Ukuba ungumama onothando olindele umntwana, umele ukuba uve okuninzi malunga 'nentlungu yokubeleka', kwaye usenokuba noloyiko oluncinci ngayo. Ngokwesiqhelo, xa sicinga 'ngentlungu yokubeleka', sicinga ngentlungu yesisu. Kodwa kwabanye oomama, xa besondele ekuzaleni, bafumana intlungu yomqolo enganyamezelekiyo embi kakhulu kunentlungu yesisu. Namhlanje, sithetha ngale meko ibizwa ngokuba yi-'back labor', abantu abaninzi abayifumanayo kodwa abayazi kakuhle.
Yintoni 'ukuzala komqolo'? Ivakala njani le ntlungu?
Ngamafutshane, ukuzala emqolo yintlungu enzima emqolo wakho ongezantsi ngexesha lokubeleka. Oku akufani nentlungu yomqolo eqhelekileyo. Cinga ngako, iintlungu eziqhelekileyo zokuzala ziza ngamaza. Ziba nzima okwethutyana zize ziphele. Kodwa iintlungu ezivakalayo ngexesha lokubeleka emqolo zahlukile.
- Oomama abaninzi bachaza oku njengentlungu enganyamezelekiyo nebukhali evela emqolo ongezantsi .
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba le ntlungu ayipheli phakathi kwamaza afana neentlungu eziqhelekileyo. Kukho iintlungu zomqolo ezingapheliyo. Xa loo ntlungu 'yokubeleka' ifika, le ntlungu yomqolo iba mandundu nangakumbi.
- Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokuhambisana nentlungu evakala ngathi izihlunu zomqolo ziyaqina ngequbuliso (ukuqaqamba).
Oku akunqabile njengoko unokucinga. Inani elikhulu loomama abakhulelweyo liye lahlangabezana noku. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku.
Kutheni umqolo wam ubuhlungu ngolu hlobo? Makhe sijonge ezinye zezizathu.
Isizathu esiphambili ' sokubeleka emqolo ' yindawo umntwana ahlala kuyo ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho. Ngokwesiqhelo, ubuso bomntwana bujika bujonge emqolo wakho. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ubuso bomntwana bujika bujonge esiswini sakho. Ngokwezonyango sibiza oku ngokuthi 'yi-Occiput Posterior' .
Khawuthelekelele, xa oku kusenzeka, inxalenye eqinileyo, engasemva yentloko yomntwana ibetha ngqo kwithambo lomsila wakho. Loo ngcinezelo yeyona nto ibangela le ntlungu inzima.
Nangona kunjalo, indawo umntwana ahlala kuyo ayisoloko iyimbangela yoku. Ezinye izinto zinokuchaphazela oku.
| Isizathu | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Intlungu yomqolo ngexesha lokuya exesheni | Uphando lufumanise ukuba abafazi abadla ngokuba neentlungu zomqolo ngexesha lenyanga banamathuba amaninzi okuba 'babeleke umqolo', nokuba umntwana umi njani na. |
| Ubungakanani bakho kunye nobomntwana wakho | Ukuba umzimba wakho, ingakumbi umzimba wakho, mfutshane kwaye umntwana wakho mkhulu kancinci, indawo yokuba umntwana angene kakuhle kwi-pelvis incinci. Oku kunokubangela uxinzelelo emqolo wakho. |
| Imilo yesinqe sakho | Amathambo esinqe somfazi ngamnye ahlukile kwimilo nobukhulu bawo. Ukuma kwesinqe sakho kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuzala emqolo. |
| Indlela Oma Ngayo | Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ukuba awuhlali kakuhle kwaye awumi kakuhle, i-pelvis yakho inokuthambekela phambili okanye ngasemva. Oku kunokubangela ukuba umntwana abe kwindawo engalunganga. |
Ingaba le 'ntlungu yomqolo' iyingozi kumntwana?
Into yokuqala neyona ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyithethe kukuba le ntlungu yomqolo yodwa ayizukukwenzakalisa wena okanye umntwana wakho ngokuthe ngqo, ngoko ke ungakhathazeki kakhulu ngayo.
Nangona kunjalo, ingxaki asikokubuhlungu, kodwa kukuma komntwana okubangela intlungu. Xa umntwana ekwindawo efana ne-'Occiput Posterior', iingxaki ezincinci ngamanye amaxesha zinokwenzeka njengoko umntwana ehla ngomjelo wokuzalwa. Ezi ziquka:
- Kunokufuneka amayeza okubulala iintlungu kuba iintlungu azinyamezeleki.
