Ngaba wakha wangena evenkileni waza wathatha ibhegi entle, ibhegi, okanye izihlangu waza wabona ilebhile ebhalwe "Vegan Leather" ezantsi? Xa wayibona loo nto, umele ukuba wacinga, "Yintoni i-vegan leather?" Njengoko sonke sisazi, 'isikhumba' yinto eyenziwe ngesikhumba sesilwanyana. Ngoko ke yintoni 'i-vegan leather'? Ngaba ngokwenene yindlela elungileyo yokukhetha ulusu lwesilwanyana? Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngayo yonke into ngendlela elula kakhulu.
Kulungile, yintoni ke iVegan Leather?
Ngamafutshane, i-Vegan Leather yinto efana nesikhumba eyenziwe ngezinto ezisekwe kwizityalo okanye ezinye izinto ezenziwe ngolusu, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa naluphi na ulusu lwesilwanyana. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-"Faux Leather". Injongo ephambili yoku kukuthintela ukuxhatshazwa kwezilwanyana nokunciphisa umonakalo kwindalo obangelwa kukwenziwa kweemveliso ngesikhumba sesilwanyana.
Kule mihla, kukho imfuno enkulu yale nto kuthiwa yiVegan Leather kwishishini lemfashini kwihlabathi liphela. Izinto ezininzi ezifana neejakethi, iibhegi, izihlangu, iibhanti, njl. ngoku zenziwa ngale nto. Kuba abantu abaninzi ngoku bajika basebenzise iimveliso ezingenankohlakalo nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo .
Zeziphi izinto ezenziwe ngesikhumba seVegan?
Isikhumba seVegan senziwe ngezinto ezimangalisayo kunokuba unokucinga. Ezinye ziyimveliso yenkunkuma yezityalo. Ezinye zenziwe kwiilabhoratri. Makhe sijonge izixhobo eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ezi zinto.
| Impahla engekasilwa | Inkcazo elula |
|---|---|
| Iintlobo zeplastiki (I-Polyurethane kunye nePolyvinyl Chloride) | Ezi ziiplastiki ezisetyenzisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu abakuthandi ukusebenzisa ulusu lweVegan olwenziwe ngezi zinto kuba basebenzisa amafutha efosili kwimveliso yabo. |
| ICork | Ezi zingenziwa ngexolo lomthi we-cork ngaphandle kokulimaza umthi we-cork. Le yindlela enobuhlobo kakhulu nokusingqongileyo. |
| I-Cactus | Ewe, uvile kakuhle. Nezityalo ze-cactus ngoku zenza ulusu lwe-Vegan olukumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu. |
| I-Kombucha SCOBY | Xa kusenziwa i-kombucha, isiselo seti esivundisiweyo, i-SCOBY (i-supercoil yebhaktheriya kunye nemvubelo) iyomiswa ize inongwe ukuze kwenziwe into efana nesikhumba. Oku kubolile ngokupheleleyo. |
| Imashurumi | I-mycelium, uthungelwano lweentambo ezisasazeka njengeengcambu ezivela kwiikhowa, isetyenziselwa le njongo. Ulusu olwenziwe ngale nto lufana kakhulu ngembonakalo nangokuqina kolusu lwesilwanyana. |
| Amagqabi epayinapile | Olu hlobo, olwenziwe ngemicu yamagqabi epayinapile, lubizwa ngokuba yiPinatex. Olu hlobo luthandwa kakhulu. |
| Enye inkunkuma yezolimo | Ulusu lwe-vegan lwenziwa ngezinto ezifana namaxolo ee-apile kunye ne-pulp yeziqhamo eziseleyo. |
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwesikhumba esiqhelekileyo kunye nesikhumba se-vegan?
Sonke siyazi ukuba ulusu oluqhelekileyo lwenziwe ngezikhumba zezilwanyana. Luyinto ephefumlayo, ehlala ixesha elide, nefudumeleyo. Kodwa kukho imiba emininzi emikhulu yokusingqongileyo kunye neyokuziphatha emva kwale nkqubo yemveliso.
Khawuthelekelele, ukuze wenze ulusu, kufuneka ufuye izilwanyana ezifana neenkomo. Ezi fama zezilwanyana zikhupha iigesi ezininzi ezibangela ukufudumala komhlaba. Ngokutsho kweZizwe eziManyeneyo, i-14% yazo zonke iigesi ezibangela ukufudumala komhlaba ezikhutshwa yimisebenzi yabantu zivela kwezi ntlobo zeefama zezilwanyana. Oko kuthetha ukuba le yimbangela enkulu yongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo.
