Ingabe nawe ungaba namatshe anjengala esiswini sakho? (Appendicolith) Ake sifunde ngakho.

Ngezinye izikhathi izinto ziyenzeka ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu esingazi ngisho nokuzazi, akunjalo? Yilokho okushiwo yi-appendicitis. Ungakhathazeki, noma ngabe igama lizwakala sengathi liyindaba enkulu, masiligcine lilula. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke walizwa leli gama kudokotela noma walibona ku-inthanethi. Ngakho-ke, ake sibone ukuthi liyini, kungani lenzeka, ingabe liyingozi, nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze.

Iyini ngempela i-appendicolith?

Kalula nje, i-appendicolith iyisicucu esincane samaminerali esifana netshe esakheka esitulweni sakho . Lawa akheka esicutshini sakho, isitho esincane esifana nomunwe esixhuma ekuqaleni kwamathumbu akho amakhulu, ngaphakathi esiswini sakho. Cabanga ngakho njengento ebhajwa epayipini elincane.

Lezi zimpawu ze-appendicitis zivame ukuba zincane kunesentimitha elilodwa . Lokho kusho ukuthi zincane kakhulu. Esikhathini esiningi, ngeke uzizwe ngisho noma unazo izimpawu noma ngabe unazo. Lokho kusho ukuthi zingaba ngaphakathi emzimbeni wakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Udokotela uvame ukuzithola ngengozi. Ngezinye izikhathi zibonakala kuphela uma une-"(CT) scan)``, okungukuthi, i-`(computed tomography)``, noma i-`(ultrasound)`` test yesisu sakho ngesizathu esithile.

Ingabe lokhu kuhlasela kwe-appendicitis kuyisimo esiphuthumayo?

Ngokuvamile akunjalo. Ukuba ne-appendicolith nje akuyona into ephuthumayo . Okusho ukuthi, akudingeki wesabe ngokushesha nje lapho uthola ukuthi unayo. Kodwa-ke, uma kubangela izinkinga, isibonelo , i-appendicitis , esesizwile ngayo sonke, khona-ke kuba yisimo esiphuthumayo .

I-Appendicitis yisimo lapho i-appendix ivuvukala khona futhi ibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu. Uma ingelashwa kahle, i-appendix evuvukile ingaqhuma . Lokhu kungaholela ku-peritonitis, ukwakheka kwamathumba, noma ngisho nokushaqeka kwe-septic. Lokhu kungaba yingozi empilweni. Yingakho i-appendicitis iyisimo esiphuthumayo.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-appendicitis?

Esikhathini esiningi, njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, i-appendicitis ayibangeli zimpawu . Ungaba nazo emzimbeni wakho ngaphandle kokuzwa lutho.

Kodwa-ke, uma le appendicitis ivimba ukuvulwa kwe-appendicitis, ingabangela i-appendicitis. Yilapho izimpawu zivela khona. Lezo zimpawu yilezi:

• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu: Lokhu kuvame ukuqala eduze kwenkinobho yesisu. Bese, ubuhlungu busakazeka kancane kancane ngakwesokudla kwesisu, njengesisu esingezansi.
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza:Kanye nobuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu nokuhlanza kungase kwenzeke.
• I-Anorexia: Ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla.
• Umkhuhlane: Umzimba uqala ukufudumala bese uthola umkhuhlane.

Ngakho-ke, uma wazi ukuthi une-appendicitis, kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu ezinjengalezi.

Kungani kwakheka i-appendicolith?

Eqinisweni, odokotela abakakazi kahle ukuthi kungani kwenzeka i-appendicitis . Kodwa-ke, kunemibono ethile. Enye inkolelo-mbono ukuthi izingcezu zokudla eziqinile ezingagayiwe, esizidlayo zidlula emathunjini bese zibhajwa ku-appendix, lapho zihlangana khona nendle namaminerali ukuze kwakheke lezi zigaxa. Kodwa lokhu akukafakazelwa.