- Umama uziva ediniwe kakhulu ngenxa yokuzala ixesha elide.
- Izixhobo zokususa umntwana zingasetyenziswa njenge -forceps okanye i-vacuum devices.
- Kungafuneka i-episiotomy.
- Ekugqibeleni, kufuneka ndisebenzise i-cesarean delivery .
Kodwa iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba, uninzi lwexesha, kukuzala umntwanaEkugqibeleni ziza kutshintsha zibe kwindawo eyiyo zodwa. Ukuba akunjalo, kuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokubeleka okulo, ugqirha wakho okanye umbelethisi angazama ukuguqula umntwana abe kwindawo eyiyo ngesandla.
Ungayazi njani indawo yomntwana?
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukwenza i-ultrasound scan . Kwakhona, ugqirha okanye umbelethisi onamava unokuziva isisu sakho aze abone indawo yomntwana.
Ngaba ikho indlela yokuthintela oku?
Kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukuba oku kunokuthintelwa nge-100%. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezithile ezinokunceda ekubekeni umntwana kwindawo elungileyo kwaye zinciphise lo mngcipheko. Ezi zizinto ezinokwenziwa ukususela ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
- Hlala kwibhola yokuzilolonga okwethutyana yonke imihla ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
- Musa ukuntywila kwiisofa ezinzulu kunye neendawo zokulala ixesha elide.
- Xa uhleli, zama ukuhlala ngendlela yokuba amadolo akho abe ngaphantsi kwesinqe sakho .
- Kuphephe ukulala ngomqolo ngexesha lokubeleka. Ukuba kufuneka ulale phantsi, jika ulale ngecala .
- Hlala ngomqolo wakho (ngomqolo) esitulweni okanye kwisihlalo sangasese ngexesha lokubeleka.
- Yenza umthambo onceda ukuthomalalisa umzimba womntwana, njengokuhamba nokwenza ii-squats.
Ungayifumana njani isiqabu kwiintlungu zokuzala emva?
Kulungile, ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iindlela onokufumana ngazo isiqabu kule ntlungu inzima ukuba iyenzeka. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukutshintsha indlela oma ngayo ngaphandle kokugoba phambili. Ukongeza, ungazama ezi zinto.
- Beka i-compress eshushu okanye ebandayo kumqolo wakho ongezantsi.
- Uxinzelelo oluchaseneyo: Cela iqabane lakho okanye umntu ukuba akuncede ubeke uxinzelelo oluqinileyo ngesandla sakho okanye ibhola yetenisi kwindawo apho umqolo wakho ubuhlungu khona.
- Unyango olusebenzisa amanzi: Ukuhlamba okanye ukuhlamba ngamanzi ashushu kudla ngokunceda ekunciphiseni iintlungu.
- Ukuphulula: Ukuphulula umqolo ongezantsi kunokubonelela ngesiqabu esikhulu.
- Iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu: Ukuba akukho nanye kwezi inika isiqabu, ungathetha nogqirha wakho malunga nepilisi yokunciphisa iintlungu, efana ne -epidural okanye i-spine anesthesia .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngako konke oku nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ubeleke malunga nendlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukuzala emqolo yintlungu enzima nehlala ihleli emqolo ongezantsi eyenzeka ngexesha lokubeleka, xa kuthelekiswa neentlungu eziqhelekileyo zokubeleka.
- Isizathu esiphambili soku yindawo umntwana ahlala kuyo esibelekweni (ingakumbi indawo ye-Occiput Posterior).
- Le ntlungu iyodwa ayinabungozi kumntwana okanye kuwe. Nangona kunjalo, indawo yomntwana ebangela intlungu ngamanye amaxesha inokufuna unyango (i-forceps, i-C-section).
- Ukuhlala umile kakuhle kunye nokuzilolonga ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunokunciphisa kancinci umngcipheko wokuba oku kwenzeke.
- Kukho iindlela zokunciphisa iintlungu ezifana nokuphulula, ukusebenzisa amayeza ashushu/abandayo, ukutshintsha indlela osebenza ngayo, kunye nokuthatha amayeza okudambisa iintlungu njengoko ugqirha emyalele.
- Ukuba unenkxalabo okanye amathandabuzo malunga nesimo somntwana wakho okanye 'ukuzala komqolo', ungaze woyike ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaloo nto.
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