Wake wabuka esibukweni wabona iqhubu elincane ngaphambili kwentamo yakho? Abanye abantu bangalibona kahle, abanye abakwazi. Ikakhulukazi amadoda angalibona kahle. Ngakho-ke, igama esilaziyo sonke ngalokhu yi-'Apple ka-Adam'. Cishe unemibuzo eminingi ngalokhu. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngaleli Apple lika-Adam ngendlela elula.
Iyini ngempela le Apple ka-Adam?
Kalula nje, i-Adam's Apple iyisiqeshana se-cartilage esivele ngaphambili komphimbo wakho. Itholakala lapho kukhona khona i-larynx noma ibhokisi lezwi lakho. Ngakho-ke akulona ithambo ngempela, kodwa kunalokho izicubu eziqinile neziguquguqukayo, njengalezo ezisezindlebeni noma ekhaleni lethu.
Wonke umuntu unalo leli thambo. Ngoba livikela indawo lapho izwi lethu livela khona. Kodwa kwabanye abantu, likhulu kancane, ngakho libukeka njengeqhubu. Kwisayensi yezokwelapha, lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi `(ukuvelela kwe-laryngeal)`.
Kungani lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'i-Apple ka-Adam'?
Leli gama livela endabeni ethakazelisayo kakhulu. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wayizwa indaba ka-Adamu no-Eva. Ngokusho kwaleyo ndaba, ngemva kokuba u-Adamu edle isithelo esenqatshelwe (abantu abaningi abacabanga ukuthi i-apula), ucezu lwaso lwanamathela emphinjeni wakhe. Kukholakala ukuthi leli gama ladalelwa ukukhumbula leso senzakalo. Empeleni lena indaba yenkolo, hhayi incazelo yesayensi.
Ubani onakho lokhu? Ingabe wonke umuntu unakho?
Lena inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo. Iqiniso liwukuthi, ivame kakhulu kwabesilisa nabesifazane. I-cartilage evikelayo ezungeze i-larynx iyingxenye yomzimba wonke umuntu.
Kodwa nansi umehluko. Lapho umfana efika esikhathini sokuthomba, okungukuthi, esikhathini sokuthomba, uqwanga oluzungeze i-larynx lukhula kakhulu ngezinguquko zamahomoni emzimbeni wakhe. Luba lukhulu kancane. Cabanga, kukhona umfana endlini yakho ofika esikhathini sokuthomba. Izwi lakhe liya ngokuya liba likhulu kancane, akunjalo? Yilapho-ke leli apple lika-Adam nalo likhula khona futhi libonakala kakhulu.
Amantombazane nawo ahlakulela le cartilage, kodwa hhayi kakhulu njengabafana. Yingakho abesifazane bevame ukungabi ne-apula lika-Adam elibonakalayo.
Ngakho-ke, ukuthi une-apula lika-Adam elibonakalayo noma cha akunamthelela empilweni yakho. Kumane kuyindaba yesikhundla somzimba.
Yiziphi izinzuzo lokhu okunazo emizimbeni yethu?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko nobaluleke kakhulu we-Adam's Apple ukuvikela i-larynx yakho, noma ibhokisi lezwi, ezingozini zangaphandle.Njengoba nje isigqoko sivikela ikhanda, lolu hlaza luvikela izwi lethu.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, akukatholakali ukuthi ngabe inawo yini omunye umsebenzi okhethekile. Abanye ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi le cartilage enkulu inegalelo ekujuleni kwamazwi amadoda. Kodwa lokhu akukafakazelwa ngokugcwele.
Yiziphi izinkinga zempilo ezingahlotshaniswa ne-apula lika-Adam?
Ngokuvamile, i-Adam's Apple ayibangeli izifo. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala endaweni ezungezile, kungaba uphawu lwenye inkinga yezempilo. Manje, ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izimbangela ezingaba khona.
| Inkinga | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izimbangela zobuhlungu obuzungeze i-apula lika-Adam | |
| Umphimbo obuhlungu/i-Pharyngitis | Uma umphimbo wakho ubuhlungu esimweni esifana nomkhuhlane, indawo ezungezile nayo ingaba buhlungu. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwendlala yegilo `(i-thyroiditis ebukhali)` | Ukutheleleka kwe-thyroid gland entanyeni kungabangela ubuhlungu. |
| I-Esophagitis | Ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala epayipini lethu lokudla kungabangela ubuhlungu kule ndawo. |
| Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-apula lika-Adam lingavuvukala noma likhule | |
| I-Laryngitis | Kulesi simo, i-larynx ingavuvukala, okubangela ukuhosha nokulahlekelwa yizwi. |
| I-Goiter | Ingaphambili lentamo lingase libonakale livuvukele ngenxa yokwanda kwendlala yegilo. |
| Umdlavuza we-thyroid noma we-Laryngeal | Lezi yizimo ezingavamile kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha uma unezinye izimpawu kanye neqhubu entanyeni yakho. |
Yiziphi izimpawu ezidinga ukubona udokotela?
Akuyona inkinga uma i-Adam's Apple yakho ibukeka inkulu. Kodwa uma ibuhlungu, izwakala ivuvukele, noma unesinye noma ngaphezulu kwalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, bheka udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Umphimbo obuhlungu ongapheli.
- Ubunzima bokugwinya ukudla (i-dysphagia).
- Ubunzima bokuphefumula (ukuphelelwa umoya).
- Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo.
- Ukushintsha kwezwi noma ukushoshozela okuqhubekayo.
- Umsindo wokukhala komoya lapho uphefumula.
- Ukukhathala ngokweqile komzimba.
- Ukujuluka ngokweqile ngaphandle kwesizathu (hyperhidrosis).
Ungazinaki lezi zimpawu. Kungaba yinto elula, kodwa futhi kungaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi esingaphansi. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukubona udokotela bese uhlolwa.
Ingabe kukhona amacala okuhlinzwa kwe-Adam's Apple?
Yebo, zikhona izimo ezinjalo. Kodwa lezi azenziwanga ngenxa yesimo sempilo, kodwa isikhathi esiningi ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle.
Kwabanye abantu, ukubona i-Adam's Apple yabo inkulu kungaba yinkinga yengqondo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuhlinzwa kunganciphisa ubukhulu bayo. Futhi, uma abanye abantu benomuzwa wokuthi bafuna ibukeke kangcono, kukhona nokuhlinzwa kwalokho. Lezi izinqumo zomuntu siqu ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kuhilela ukususa ucezu lwe-cartilage noma ukufaka ezintsha.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-apula lika-Adam liyisicucu se-cartilage esivikela ibhokisi lakho lezwi (i-larynx). Akulona ithambo.
- Lokhu kuyatholakala kokubili kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Kodwa-ke, njengoba amadoda efika esikhathini sokuthomba, kuba kukhulu futhi kubonakale kakhulu.
- Ukuba ne-apula lika-Adam noma ukungalisebenzisi akuyona inkinga yezempilo. Kumane nje kuyindlela evamile yomzimba.
- Uma unobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ubunzima bokugwinya, noma ushintsho lwezwi lakho eduze kwe-Adam's Apple yakho, ungakushayi indiva futhi nakanjani ubone udokotela.
- Usayizi we-apula lika-Adam ungashintshwa ngokuhlinzwa ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle.
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