Yiziphi izici eziyingozi zokuthuthukisa i-appendicolith?

Akulona iqiniso ukuthi wonke umuntu uzoba ne-appendicitis ngoba nje enalezi zinto, kodwa abantu abanalezi zinto kuthiwa banamathuba amancane okuthola i-appendicitis:

• Kwabesilisa: Amadoda anamathuba amaningi okuba nalezi zinkinga kunabesifazane.
• Ukudla okune-fiber ephansi: Kulabo abadla ukudla okune-fiber eningi njengemifino, izithelo kanye nemifino.
• Uma othile emndenini wakho eke waba ne-appendicitis: Kungase kube nethonya lofuzo.
• Kwabasha abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-30: Lesi simo sivame kakhulu phakathi kwentsha.
• Ukuqunjelwa okuvamile: Kulabo abanenkinga yokuzikhulula.

I-appendicolith ihlolwa kanjani?

Njengoba ngishilo ngaphambili, i-appendicitis ivame ukutholakala ngengozi . Ivame ukutholakala ngesikhathi se-CT scan noma i-ultrasound, okwenziwa ukuhlola noma yimuphi umonakalo esiswini ngenxa yesinye isifo noma ingozi. Cabanga nje, usanda kuya kohlolwa ngaphandle kobuhlungu besisu, futhi lokhu kungabonakala ku-scan.

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma uya kudokotela onezimpawu ze-appendicitis, i-appendicitis ingatholakala ngesikhathi kwenziwa ukuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe.

Uma udokotela ethola ukuthi une-appendicitis, kodwa ungenazo izimpawu ze-appendicitis, uzokhuluma nawe ngokuthi udinga ukwelashwa noma ukuthi wenzeni.

Yiziphi izivivinyo zelebhu ezenziwayo ukuze kubonakale ukuthi une-appendicitis?

Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu akukwazi ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi une-appendicitis. Kodwa-ke, kungathola ukuthi kukhona yini ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Lezi zimo zingahlotshaniswa ne-appendicitis kanye ne-appendicitis.

• Ukubalwa Kwegazi Okuphelele (i-CBC): Lokhu kuhlola inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi egazini lakho. Uma amaseli akho amhlophe egazi ephezulu, kuyisibonakaliso sokutheleleka.
• Iphrotheni e-C-reactive (CRP):Lokhu kulinganisa ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Leli nani `(CRP)` livame ukuphakama uma kukhona i-appendicitis.

Lezi zivivinyo zelebhu zisiza udokotela wakho ukuthola umbono wempilo yakho iyonke futhi ahlele ukwelashwa.

Udokotela uphatha kanjani i-appendicolith?

Ukwelashwa okutholayo kuzoncika ezintweni eziningana, okuhlanganisa ubukhulu be-appendicitis, ukuthi ubuhlungu obuzwayo bungakanani , nokuthi ngabe bubangele i-appendicitis .

Abanye odokotela bathi kungcono ukususa i-appendicitis, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkulu kangakanani, ngoba uma ikhona, ingozi yokuthola i-appendicitis iphakeme. Nakuba kunezinye izimbangela ze-appendicitis, ukuba ne-appendicitis kungenza kube kubi kakhulu.

Iphathwa kanjani i-appendicitis?

Uma une-appendicitis kodwa ungenazo izimpawu ze-appendicitis, odokotela bavame ukuncoma "ukulinda ngokuqaphela." Lokhu kusho ukuthi abayelaphi kodwa bayayiqaphela nje. Ngezinye izikhathi la matshe amancane angadlula emathunjini akho ngaphandle kokubangela izinkinga.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-appendicitis ikhula ngenxa ye-appendicitis?

