Ingabe unezindebe eziqhekekile, okungukuthi, amakhona omlomo wakho, aqhekekile, abomvu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abuhlungu? Uma uvula umlomo wakho bese umomotheka, ingabe kuzwakala sengathi kunemigqa lapho? Empeleni lesi yisimo esicasulayo kancane abantu abaningi ababhekana naso. Kodwa akusikho okufanele ukwesabe. Sikhuluma ngalesi simo namuhla. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi i -Angular Cheilitis .
Kuyini i-Angular Cheilitis?
Kalula nje, i-Angular Cheilitis ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba kwelinye noma womabili amakhona omlomo wakho. Kuyisifo sesikhumba esibangela ukuba isikhumba emakhoneni omlomo wakho sibe bomvu, sivuvuke, siqhekeke futhi sibe buhlungu. Abanye abantu badidanisa lesi simo nezilonda ezibandayo.
Kodwa khumbula, lezi ezimbili zihluke ngokuphelele. Izilonda zomkhuhlane zibangelwa igciwane elibizwa ngokuthi i-Herpes. Kuyisifo esithathelwanayo. Kodwa i-Angular Cheilitis ayisona isifo esithathelwanayo. Lokho kusho ukuthi ayidluliselwa kusuka komunye umuntu iye komunye.
Ubani okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi athole lesi simo?
Lesi simo singakhula kunoma ubani wanoma yimuphi ubudala, kodwa amaqembu athile anamathuba amaningi okuba naso.
- Izingane ezincane kakhulu nezinsana: Izingane ezincane zingase zibe namakhona amanzi emilonyeni yazo ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokuvuza amathe, ukuncela umshini wokufutha, nokuncela izithupha zazo. Lo mswakama ungomisa isikhumba ngokushesha, udale indawo enhle yokukhula kwesikhunta namagciwane.
- Abantu asebekhulile: Njengoba sikhula, isikhumba esizungeze umlomo singawohloka. Abantu abafaka amazinyo okufakelwa banamathuba amaningi okuba namathe ahlangane emakhoneni emilomo yabo uma engalingani kahle. Lokhu kungabangela nalesi simo.
Kungani amakhona omlomo ehlukana kanje? Yiziphi izimbangela eziyinhloko?
Isizathu esiyinhloko salokhu ukuthi amathe aqoqana emakhoneni omlomo, futhi lezo zindawo zihlala zimanzi. Cabanga ngendlela into ehlala emanzini eba thambile ngayo. Yilokho okwenzekayo. Ama-enzyme asematheni alimaza isikhumba, bese leyo ndawo iqala ukoma nokuqhekeka.
Uma lokhu kuqhekeka kwakheka, amabhaktheriya noma isikhunta singangena emifantwini, okubangela ukuvuvukala nokutheleleka.
Ake sibheke ezinye izizathu ezithinta lokhu kuthebula elingezansi.
| Isizathu | Incazelo elula |
|---|---|
| Izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema | Uma unezinkinga zesikhumba ezifana ne-atopic dermatitis noma i-eczema, amakhona omlomo wakho angase ome futhi aqhekeke. |
| Amazinyo angaqondile kahle | Uma amazinyo okufakelwa engalingani kahle, ukuma komlomo kungashintsha futhi amathe anganqwabelana. |
| Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta emlonyeni | Ukutheleleka kwesikhunta okwenzeka ngaphakathi emlonyeni, njenge-thrush, kungasakazeka nasemakhoneni omlomo. |
| Ukugqoka imaski yobuso njalo | Uma ugqoke imaski, umswakama ovela emoyeni wakho ungahlala ngaphakathi kwemaski, okwenza isikhumba esizungeze umlomo wakho sibe manzi. |
| Ezinye izizathu | Amazinyo angalingani kahle, ukungezwani komzimba nesikhumba, kanye nokuvuza amathe ngesikhathi ulele nakho kungathinta lokhu. |
Yiziphi izinto eziyingozi ezithinta lokhu?
Abanye abantu basengozini enkulu yokuthola lesi simo, mhlawumbe ngenxa yezinye izimo zezokwelapha abanazo noma imikhuba ethile yokuphila.
- Izifo Zesikhathi Eside: Lesi simo singavela kubantu abanezifo ezifana nesifo sikashukela noma isifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo (IBD).
- Ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo: Amazinga aphansi evithamini B, insimbi, noma amaprotheni emzimbeni nawo ayimbangela enkulu.
- Isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esibuthakathaka: Lesi simo singavela kubantu abanezifo ezenza isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela sibe buthaka, njenge-HIV, ngoba basengozini enkulu yokutheleleka ngefungus kanye namagciwane.
- Ezinye izici: I-Down syndrome, ukwehla kwesisindo ngokuzumayo, ukushwabana kwesikhumba ngenxa yokuguga, ukubhema, kanye nokucindezeleka nakho kwandisa ingozi.
Ziyini izimpawu zakho?
I-Angular Cheilitis ingabangela izimpawu ezahlukahlukene emakhoneni omlomo. Ungase ube neyodwa noma ngaphezulu yalezi.
- Ububomvu
- Ukuvuvukala
- Ukuqhekeka kwesikhumba
- Ukopha
- Amabhamuza
- Ukuqoqa uqweqwe
- Ukubola kwesikhumba (ukwenza isikhumba sibe mhlophe futhi sithambe ngenxa yamathe)
- Ukuzwa ukulunywa noma ubuhlungu
Udokotela ukuxilonga kanjani lokhu ngokunembile?
