Ukucaphuka kwasekuseni yinto efunyanwa ngoomama abaninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Siyijonga njengesiqhelo. Nangona kunjalo, kwabanye oomama, le meko iba nzima ngendlela engenakucingelwa. Inokuba nzima kangangokuba bahlanze imini yonke, bangakwazi ukutya okanye ukusela nantoni na, baze baphelelwe ngamandla. Kwizonyango, sibiza imeko enzima kangaka ngokuthi yiHyperemesis Gravidarum . Nangona kungekho nyango luthile loku, yimeko yexeshana. Kwakhona, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuyilawula. Masithethe ngale nto namhlanje.
Kalula nje, yintoni le?
Ukuba uneHyperemesis Gravidarum, uya kuhlanza kakhulu, ngamanye amaxesha rhoqo. Oku kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinje ngokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni kunye nokwehla kobunzima. Nangona isicaphucaphu sasekuseni sidla ngokuphela ekupheleni kwekota yokuqala yokukhulelwa, iHyperemesis Gravidarum inokuhlala ixesha elide.
Le meko idla ngokuqala phakathi kweeveki ezi-4 nezi-6 zokukhulelwa kwaye inzima kakhulu phakathi kweeveki ezi-9 nezi-13. Ukuhlanza kukhulu kangangokuba abafazi abaninzi abakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwexesha, iimpawu ziyaphela kancinci kancinci kwiiveki ezingama-20. Nangona kunjalo, oku akwenzeki kubo bonke abantu.
Nangona oogqirha bengazi ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ebangela oku, bakholelwa ukuba kunxulumene nokunyuka ngequbuliso kwamanqanaba eehomoni emzimbeni ngexesha lokukhulelwa .
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuba ubunale meko ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho kokuqala, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uphinde ube nayo ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwakho okulandelayo. Nangona kungekho ndlela ithile yokuthintela oku, kuthiwa ukuthatha i-multivitamin ngaphambi kokukhulelwa kunokunceda ngandlela ithile.
Zeziphi iingxaki ezinokubangela oku?
I-Hyperemesis Gravidarum inokubangela iingxaki ezininzi kuwe nakumntwana wakho. Ukuba ayinyangwa kakuhle, le meko inokuba yingozi. Jonga itheyibhile engasezantsi ukuze ubone ukuba ziyintoni na.
| Yintoni echaphazelekayo | Yintoni enokwenzeka? |
|---|---|
| Ubunzima bakho | Ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba nge-5% okanye ngaphezulu kuyinto eqhelekileyo. |
| Izintso | Ukusebenza kwezintso kunokuphazamiseka, kwaye ubungakanani bomchamo okhutshwa emzimbeni bunokuncipha. |
| Ibhalansi yezimbiwa | Amanqanaba omzimba eeminerali ezibalulekileyo (ii-electrolytes) ezifana ne-sodium kunye ne-potassium anokwehla. Oku kunokubangela isiyezi, ukuba nentloko ebuhlungu, kunye notshintsho kuxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Izihlunu | Ukunqongophala kokutya, ukungalingani kweeminerali, kunye nokuphumla ebhedini kunokubangela ubuthathaka bemisipha. |
| Amathe | Kusenokubakho ukuveliswa kwamathe amaninzi. Ukuginya la mathe kunokunyusa isicaphucaphu. |
Uncedo lukagqirha wakho lubalulekile ekulawuleni ezi meko. Ukuba awufumani unyango olufanelekileyo , usemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuba nobunzima obuphantsi okanye ukuba nomntwana oza kuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha. Zombini ezi zinto zinokuchaphazela impilo yomntwana wakho kwixesha elizayo. Ngoko ke musa ukuzithatha lula ezi mpawu .
Zithini iindlela zonyango?
Unyango olufumanayo luya kuxhomekeka kubukhali beempawu zakho kunye nendlela ezichaphazela ngayo impilo yakho. Malunga ne-5% yabasetyhini abanale meko badinga ukulaliswa esibhedlele.
