Yintoni i-Occupational Therapist? Bangakunceda njani?

Sinemisebenzi emincinci ekufuneka siyenze yonke imihla. Izinto ezinje ngokuvuka kusasa sihlambe amazinyo, sinxibe, senze iti, kwaye sibhale. Ezi zinto ziqhelekile kuthi kangangokuba asicingi ngazo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yokugula okuthile, ingozi, okanye ingxaki ethile yokukhula komntwana, nokwenza le misebenzi ilula kuba ngumceli mngeni omkhulu. Kulapho ke sidinga khona uncedo lwe -Occupational Therapist , okanye njengoko sonke sisazi, i-OT .

Kalula nje, ngubani lo OT?

Xa sisiva igama elithi “umsebenzi,” into yokuqala efika engqondweni ‘ngumsebenzi.’ Kodwa kwezonyango, ingakumbi kweli candelo, ‘umsebenzi’ ubhekisa kuyo nayiphi na imisebenzi esiyenzayo yonke imihla enika ubomi bethu intsingiselo. Ngamafutshane, ibandakanya yonke imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla esinceda siphile ubomi bethu ngokuzimela nangendlela enentsingiselo.

Cinga ngezinto ezinje:

• Ukuzenzela izinto ngokwakho: ukuhlamba, ukunxiba, ukutya.
• Umsebenzi wasekhaya: ukupheka , ukucoca indlu.
• Ukufunda nokudlala: Le 'yimisebenzi' ephambili yabantwana abancinci.
• Ubudlelwane bezentlalo : ukuthetha nabanye, ukusebenza kunye.

Xa into efana nale iba nzima ukuyenza, umsebenzi ophambili wengcali yezonyango, okanye i-OT, kukubonelela ngeendlela zokwenza kube lula ukuyenza kwakhona. Basebenza kwiindawo ezininzi, ezifana nezibhedlele, iikliniki, kunye namaziko okubuyisela impilo.

Zeziphi iziqinisekiso ozidingayo ukuze ube yi-OT?

Iingcali zonyango zomsebenzi ziingcali zempilo eziqinisekisiweyo ngurhulumente ezigxile kweli candelo. Bagqibe isidanga esikhethekileyo (ngesiqhelo i-master's okanye i-doctorate) kwaye baye bafumana uqeqesho olunzulu olusebenzayo kwizibhedlele nakwiikliniki.

Ngoko ke, banolwazi oluhle kakhulu ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye neendlela zesayensi eziphuhlisa izakhono zabantu ezinxulumene nazo. Abanye oogqirha be-OT banolwazi oluthe kratya kwiindawo ezifana nempilo yabantwana , impilo yengqondo , ukhathalelo lwabantu abadala, kunye nokuvuselelwa komzimba.

Kuphantsi kweziphi iimeko apho uncedo lwe-OT lufuneka khona?

Ukuba imeko yempilo, ingozi, okanye ukugula kwenze kwaba nzima kuwe ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, ungacela uncedo kwi-OT ukuze ufumane kwakhona okanye ugcine ezo zakhono.

I-OT ingabanceda njani abantwana abancinci?

'Umsebenzi' ophambili womntwana kukudlala, ukufunda, nokusebenza nabanye. Khawuthelekelele umntwana wakho enengxaki yokudlala imidlalo ehambelana nobudala bakhe, ukuhlalisana nabanye abantwana, okanye ukunxiba ihempe eyedwa. Mhlawumbi akanakubamba ipensele kakuhle. I-OT ingamnceda kwezi zinto.

Inkxaso ye-OT inokuba yimfuneko ngokukodwa kubantwana abanezi meko zilandelayo:

• Iingxaki ze- Autism Spectrum
• Iingxaki zokungakhathali ( ADHD – Ingxaki yokungakhathali ngokugqithisileyo)
• Ukukhubazeka ngokomzimba
• Iingxaki Zokucubungula Imvakalelo
• Ukulibaziseka kophuhliso (ukulibaziseka ekufikeleleni kwimigangatho yophuhliso)

I-OT ingamnceda umntwana ngezinto ezifana nezi:

• Qhagamshelana kakuhle nabanye.
• Funda ukuzinxibisa uze utye wedwa.
• Ziqhelise ukwenza izinto rhoqo ekhaya nasesikolweni.
• Fikelela usukelo lophuhliso lomzimba nengqondo oluhambelana nobudala bakho.

Uncedo kubantu abadala kunye nabo bakhubazekileyo emzimbeni

Khawucinge ngomntu olahlekelwe lilungu lomzimba ngenxa yestroke. Uza kukwazi njani ukutya okanye ukutshintsha impahla eyedwa kwakhona? Okanye umntu onesifo samathambo unengxaki yokusebenza ekhitshini. Ingcali ye-OT inokunceda ekufumaneni izisombululo ezisebenzayo kwezi ngxaki.

Masichaze oku ngakumbi kwitheyibhile engezantsi.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa usiya kubona ugqirha we-OT?

Xa usiya kubona ugqirha we-OT, kwenzeka ngendlela enobuhlobo necwangcisiweyo.

1. Ingxoxo noVavanyo: Okokuqala, i-OT iza kuchitha ixesha elininzi ithetha nawe. Baza kumamela ngononophelo ukuze baqonde ukuba zeziphi iingxaki onazo kunye nento ekufuneka uyenze kwakhona. Emva koko baza kwenza iimvavanyo kunye nemisebenzi yokufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izinto onamandla kunye nobuthathaka bakho.

2. Ukudala isicwangciso: Ngokusekelwe kulwazi olunikiweyo, uza kwenza isicwangciso esilungiselelwe wena ukukunceda ufikelele kwiinjongo zakho. Esi sicwangciso siza kugqitywa emva kokuthetha nawe.

3. Uqeqesho kunye neMithambo: Okulandelayo, uza kuzibandakanya kwiimithambo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi yokuphuhlisa izakhono zakho ngokwesicwangciso eso. Ezi zinokuba yimidlalo okanye imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.

4. Izixhobo kunye nemiyalelo: Ukuba kuyimfuneko, siza kukufundisa ngezixhobo ezikhethekileyo (ubuchwepheshe bokuncedisa) ezinokukunceda wenze umsebenzi wakho lula kwaye zikufundise indlela yokuzisebenzisa. Siza kubonelela ngemiyalelo efunekayo kubanakekeli bakho.

5. Ukujongwa kweNdalo: Ngamanye amaxesha i-OT iza kuza ekhayeni lakho, esikolweni, okanye kwindawo yokusebenza ize ikucebise ngotshintsho lwendalo ukuze ikufanelekele ngakumbi.

Unyango Lomsebenzi, I-OT, Umsebenzi Wemihla Ngemihla, Ukukhubazeka, Istroke, Uphuhliso Lomntwana, Ukuvuselelwa