Yini oyaziyo ngomuntu owenza i-ultrasound scan (uchwepheshe we-Ultrasound)? Ake sixoxe ngokuningiliziwe!

Uma sicabanga nge -ultrasound scan, okufika ngokushesha engqondweni ukubuka umntwana osesibelethweni? Isikhathi esiningi, kunjalo. Kodwa uyazi ukuthi zingaki ezinye izinto emizimbeni yethu ezingabhekwa ngalobu buchwepheshe obubizwa ngokuthi i-ultrasound? Ngakho-ke umuntu owenza lo msebenzi obalulekile ubizwa ngokuthi i-Ultrasound Technician noma i-Diagnostic Medical Sonographer . Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi bangobani laba bantu, benzani ngempela, nokuthi babaluleke kangakanani.

Ubani uchwepheshe we-ultrasound?

Kalula nje, uchwepheshe we-ultrasound unguchwepheshe wezempilo osebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile yezokwelapha ukuthatha izithombe zengaphakathi lomzimba wakho. Siphinde sibabize ngokuthi laba bantu ngabaqaphi bezokwelapha abaxilongayo. Basebenzisana kakhulu nodokotela. Ngoba ngokubuka lezi zithombe odokotela baxilonga futhi belapha izimo zakho zezokwelapha.

Cabanga nje, uma udokotela esola ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle emzimbeni wakho, akakwazi ukuthatha ikhamera angene ngaphakathi ukuze ayibone kahle. Yilapho-ke sidinga khona usizo lwalobu buchwepheshe be-ultrasound kanye nochwepheshe obusebenzisayo.

Yini eyenziwa uchwepheshe we-ultrasound?

Ochwepheshe be-ultrasound bakha izithombe ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-ultrasound, noma ama-sonogram. Lokhu kusebenzisa amaza omsindo avame kakhulu. Ngokumangalisayo, lawa maza omsindo asetshenziselwa ukuthatha izithombe zezitho nezicubu ezingaphakathi kwemizimba yethu.

Basebenzisa idivayisi encane ebizwa ngokuthi i-transducer kulokhu. Uma uya kohlolwa, wake wambona udokotela noma umhlengikazi egcoba ijeli elincane emzimbeni wakho bese eligcoba kudivayisi encane? Yileyo i-transducer. Lokhu kuthumela amaza omsindo emzimbeni wakho, futhi ama-echo abuyela emuva adala isithombe somzimba wakho esikrinini sekhompyutha yabo. Kufana nendlela amalulwane asebenzisa ngayo amaza omsindo ukundiza ebusuku.

Ngaphezu kokuthatha izithombe ezinjengalezi, uchwepheshe we-ultrasound uneminye imisebenzi eminingi.

Yimiphi imisebenzi yabo eyinhloko?

Nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekile abazenzayo:

• Ukucwaninga imininingwane yakho: Ukubukeza izivivinyo zakho zangaphambilini nokurekhoda ulwazi oluyisisekelo udokotela aludingayo ngawe.
• Ukulungiswa kwegumbi lokuhlola kanye nokugcinwa kwemishini:Ngaphambi kokuskena, igumbi liyalungiswa bese umshini we-ultrasound uyagcinwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usebenza kahle.
• Ukukulungiselela ukuhlolwa: Uma ufika ukuzoskena, bazochaza ukuthi kuzokwenzekani nokuthi kuzokwenziwa kanjani. Bazophendula nanoma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Bazoba nobungane kakhulu futhi bazokusiza uzizwe ungesabi kakhulu.
• Ukuzibeka endaweni efanele: Ukuze uthole isithombe esicacile kusukela ekuskeni , udinga ukubeke endaweni efanele. Bazokwenza lokho kuwe.
• Ukuhlola ikhwalithi yezithombe: Bahlola ukuthi izithombe ezithathiwe zicacile yini nokuthi isithombe sithwebula yini lokho okudingekayo.
• Ukuhlaziya imiphumela bese uyibika kudokotela: Izithombe ezithathiwe ziyabuyekezwa ukuze kubonakale ukuthi kukhona yini okungajwayelekile noma okusolisayo, bese kunikezwa isifinyezo kudokotela we-radiology. Nakuba udokotela enza ukuxilongwa kokugcina, ulwazi abalunikezayo lubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukugcinwa Kwamarekhodi: Kungumsebenzi wabo futhi ukurekhoda konke abakutholayo nokugcina amarekhodi akho ezokwelapha ehlelekile.

