Mhlawumbi ukhe weva umhlobo okanye isalamane sisithi, "Ndifuna ukutsalwa izinyo lomqolo." Mhlawumbi ugqirha wakho ukuxelele into efanayo. Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive usoyika kwaye unexhala xa usiva oku. Ayintoni kanye kanye amazinyo omqolo? Kutheni abantu abaninzi kufuneka batsalwe? Ngaba le yinto yokoyika ngokwenene? Kulungile, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngayo yonke le nto ngokucacileyo nangokulula.
Okokuqala, makhe sibone, yintoni amazinyo obulumko?
Ngamafutshane, ii-molars ngamazinyo okugqibela amane ngasemva komlomo wethu. Oogqirha bakwabiza la mazinyo ngokuba zii-molars zesithathu. La mazinyo adla ngokuqala ukuqhuma phakathi kweminyaka eli-17 nengama-25 ubudala.
Cinga ngookhokho bethu. Babesitya ukutya okuluhlaza. Babefuna imihlathi eqinileyo kunye namazinyo ongezelelweyo okuhlafuna izinto ezifana neetapile, amagqabi, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle. Kodwa namhlanje, kuba sipheka ukutya kwethu kakuhle, sisebenzisa izixhobo ezifana neefolokhwe kunye neemela, kwaye sikuqhekeza kube ziingceba ezincinci, la mazinyo awasasebenzi kangako. Izazinzulu zithi zizakhiwo ezingasetyenziswanga imizimba yethu.
Abanye abantu bafumana la mazinyo mane. Abanye banokufumana elinye, amabini, okanye amathathu. Abanye abantu abanalo nelinye. Nokuba unala mazinyo njani, akukho nto imbi ngaloo nto. Kuqhelekile kakhulu.
Kutheni ke ngoku kufuneka ukhuphe amazinyo akho?
Akuyena wonke umntu omele akhutshwe amazinyo akhe angasemva. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izizathu ezininzi eziphambili zokuba ugqirha wamazinyo angacebisa ukuba asuswe la mazinyo. Ezi zinokukunceda ukukhusela amanye amazinyo akho kunye nempilo yomlomo.
| Isizathu sosindiso | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Amazinyo Obulumko Achaphazelekayo | Le yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo. Ivela xa izinyo, nokuba lincinci okanye liphelele, linamathela kwintsini okanye emhlathini kwaye lingakwazi ukugqabhuka kakuhle. |
| Ukungena ebhedini | Ukuba izinyo aliveli lithe nkqo, kodwa lijika liye ecaleni okanye lingene, licinezele amanye amazinyo. |
| Intlungu emlonyeni | Intlungu emlonyeni ngaphandle kwesizathu. |
| Ityhefu yokutya | Ukuba amasuntswana okutya anamathela emazinyweni angasemva, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukucoca loo ndawo, oku kunokukhokelela kwisifo seentsini nokubola kwamazinyo. |
| Ukwakheka kwe-cyst | I-cyst egcwele ulwelo ikhula ijikeleze izinyo. Oku kungonakalisa umhlathi. |
| Ukonakala kwamazinyo ajikelezileyo | Ukuba izinyo elichaphazelekileyo libangela umonakalo kumazinyo asempilweni okanye kumhlathi okufutshane. |
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba akukho zimpawu, oogqirha bacebisa ukuba kukhutshwe la mazinyo njengendlela yokuthintela iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kokuba ukhutshwe izinyo?
Kuya kufuneka ubone ugqirha wotyando lomlomo. Uza kuhlola amazinyo akho aze athathe ii-X-ray ukuze abone ukuba aphi na. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza, iivithamini kunye nezongezo ozithathayo .
Uza kuthetha nawe ngeendlela zokubulala iintlungu ezisetyenziswa ngexesha lotyando.
- I-Local Anesthesia: Inaliti ebulala kuphela iintsini ezijikeleze izinyo.
- Ukuthomalalisa umzimba nge-IV: Ukukwenza ulale kancinci ngokufaka amayeza emthanjeni.
- I-General Anesthesia: Utyando lwenziwa xa umntu engazi nto ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuba unikwa i-IV sedation okanye i-general anesthesia, ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ekhethekileyo, njengokuzila ukutya ngobusuku bangaphambi kotyando. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela yonke le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo.
Lwenziwa njani utyando?
Oku kudla ngokuthatha ixesha elingaphantsi kweyure, nangona kwiimeko ezinzima kunokuthatha ixesha elide.
1. I-Anesthesia: Okokuqala, uza kubekwa kwindawo ekhululekileyo kwaye ufakwe i-anesthesia ukuze ungeva ntlungu.
2. Ukwenza i-incision: Ukuba izinyo linamathele kwintsini, kwenziwa i-incision encinci kwintsini ukuze lisuswe.
3. Ukukhupha izinyo: Emva koko izinyo liyakhululwa ngononophelo lize lisuswe kwisokethi yalo. Ngamanye amaxesha, izinyo linokufuneka liqhekezwe libe ziingceba ukuze kube lula ukulisusa.