Uma i-appendicitis yakho ibangelwa i-appendicitis, odokotela bavame ukususa i-appendix yakho ngokuhlinzwa kwe-appendix . Lokhu kuhlinzwa kungenziwa njengokuhlinzwa okuvulekile noma njengokuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic, okuhilela ukufaka ikhamera ngokusebenzisa izimbobo ezimbalwa ezincane.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kwenziwe lokhu kuhlinzwa "kokususwa kwe-appendectomy" ngokushesha okukhulu . Ukwenza kanjalo kungavimbela ukutheleleka okukhulu kanye nezimo ezifana "nokushaqeka kwe-septic" ukuthi kungaveli.

Ngemva kokususwa kwe-appendix yakho, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza ama-antibiotic ukuvimbela ukutheleleka okwengeziwe.

Yiziphi izinkinga zokwelashwa kwe-appendicolith?

Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, kunezinkinga ezingaba khona ngalezi zindlela zokwelapha. Lezi zingozi zingase zihluke kuye ngesimo sakho sempilo kanye nokwelashwa okwenziwayo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngazo.

Ngenxa yama-antibiotic:

Abanye abantu bangase babe nemiphumela emibi emincane lapho bethatha ama-antibiotic amaningi. Ngokuvamile ayibi mibi kakhulu.

• Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba
• Isiyezi
• Isicanucanu
• Uhudo
• Ukutheleleka kwemvubelo (ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane)

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa okuvulekile:

• Ubuhlungu
• Imiphumela emibi ebangelwa ukubulala izinzwa (umphimbo obuhlungu, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukungezwani komzimba)
• Ukopha
• Izifo
• Ukuvulwa kabusha kwesilonda
• Izibazi
• Imfiva

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic:

Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Laparoscopic kunezinkinga ezimbalwa futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokululama. Kodwa-ke, kunezingozi nganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa.

• Ukulimala okuvela kumathuluzi okuhlinzwa
• Igesi esiswini (ngenxa yokuthi igesi igcwala esiswini ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kwe-laparoscopic)
• Imiphumela emibi ye-anesthesia
• Ukopha
• Izifo

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama ngemva kokwelashwa?

Isikhathi sokululama siyahlukahluka kuye ngempilo yakho iyonke, ubucayi besimo sakho, kanye nohlobo lokwelashwa olutholile . Uma udokotela wakho esuse i-appendicitis yakho nge-laparoscopic, kungathatha isonto elilodwa kuya kwamathathu ukululama. Uma uhlinzwe ngokuvulekile, kungathatha amasonto ayisithupha .

Kwenzekani uma ngine-appendicolith?

Ukuba ne-appendicitis akuyona ingozi ngempela. Kodwa-ke, kukubeka engcupheni enkulu yokuthola i-appendicitis . Ukususa i-appendicitis kunganciphisa kakhulu leyo ngozi.

Uma uba ne-appendicitis, cishe uzodinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe i-appendix yakho. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ungalulama ngokuphelele .

Ngingayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokuthola ama-appendicolith?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela ngokuphelele i-appendicitis noma i-appendicitis. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezithile ongazenza ukuze ugcine amathumbu akho ephilile. Lokhu kunganciphisa ingozi yakho yokuthola lezi zimo.

• Yidla ukudla okune-fiber eningi: izinto ezifana nemifino, izithelo, ubhontshisi kanye nokolweni ophelele.
• Phuza amanzi anele: Kuhle ukuphuza okungenani izingilazi zamanzi ezingu-8 ngosuku.

Lezi zinto zisiza ukugcina uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla luhlelekile.

Kufanele ngiye nini e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ?

