Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela wakho angase anqume ukukunikeza umjovo wokwelapha ukutheleleka ngamagciwane. I-Bacitracin iyi-antibiotic ekhethekile evame ukunikezwa esibhedlela kuphela ukwelapha ukutheleleka okunjalo. Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uthole lo mjovo, nazi izinto ezibalulekile okudingeka uzazi.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iBacitracin?
Kalula nje, i-Bacitracin iyi-antibiotic, okusho ukuthi ibulala amagciwane . Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa izinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane angena emizimbeni yethu.
Into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi lo muthi ungelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kuphela. Awunawo umthelela ezifweni ezibangelwa amagciwane, njengomkhuhlane kanye ne-flu. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa kuphela uma unqunywe udokotela, futhi njengoba kuqondiswe.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokugonywa
Ukuze uphephe futhi uphumelele ekwelashweni kwakho, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ulwazi olulandelayo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi wokugomela. Ungazifihli lezi zinto, ngoba zingathinta impilo yakho.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergy ku-Bacitracin, neomycin, noma amanye ama-antibiotic. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma une-allergy kunoma yimiphi eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
- Isifo Sezinso: Uma unesifo esihlobene nezinso, kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngaso, njengoba lo muthi ukhishwa emzimbeni ngezinso.
- Izifo zemisipha noma zemizwa: Sitshele uma unesifo esibuthakathaka semisipha njenge-myasthenia gravis noma esinye isifo se-neuromuscular.
- Ukukhulelwa noma uhlela ukuba nomntwana: Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa maduze, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi.
- Uma uncelisa: Uma ungumama oncelisayo, yazisa nodokotela wakho.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
I-Bacitracin iwumjovo we-intramuscular . Ngokuvamile inikezwa udokotela noma umhlengikazi esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akuyona imithi ongayithenga ekhemisi bese uzijova.
Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu, kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, kungadingeka ukuthi uthole lo muthi wokugoma ekhaya. Kuleso simo, uzonikezwa ukuqeqeshwa okuhle kokuthi ungawulungiselela kanjani nokuthi ungawujova kanjani ngendlela efanele. Esimweni esinjalo, kufanele ulandele imiyalelo enikeziwe ngqo. Thatha umthamo oqondile, ngesikhathi udokotela ekutshela ngaso. Ungayeki ukwelashwa kuze kube yilapho udokotela ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Ingabe lo muthi unganikezwa izingane?
Kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, lo muthi unikezwa izingane. Kodwa wenziwa ngokucophelela kakhulu futhi ngaphansi kokuqashwa okukhethekile kwezokwelapha. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngokucophelela.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ukuthi ungakwenza, ungangabazi ukuya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (i-ETU) oseduze nawe ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungabelani ngalo muthi nanoma ubani omunye nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingase ihlangane ne-Bacitracin. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe udokotela noma ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela), okuhlanganisa imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla. Kubalulekile futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Ngezansi kuneminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Bacitracin.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Ezinye izinhlobo zama-antibiotic | I-Colistin, i-Kanamycin, i-Neomycin, i-Polymyxin, i-Streptomycin |
| Imithi ekhulisa ukuchama | Ama-diuretics (isib. i-Furosemide) |
| Izinhlobo zama-hormone | Ama-hormone e-estrogen noma i-progestin |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Ukulandelela: Udokotela wakho uzokushayela ucingo ukuze abone ukuthi isimo sakho siqhubeka kanjani. Qiniseka ukuthi uyahamba ngaleso sikhathi. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Ukuhlolwa Kwegazi: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlolwe igazi ukuze kuhlolwe izinto ezifana nokusebenza kwezinso zakho.
- Ukudla noketshezi: Ungase utshelwe ukuthi ulandele ukudla okukhethekile. Futhi, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele uphuze amanzi angakanani nsuku zonke. Ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa imiphumela yalo muthi ezinso zakho.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngalo muthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Bacitracin ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ayibi kakhulu. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lezi zimpawu bese uthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha uma kudingeka.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Isisu esibuhlungu | Uhudo olunzima (uhudo), umkhuhlane. |
| Izinkinga zesitho sangasese sowesifazane | Abesifazane bangase babe nokukhishwa kwamanzi okungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, ukulunywa, noma iphunga. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Isicanucanu | Ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza. |
| Ubuhlungu endaweni yokujova | Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala okuncane endaweni yokujova. |
Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile noma ehlukile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
Uwugcina futhi uwulahla kanjani umuthi?
Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa esibhedlela, ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuwugcina. Kodwa-ke, uma kufanele uwusebenzise ekhaya, uzonikezwa imiyalelo yokuthi uwugcina kanjani.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyigcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Kufanele ulahle ngokuphephile imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engasadingeki. Buza udokotela wakho noma ikliniki ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Bacitracin iyi-antibiotic enamandla esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ayisebenzi ekulweni nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba, isifo sezinso, kanye nezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo.
- Qedela ukwelashwa njengoba kunqunywe udokotela, isikhathi sonke. Ungayeki phakathi nendawo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokuvuvukala kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuncipha kokuchama, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Phuza amanzi amaningi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi futhi ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
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