Uyabona, lokhu akuwona nje umsebenzi lapho ucindezela khona umshini, kuningi kakhulu kunalokho.

Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zabahloli Bezokwelapha Abaxilongayo

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zabadwebi bezithombe abanolwazi olukhethekile lokubuka izingxenye ezahlukene zemizimba yethu. Njengoba nje kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zochwepheshe phakathi kodokotela. Ake sibone ukuthi bangobani.

Abadwebi besisu

Laba bantu bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zezitho ezingaphakathi kwesisu sakho . Lokho kusho izitho ezibaluleke kakhulu njengesibindi, izinso, amanyikwe , inyongo kanye ne-spleen. Bangahlola noma yiziphi izinkinga, amathumba, noma amatshe kulezi zitho. Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho udokotela edinga ukuthatha ucezu lwezicubu ukuze ahlolwe, bangasebenzisa le ultrasound ukubaqondisa endaweni eqondile ye-biopsy .

Abadwebi bezithombe zamabele

Laba bantu bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zezicubu zebele . Uma wena noma udokotela wakho nithola isimila noma i-cyst ebeleni lakho, lokhu kuskena kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi hlobo luni lwaso. Kungasetshenziswa futhi ukuphenya okwengeziwe ngento etholakale ku -mammogram noma ku-MRI yebele . Ulwazi abalunikezayo lubalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi kukhona yini izigaxa ezinomdlavuza nokuthi zibukeka kanjani, kanye nokuhlela ukwelashwa.

Abahloli be-Neurosonographer (abahloli bobuchopho kanye nesistimu yezinzwa)

Uchwepheshe wezinzwa ugxile ebuchosheni kanye nasesimisweni sezinzwa.Thatha izithombe ezihlobene. Lokhu kusetshenziswa kakhulu ukubheka izinto ezifana nokukhula kobuchopho ezinganeni ezincane, ukopha kobuchopho, njll. Basebenzisa nemishini ekhethekile njenge- transcranial Doppler kulokhu.

Abathwebuli bezithombe zenhliziyo (abathwebuli bezithombe zenhliziyo)

Laba bantu babizwa nangokuthi ochwepheshe be-echocardiogram . Bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zenhliziyo yakho. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-echocardiogram . Lokhu kungabheka ukuthi imithambo yegazi yenhliziyo, amakamelo, kanye nama-valve asebenza kanjani. Lokhu kuskena kungabona nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngezinhliziyo zezingane ezisesibelethweni (izinhliziyo ze-fetal) ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Abadwebi bemisipha yamathambo

Laba bantu bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zemisipha yakho, amalunga, imisipha, kanye nemisipha . Cabanga ukuthi uwile ngenkathi udlala, uklwebheke umsipha engalweni noma emlenzeni, noma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngelunga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, lokhu kuskena kungakusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi yini engalungile. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma udinga ukujova ngqo endaweni enenkinga, laba bantu bangakusiza ukuthola indawo eqondile usebenzisa i-ultrasound.

Abadwebi bezithombe zezingane

Njengoba igama lisho, laba bantu bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zezinsana nezingane . Izinsizakalo zabo zibaluleke kakhulu ekuhloleni izitho ezahlukahlukene zokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma izingane ezinezinkinga zokuzalwa. Basebenzisana kakhulu nodokotela bezingane.