Ukongeza, ulusu olusebenzisa umbala wesikhumba lusebenzisa inani elikhulu leekhemikhali ezinobungozi, ezifana ne-chromium. Amanzi amdaka aqulethe ezi khemikhali akhutshelwa ngqo emilanjeni nasemhlabeni, nto leyo ebangela ungcoliseko olukhulu lwamanzi nomhlaba. Le nkqubo ikwasebenzisa inani elikhulu lamanzi kunye namandla.
Kodwa imveliso yesikhumba seVegan yahlukile kakhulu. Isebenzisa izixhobo ezimbalwa. Ingakumbi ekubeni isikhumba seVegan senziwe ngezinto ezisekwe kwizityalo, asisebenzisi amanzi kunye namandla amaninzi. Ke ngoko, sisixhobo esinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo nezilwanyana .
Kodwa apha kufuneka sikhumbule into enye. Isikhumba seVegan, esenziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-`(Polyurethane)`, ezizezinye iintlobo zeplastiki, asiboli ngokupheleleyo. Oko kuthetha ukuba singongezwa nakwindalo esingqongileyo njengenkunkuma ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile. Yiyo loo nto abantu abaninzi ngoku bephendukela kwisikhumba seVegan, esenziwe ngezinto ezisekelwe kwizityalo kwaye esingenaplastiki.
Zithini iingenelo zesikhumba seVegan?
Kukho iingenelo ezininzi zokusebenzisa ulusu lweVegan.
- Ixabiso eliphantsi: Ngokwesiqhelo ixabisa kancinci kunemveliso ezenziwe ngesikhumba sezilwanyana. Ixesha elithathwayo ukuvelisa lifutshane.
- Ukwahluka: Ifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, uyilo, kunye nobume kunye nokugqitywa.
- Isimilo: Ikwachukumisa intliziyo kuba iveliswa ngaphandle kokulimaza naziphi na izilwanyana.
- Kulula ukuyigcina: Ayinazo iziphene. Ayinakumelana namanzi kunye nelanga (ukukhanya kwe-UV). Ayomi kwaye ayomi ngokukhawuleza njengesikhumba esiqhelekileyo.
- Inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo: Ingakumbi xa yenziwe ngezinto ezisekwe kwizityalo, umonakalo owenzeka kwindalo uncinci.
- Imfashini Ezinzileyo: Ngenxa yoku, kuye kwavela iimpawu ezininzi zefashoni ezizinzileyo ezikhathalele okusingqongileyo.
Ungakhetha kwaye ugcine njani iimveliso zesikhumba seVegan?
Ndingayifumana phi?
Iinkampani ezininzi zefashoni ezidumileyo eSri Lanka ngoku zithengisa iimveliso zesikhumba seVegan. Ungazifumana kwiivenkile zazo okanye kwiwebhusayithi zokuthenga kwi-intanethi. Xa uthenga into ethile, khangela uphawu "lweVegan oluQinisekisiweyo". Oku kuthetha ukuba akukho malungu esilwanyana asetyenziswayo kwimveliso kwaye akukho zilwanyana zonzakeleyo ngexesha lokuveliswa kwayo.
Ungayigcina njani?
Isikhumba sezilwanyana sinovakalelo kumanzi nakukukhanya, ngoko ke kufuneka umgudu omncinci ukusigcina sisemgangathweni. Nangona kunjalo, isikhumba seVegan asidingi kugcinwa sicocekile. Ekubeni singamabala, ukusisula ngelaphu elimanzi kwanele.
Kodwa khumbula into enye. Nangona ezi ziqinile, zinamathuba amaninzi okugqojozwa okanye ukukrazulwa zizinto ezibukhali. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba ulumke kancinci xa uzisebenzisa.
Ngoko ke, kwixesha elizayo xa usiya evenkileni uze ubone "iVegan Leather," ngoku uyazi ukuba yintoni. Lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kuni abathanda izilwanyana nabakhathaleleyo okusingqongileyo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Isikhumba seVegan sisixhobo esingenabuhlungu esenziwe ngezinto ezisekwe kwizityalo okanye ezenziwe ngokwenziwa, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ulusu lwesilwanyana.
- Ulusu lwe-vegan ngoku lwenziwa ngezinto zendalo ezimangalisayo ezifana ne-cactus, amagqabi epayinapile, amakhowa, kunye ne-cork.
- Ukuveliswa kwesikhumba seVegan kunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunemveliso yesikhumba eqhelekileyo, kusetyenziswa amanzi amancinci kunye namandla amancinci.
- Xa uthenga, ukukhetha i-Vegan Leather eyenziwe ngezinto ezisekelwe kwizityalo (umz. amakhowa, ipayinapile) kunobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kune-plastic.
- Nangona iimveliso zesikhumba seVegan kulula ukuzigcina zisemgangathweni, kufuneka zikhuselwe kumonakalo obangelwa zizinto ezibukhali.
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