4. Ukucoca: Indawo apho izinyo likhutshiweyo iyacocwa kakuhle kwaye ihlolwe ukuba ayinasosulelo na.
5. Ukuthungwa: Ukuba kuyimfuneko, kubekwa imiqolo emibini yezithungo ezinyibilikayo ukuze kuvalwe inxeba.
6. Lawula ukopha: Okokugqibela, uza kucelwa ukuba ubeke iqhekeza le-gauze phezu kwenxeba uze ufake uxinzelelo ukuze uyeke ukopha.
Yintoni omawuyenze emva kokuba usindiswe? Izinto omawuzenze nezo omawungazizenzi
Kuqhelekile ukuba nentlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokopha kancinci emva kotyando. Ugqirha wakho uza kukucebisa ngendlela yokulawula ezi zinto. Ngokulandela la manyathelo angezantsi, ungaphila ngokukhawuleza.
| Izinto ekufuneka zenziwe emva kotyando | |
|---|---|
| Gcina isiqwenga se-gauze. | Emva kotyando, gcina i-gauze pad ebekwe ngugqirha enxebeni icinezelwe kuyo malunga nemizuzu engama-30. Ungayisusa xa ukopha kuphelile. |
| Phumla kakuhle. | Hlala ekhaya uphumle ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-3-5. Ukuba unomsebenzi onzima emzimbeni, kunokufuneka uphumle ezinye iintsuku ezimbalwa. |
| Beka umkhenkce phezu kwayo. | Ukuze unciphise ukudumba, songa ipakethe yomkhenkce ngelaphu elicocekileyo uze uyibeke esidleleni sakho. Yishiye imizuzu engama-20, uze uyisuse imizuzu engama-20. Yenza oku izihlandlo ezininzi ngemini. |
| Gcina inxeba licocekile. | Hlamba umlomo wakho ngesihlambi somlomo esingenatywala esichazwe ngugqirha wakho. Musa ukushukumisa umlomo wakho ngamandla. Ukwenza njalo kunokukhupha igazi eliqhekekileyo elenzeka enxebeni kwaye kubangele iDry Socket.Oku kunokubangela iintlungu ezigqithisileyo. Endaweni yoko, jika intloko yakho uye ecaleni uze uvumele amanzi anonyango athontsize enxebeni. |
| Sela amayeza akho ngokuchanekileyo. | Sela amayeza amiselweyo okuthintela iintlungu kunye nosulelo njengoko kuchaziwe kwaye ngexesha elichaziweyo. |
| Izinto ekungafanele uzenze emva kotyando (AMANYE AMANDLA OKWENZA) | |
|---|---|
| Ukusebenzisa ingca yokusela | Oku kwandisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwegazi kuze kubangele i-'Dry Socket'. |
| Ukuzilolonga kunye nokuphakamisa iintsimbi | Nantoni na eyonyusa isantya sentliziyo yakho inokunyusa iintlungu, ukudumba, kunye nokopha. Ziphephe ezi zinto kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa. |
| Ukutya okuqinileyo, okukrwada, okunzima ukukuhlafuna | Ezi zingonakalisa iintsini eziphilisayo. |
| Iziselo ezicoliweyo kunye notywala | Ezi zinokubangela ukuba kubekho amahlwili egazi. Ziphephe ngokupheleleyo ubuncinane iintsuku ezi-5. |
Ndifanele ndimbone nini ugqirha?
Ngokwesiqhelo, intlungu kunye nokudumba kufuneka kunyuke kancinci ngosuku lwesithathu okanye lwesine kuze kunciphe kancinci kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba intlungu, ukopha, okanye ukudumba kuyanda kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezi-4, okanye ukuba unezinye zezi mpawu zilandelayo, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Ezi zinokuba ziimpawu zosulelo.
- Umkhuhlane ongaphezulu kwama-38.8 degrees Celsius (102 Fahrenheit).
- Ukopha kakhulu.
- Intlungu ebuhlungu engenakulawuleka nokuba ngamayeza.
- Ubunzima bokuphefumla okanye ukuginya.
- Ukukhupha ubovu enxebeni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Akuyena wonke umntu omele asuswe amazinyo akhe obulumko. Abanye abantu banamazinyo aphilileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ngumntu ofanelekileyo ukuba agqibe ukuba asuswe okanye angasuswa.
- Emva kokuba izinyo lakho likhutshiwe, landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungasebenzisi ingca okanye ushukumise umlomo wakho ngamandla. Oku kunokunceda ukuthintela imeko ebuhlungu ebizwa ngokuba yi -dry socket .
- Yitya ukutya okuthambileyo, okumanzi kuphela (iyogathi, isuphu, iitapile ezicoliweyo) kwiintsuku zokuqala ezi-3-5 emva kotyando.
- Ngokwesiqhelo, intlungu kunye nokudumba kufuneka kunciphe kancinci kancinci emva kweentsuku ezi-3-4. Ukuba intlungu okanye ukudumba akuphucuki, okanye ukuba unesicaphucaphu, bona ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Olu lutyando oluqhelekileyo oluye lwenziwa ngabantu abaninzi. Ngoko ke ungoyiki ngokungeyomfuneko. Ngokulungiselela kakuhle nokunyamekela emva koko, ungaphila ngokukhawuleza.
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