Izazi Zokubeletha kanye Nezifo Zabesifazane

Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, laba ngabantu abenza lokho abantu abaningi abakucabangayo uma becabanga nge-ultrasound. Bahlola uhlelo lokuzala lwabesifazane , kanye nempilo kamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye nokukhula komntwana . Lokhu kuhlola kungahlola izinto eziningi, njengokuthi izitho zomntwana zakheke kahle yini nokuthi zikhula kahle yini.

Abathwebuli bemithambo yegazi (Ochwepheshe bemithambo yegazi)

Laba bantu bangochwepheshe ekuthatheni izithombe zemithambo yegazi yakho, okuyimithambo yegazi yakho nemithambo yegazi. Baqoqa idatha ukusiza ekuxilongeni izimo ezithinta ukugeleza kwegazi. Isibonelo, lokhu kuskena kungakusiza ubone ukuthi imithambo yakho emilenzeni yakho inciphile, amahlule egazi akhekile, noma imithambo yegazi yakho ivinjiwe yizinto ezifana ne-cholesterol.

Uba kanjani uchwepheshe we-ultrasound?

Ukuze ungene kulo msebenzi onomthwalo wemfanelo, udinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Ngokuvamile, izifundo zeminyaka emibili zochwepheshe be-ultrasound (iziqu ze-Associate of Applied Science) ezivela esikhungweni esiqashelwayo.Ungangena kulo mkhakha ngemuva kokuqeda iziqu zakho. Abanye abantu baphishekela iziqu ze-Bachelor of Science zeminyaka emine. Kukhona nezinhlelo zesitifiketi sonyaka owodwa kulabo asebevele beqeqeshwe kwenye insimu yezempilo.

Yini ofuna ukuyifunda?

Kulezi zifundo, uzofunda izifundo zesayensi eziyisisekelo kanye nezihloko ezihlobene nomkhakha wakho wobungcweti owukhethile. Ngokuyinhloko:

• Ibhayoloji
• Ikhemistri
• I-Anatomy (okungukuthi, mayelana nezingxenye zomzimba)
• I-physiology (okungukuthi, mayelana nokusebenza komzimba)
• Ifiziksi (ngoba amaza omsindo asebenza ngokwemithetho yefiziksi)
• Amagama Ezokwelapha (amagama asetshenziswa odokotela)

Ngaphezu kwalokhu, udinga ukuthola ulwazi olujulile oluhlobene nendawo ofuna ukuyogxila kuyo (isib. inhliziyo, isifuba). Ngemva kokuqeda izifundo, udinga futhi ukuthola isitifiketi/ukubhaliswa esikhungweni esiqashelwayo.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuba uchwepheshe we-ultrasound?

Ezimweni eziningi, kungenzeka ukungena kulo mkhakha ngekhosi yeminyaka emibili , kodwa kukhona nezinhlelo zeziqu ezithatha isikhathi eside kunalokho.

Lezi zinto zibalulekile kuwe (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Manje usuyazi ukuthi ungubani uchwepheshe we-ultrasound nokuthi benzani. Uma uzwa igama elithi "ultrasound," uvame ukucabanga ngokubuka umntwana osesibelethweni, kodwa cishe uyaqaphela ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe bungenza okungakanani, nokuthi bangaki ochwepheshe abahlukene.

Khumbula, laba ochwepheshe be-ultrasound bayiqembu elibaluleke kakhulu labantu abasiza udokotela wakho ukuthi akugcine uphilile futhi asheshe athole futhi elaphe noma yiziphi izifo ezingase zivele. Ngaphandle kwabo, bekungeke kube khona indlela yokubona okwenzekayo emizimbeni yethu kalula nangokungenabuhlungu.

Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uya kohlolwa nge-ultrasound, bheka umuntu okusizayo ngemuva kwalowo mshini bese ucabanga ngenkonzo ebalulekile nenesibopho ayenzayo. Ulwazi lwabo, ikhono, nomusa kuyimpahla enhle empilweni yakho.

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