Oko ugqirha akucebisayo kuqala
Okokuqala, ugqirha wakho unokucebisa izinto ezifana nezi:
- Utshintsho kwindlela yokuphila : Ukuba unako ukutya, yitya ukutya okuncinci amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, endaweni yokutya ukutya okukhulu. Xa usela ulwelo, sela kancinci rhoqo. Ukusela nge-straw kunokunceda. Ukuba ivumba lokutya okushushu likwenza ube nesicaphucaphu, zama ukutya okubandayo . Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa neziselo zemidlalo kunye nezongezo zesondlo ezinee-electrolytes. Lala ngokwaneleyo kwaye unciphise uxinzelelo.
- Ijinja: Abanye abafazi bafumanisa ukuba ukuthatha iidosi ezincinci ze-1 ukuya kwi-1.5 grams ngosuku kuyanceda. Ijinja ingathathwa njengeti, iilollipops, okanye izongezo.
- I-Pyridoxine: Eyaziwa ngokuba yi-vitamin B6, le yi-vitamin edla ngokunikwa isicaphucaphu ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ihlala inikwa ngeedosi ze-10mg ukuya kwi-25mg kathathu ngemini. Nangona kunjalo, ukuthatha kakhulu kunokubangela umonakalo wexeshana kwimithambo-luvo, ngoko ke musa ukuthatha ngaphezu kwedosi ecetyiswa ngugqirha wakho .
- I-Thiamine: Le yivithamini B1 . Ukuthatha i-1.5mg ngosuku kunokunciphisa ukuhlanza.
- Amayeza: Ugqirha wakho angakunika amayeza elinye okanye ngaphezulu ukunceda ekunciphiseni ukuhlanza. La mayeza anokunikwa njengeepilisi zomlomo, iisuppositories, inaliti ye-intravenous (IV), okanye inaliti. Ii-antacids nazo zinokunceda. Ngamanye amaxesha ii-steroid ze-IV nazo zinokunikwa. Ungakhathazeki , ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha amayeza akhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
Unyango xa ulaliswe esibhedlele
Ukuba usahlanza kakhulu kwaye uphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, ugqirha wakho angagqiba ekubeni akungenise esibhedlele. Uza kufumana olu nyango lulandelayo esibhedlele:
- Ulwelo lwe-IV (ityuwa): Ii-electrolytes kunye neevithamini zifakwa ngemithambo kunye netyuwa ukuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
- Amayeza e-IV: Amayeza okulawula isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza anikwa ngomthambo.
- Ukondla ngetyhubhu: Ukuba awukwazi ukuthatha nantoni na ngomlomo, ugqirha wakho unokufaka ityhubhu ngempumlo yakho esiswini sakho ukuze akunike ukutya okunempilo. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ityhubhu inokufakwa ngqo esiswini sakho okanye emathunjini amancinci.
- Ukondla nge-IV (ukondla nge-intravenous): Oku kuthintela isisu ngokupheleleyo kwaye kunika isondlo ngokuthe ngqo ngomthambo.
Xa ukuhlanza kwakho sele kulawulekile, uyakwazi ukutya nokusela ngomlomo, kwaye umzimba wakho awuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, olu nyango lunokupheliswa.
Ndiyaqonda ukuba eli lixesha elinzima kakhulu. Kodwa zama ukukhumbula, oku ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuphela ngenye imini... aze umntwana wakho azalwe. Ngoko ke hlala uqinile.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Hyperemesis Gravidarum yimeko enzima kakhulu kunesicaphucaphu esiqhelekileyo sasekuseni. Ukuba uhlanza rhoqo, wehlisa umzimba, okanye uzive ungaphilanga,Ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha.
- Asikuko oku okubangela ingxaki yakho. Esi sisifo esibangelwa ziimpembelelo zeehomoni.
- Zininzi iindlela ezisebenzayo zokulawula le meko, ukusuka kutshintsho lwendlela yokuphila ukuya kumayeza kunye nonyango lwasesibhedlele. Musa ukubandezeleka wedwa.
- Ukuba awufumani unyango olufanelekileyo, wena nomntwana wakho ninokuba sengozini. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
- Konke oku kokwexeshana. Eli xesha linzima liza kuphela ngokuqinisekileyo. Hlala uqinile.
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