Uma unalezi zimpawu, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubona udokotela womndeni wakho (GP). Ungathunyelwa futhi kudokotela wesikhumba.
Udokotela uzokwenza okulandelayo ukuze axilonge lesi sifo ngokunembile:
1. Bazokubuza imibuzo: mayelana nezimpawu zakho, ukuthi zaqala nini, ukuthi unezinye izifo, nokuthi imiphi imithi oyiphuzayo.
2. Kuzohlolwa umzimba: Ingaphakathi lomlomo wakho lizohlolwa ngokucophelela.
3. Ukuhlolwa uma kudingeka: Ngezinye izikhathi, isampula encane (i-swab) evela ekhoneni lomlomo ingathathwa bese ithunyelwa elabhorethri ukuze kutholakale ukuthi ukutheleleka kubangelwa amagciwane, isikhunta, noma igciwane elifana ne-herpes. Ungase futhi ucelwe ukuthi uhlole igazi uma kusolwa ukuthi kukhona ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo.
Ingabe zonke izilonda zomlomo ziyi-Angular Cheilitis?
Cha. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Akuzona zonke izilonda emlonyeni noma ezindebeni eziyi-Angular Cheilitis. Ngezinye izikhathi, zingaba uphawu lwesimo esibucayi kakhulu. Yingakho kubalulekile ukubona udokotela bese uthola ukuxilongwa okufanele.
Ezinye izifo ezibonisa izimpawu ezifanayo nalesi simo yilezi:
- Izilonda zomkhuhlane (i-herpes virus)
- Umdlavuza womlomo
- Amabala amhlophe angaba umdlavuza (i-Leukoplakia)
- I-Syphilis, isifo esidluliselwa ngocansi
Ngakho-ke, uma unesilonda emakhoneni omlomo wakho esingapholi esikhathini esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela.
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?
Ukwelashwa kuncike embangela eyisisekelo yesimo sakho. Uma imbangela itholakala futhi yelashwa, isimo sivame ukuzixazulula.
| Indlela yokwelapha | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Amafutha/Okhilimu | Uma ukutheleleka kubangelwa yisikhunta, kuzonikezwa ukhilimu we-antifungal. Uma kuwukutheleleka kwebhaktheriya, kuzonikezwa ukhilimu we-antibiotic. I-steroid esetshenziswayo inganikezwa futhi ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu. |
| Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo | Uma imbangela kumazinyo akho, udinga ukuwalungisa kahle. Uma kuyinkinga efana nokuthi amazinyo akho awahlangani, udinga ukufuna iseluleko kudokotela wamazinyo. |
| Izinguquko ekudleni | Uma lokhu kubangelwa ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo, kufanele udle ukudla okune-iron eningi, i-vitamin B, kanye namaprotheni (isib. imifino, inyama, inhlanzi, amaqanda, ubisi). Uma kudingeka, udokotela wakho angase akunike amaphilisi e-vitamin. |
| Ukugcina izindebe zimanzi | Ngokweseluleko sikadokotela wakho, ungasebenzisa into efana ne-lip balm noma i-petroleum jelly ukuvimbela izindebe ezomile. |
Kwenzekani ngemva kokwelashwa?
Ngokuvamile, lesi simo siyaphola ngokuphelele zingakapheli amasonto amabili ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa okufanele. Kodwa-ke, uma singelashwa, amanxeba angajula, abe yisibazi, futhi isikhumba endaweni singaba sincane.
Abanye abantu bangase baphinde babhekane nokubuyela emuva ngemva kokwelashwa. Lokhu kungenzeka uma imbangela eyisisekelo (isib. isifo sikashukela, ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo) ingelashwanga kahle. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwelapha imbangela yokuqala.
Ngingakuvimbela kanjani lokhu ukuthi kungenzeki futhi?
- Yeka umkhuba wokukhotha izindebe zakho: Abantu abaningi bamanzisa izindebe zabo ngolimi lwabo uma zomile. Lokhu kuzenza zome nakakhulu. Ngakho gwema lo mkhuba.
- Gcina izindebe zakho zimanzi: Faka njalo i-lip balm enhle noma into efana ne-petroleum jelly (i-Vaseline).
- Yidla kahle: Yidla ukudla okunempilo okucebile ngamavithamini kanye ne-iron. Phuza amanzi amaningi.
- Gwema ukubhema.
- Ungasebenzisi izimonyo eziphelelwe yisikhathi.
- Gcina izimo zakho zezempilo ezifana nesifo sikashukela zilawulwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-angular cheilitis iyisimo esivamile, kodwa hhayi esibi kakhulu.
- Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi amathe aqoqana emakhoneni omlomo, okuvumela isikhunta noma amagciwane ukuba akhule kulezo zindawo.
- Lesi akusona isifo esithathelwanayo.
- Lokhu kungabangelwa yizizathu ezahlukahlukene, njengokuntuleka kokudla okunempilo, isifo sikashukela, kanye namazinyo angahlelekile kahle.
- Uma izilonda zingapholi ngemva kwamasonto angaphezu kwamabili, qiniseka ukuthi ubonana nodokotela, ngoba kungaba uphawu lwesinye isifo.
- Lesi simo singalapheka ngokuphelele ngokwelashwa okufanele.
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