Uma unezinhlungu zesisu ezinzima , ikakhulukazi uma ziqala enkabeni bese zisakazekela ohlangothini lwesokudla lwesisu sakho , shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Lezi kungaba izimpawu ze-appendicitis. Futhi, funa usizo oluphuthumayo uma unanoma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:

• Ukuhlanza
• Isicanucanu
• Imfiva

Ungahlali ekhaya ngezikhathi ezinje. Ukubona udokotela ngokushesha kungavimbela inkinga enkulu.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma uthola ukuthi une-appendicitis, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuza udokotela wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Angakanani amathuba okuba ne-appendicitis ngenxa ye-appendicolith yami?
• Yiziphi izimpawu okufanele ngizazi, ezibonisa ukuthi kunenkinga?
• Ingabe ngidinga ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe noma ukubonwa kaningi ngenxa yalesi sifo?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha engingazithatha uma nginenkinga nge-appendicitis yami?
• Yiziphi izinguquko engingazenza ukuze nginciphise ingozi yezinkinga?
• Kufanele ngikubone kangaki, noma kufanele ngifune iseluleko sezokwelapha ngalesi simo?
• Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ngizizwa ubuhlungu noma ezinye izimpawu ngokuzumayo?

Kungenzeka yini ukuba nama-appendicolith ngaphandle kwe-appendicitis?

Yebo, kungenzeka nakanjani. Abanye abantu bane-appendicitis kodwa abanazo izimpawu futhi abazi nokuthi bayazi.

Ungakanani usayizi ojwayelekile we-appendicolith?

Cabanga ngazo njengezingcezu ezincane . Ezinye zingaba zincane njengesihlabathi . Ezinye zingaba zinkulu njengobhontshisi oluhlaza noma imabula . Ezincane zingase zingabi yingozi futhi ungase ungaziboni. Kodwa ezinkulu zingadala izinkinga ezinkulu njenge-appendicitis, engavimba i-appendix.

Ivame kangakanani i-appendicolith?

I-appendicitis ivame kakhulu kunalokho ongakucabanga . Kuthiwa ithinta cishe u-3% wabantu bonke. Esikhathini esiningi, ayinazimpawu.

Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi i-appendicitis yami izoholela ku-appendicitis?

Impendulo yalowo mbuzo incike ezintweni eziningana:

• Izimpawu zakho: Ingabe unezinhlungu ezizungeze isisu sakho bese siya ohlangothini lwesokudla? Ingabe unezimpawu ze-appendicitis, njengesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, kanye nomkhuhlane? Uma kunjalo, ungase ube ne-appendicitis. Bona udokotela ngokushesha.
• Ama-scan: Udokotela wakho uzolinganisa usayizi we-appendicitis yakho bese ebheka izimpawu zokutheleleka. Uma inkulu kune-10 millimeters, kunengozi enkulu yokuthi ivimbeke futhi ibangele i-appendicitis.
• Umlando wezokwelapha: Uma wena noma umndeni wakho nike naba nezinkinga zesisu noma i-appendicitis esikhathini esidlule, ingozi yakho yokuthola i-appendicitis ngenxa ye-appendicitis iyanda.

Uma wazi ukuthi une-appendicitis, udokotela wakho angase akutshele ukuthi umbone kaningi. Uzonquma ukuthi wenzeni ngokusekelwe empilweni yakho iyonke, ubukhulu be-appendicitis, kanye nendawo ekuyo.

Ingabe udokotela wami kufanele asuse i-appendicolith yami?

Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi uzoyisusa yini i-appendicitis yakho ngokusekelwe ezicini ezifana nezinga lokuvuvukala emzimbeni wakho nokuthi unazo yini izimpawu ze-appendicitis. Uzokhuluma nawe ngokwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kuwe.

Okokugcina, okufanele ukukhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ukuba ne-appendicolith, okuyiqoqo lamatshe amancane akhiwe ngendle namaminerali, ngaphakathi kwe-appendix yakho, akusho ukuthi uzokuthola i-appendicitis nakanjani. Kodwa ingozi iphakeme kancane . Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulalela umzimba wakho futhi unake lokho okuzwayo . Bona udokotela njalo ukuze uhlolwe impilo yakho. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ungathola usizo oludingayo ngokushesha. Kungasindisa ngisho nokuphila kwakho. Ngakho-ke, ungesabi, qaphela!

I- Appendicolith, i-Appendicolith, i-Appendicitis, ubuhlungu besisu, Ukuhlinzwa, Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla