yamazinyo yabantwana. |
| `IiPeriodontics` | Unyango lwesifo seentsini kunye nezicubu ezijikeleze izinyo. |
| `Iiprosthodontics` | Ukufakwa kwamazinyo okwenziwa, amazinyo okufakelwa kunye nee-implants. |
| "Utyando Lomlomo Nolwe-Maxillofacial" | Utyando lomlomo, ubuso obuphezulu kunye nolwebuso. |
Kutheni kufuneka ubone ugqirha wamazinyo?
Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuya kugqirha wamazinyo. Iingcali zithi kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ugqirha wamazinyo ukuze ahlolwe
ubuncinci rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-6 .
Ukhathalelo lokuthintela
Xa usiya kuvavanyo, ugqirha wamazinyo uza kuqala ahlole umlomo wakho ukuba uneempawu zomhlaza womlomo, isifo seentsini, okanye iimpawu zokuqala zokubola kwamazinyo. Oku kunokunceda ekuthinteleni iingxaki ezinkulu kwixesha elizayo. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo uza kucoca amazinyo akho kakuhle ukuthintela ukubola kwamazinyo kunye nesifo seentsini, ezizezona zizathu ziphambili zokubola kwamazinyo.
Baza kususa i-plaque kunye ne-tartar emazinyweni akho. Emva koko, baza kukunika iingcebiso ezilungileyo malunga nendlela yokunyamekela amazinyo akho ngokufanelekileyo ekhaya. Ukuba uziva iintlungu okanye ukungakhululeki
Ukuba uziva iintlungu okanye ukungakhululeki emazinyweni akho, kwiintsini, emhlathini, okanye emlonyeni, lixesha lokuba ubonane nogqirha wamazinyo. Iintlungu okanye ukudumba emlonyeni okanye ebusweni bakho kunokuba luphawu lwengxaki enkulu ngakumbi. Kwakhona,- Ukuba iintsini zakho ziphuma igazi
- Ukuba unengxaki yokuhlafuna okanye yokuginya ukutya
- Ukuba unezilonda zomlomo ezingapholiyo
Ukuba unento efana nale, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha uze ufumane ukuba yintoni unobangela. Ukugcinwa kunye nempilo iyonke
Ukuba sele ufumene unyango lwamazinyo (umz., ukugcwaliswa, umjelo wengcambu), kubalulekile ukuya kuhlolwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into isalungile. Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wamazinyo ukuba ukhulelwe, usebenzisa iimveliso zecuba, okanye unenye imeko yezonyango, efana nesifo seswekile . Ezi meko zinokuchaphazela ngqo impilo yakho yomlomo. Emva koko, ugqirha wamazinyo angasebenzisana nogqirha wakho jikelele (ugqirha wezonyango) ukukunika unyango olufunekayo. Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ugqirha wamazinyo akangomntu ozalisa aze asuse amazinyo kuphela, kodwa ubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho iyonke.
- Nokuba awunazo iimpawu, yiya kugqirha wamazinyo ubuncinane kanye kwiinyanga ezi-6. Le yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuphepha izifo ezinkulu.
- Ukuba unentlungu, ukudumba, okanye ukopha emlonyeni, kwiintsini, okanye emhlathini, musa ukuyityeshela loo nto. Bona ugqirha wamazinyo ngoko nangoko.
- Qiniseka ukuba wazisa ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukuba unezinye iingxaki zempilo (umz. isifo seswekile , isifo sentliziyo) okanye ukuba ukhulelwe.
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