Ingabe udokotela wakho uke wakunikeza i-Naproxen Suspension ngenxa yobuhlungu bamalunga, ubuhlungu bemisipha, noma isimo esifana ne-arthritis? Uma kunjalo, lesi sihloko sizoba sibaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Lona umuthi esivame ukuwusebenzisela ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ake sibheke lo muthi, okufanele uwuqaphele lapho uwusebenzisa, kanye nemiphumela emibi engaba khona.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iNaproxen?
Kalula nje, i-Naproxen iyisidakamizwa esiqeda izinhlungu esisesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug) . Isebenza ngokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni wethu abangela ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nomkhuhlane. Ngakho-ke, iyasiza kakhulu ekulawuleni ubuhlungu obuncane kuya kobuphakathi njengobuhlungu bamalunga, ubuhlungu bamathambo, kanye nobuhlungu bemisipha.
Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa ngezinye izinjongo okungezona ezakho ezichazwe udokotela wakho. Uma unemibuzo ngawo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokuqala i-Naproxen, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sezokwelapha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungaba yingozi ukusebenzisa lo muthi ezimweni ezithile zezokwelapha. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isifo noma isimo | Kungani kufanele ukhathazeke? (Kalula nje) |
|---|---|
| Isifuba somoya | Kwabanye abantu, i-asthma ingaba yimbi kakhulu. |
| Izinkinga zokopha | Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi unciphisa kancane ukujiya kwegazi, ingozi yokopha inganda. |
| Uhudo noma ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni | Ingozi yokulimala kwezinso iyanda. |
| Ukusetshenziswa kotshwala njalo | Ingozi yokopha esiswini iyanda kakhulu. |
| Ukuba nomlando wokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi | Imithi ye-NSAID ingandisa ingozi yokuthi lezi zimo ziphinde zivele. |
| Ukuhlinzwa kwe-bypass kwakamuva (i-CABG) | Akukhuthazwa ukuthatha lo muthi phakathi namasonto amabili okuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. |
| Isifo senhliziyo, Umfutho wegazi ophezulu, Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo | Ukugcinwa koketshezi emzimbeni kanye nomfutho wegazi ophakeme kungandisa ukucindezeleka enhliziyweni. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuthi imithi ikhishwa emzimbeni ngalezi zitho zomzimba, imiphumela emibi inganda uma ukusebenza kwazo kuphazamiseka. |
| Izilonda zesisu noma ukopha | Isimo samanje singaba sibi kakhulu. |
| Ukusetshenziswa kukagwayi | Kwandisa ingozi yezinkinga zesisu. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Ingane ingalimala, ikakhulukazi ngemva kwamasonto angama-20 okukhulelwa. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncelisayo | Inani elincane lomuthi lingadlulela obisini lwebele. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla, noma izinto ezithile | Kukhona futhi amathuba okuba nomzimba ongezwani ne-Naproxen. |
Ngiyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le mithi?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha isilinganiso esifanele ngesikhathi esifanele, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
- Shukumisa kahle: Njengoba lo umuthi uketshezi, udinga ukushukumisa kahle ibhodlela ngaphambi kokulisebenzisa . Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izithako zomuthi zixubene kahle futhi uthola umthamo ofanele.
- Ukulinganisa okulungile: Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa, isirinji somlomo, noma isipuni esinikeziwe ukuze ulinganise umuthi. Ungasebenzisi izipuni ezivamile noma izipuni onazo ekhaya. Zingase zingalingani ngokunembile, futhi ungase uthole okuncane kakhulu noma okuningi kakhulu.
- Ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ukungakhululeki okufana nesilungulela noma isifo sohudo, ukuthatha umuthi kanye nokudla kunganciphisa lokho kungakhululeki.
- Ungayeki: Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Eminye imithi ye-gastritis (isib. ama-antacid aqukethe i-magnesium oxide noma i-aluminium hydroxide) akufanele ithathwe ngesikhathi esifanayo nale mithi. Uma uthatha umuthi onjalo, thatha i-Naproxen emahoreni ambalwa ngemva kwawo. Uma ungabaza, buza udokotela wakho.
Kwabantwana abancane kanye nabantu abadala
Lo muthi unikezwa izingane ezingaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 ezimweni ezithile ezikhethekile. Kodwa kufanele wenziwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela wezingane. Futhi, njengoba abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 bengase bezwe imiphumela yalo muthi inamandla kancane, udokotela uvame ukunikeza umthamo ophansi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo wemithi ukhushuliwe?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ngakho, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU) ngokushesha. Noma, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko. Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nabanye.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi esebenzisana ne-Naproxen
Uma uphuza imithi yesinye isimo, kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo, njengoba eminye imithi ingabangela ukusabela okungafuneki uma ithathwa kanye ne-Naproxen.
| Ungalokothi uthathe i-Naproxen kanye nalomuthi. | |
|---|---|
| I-Cidofovir | I-Ketorolac (enye i-NSAID enamandla) |
| Njengoba kungase kube nokuxhumana nalokhu, xhumana nodokotela. | |
| Utshwala | I-aspirini kanye nemithi efanayo |
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi (isib. i-Warfarin) | I-Cyclosporine |
| I-Digoxin (umuthi wesifo senhliziyo) | Imithi yokukhipha uketshezi ezinso (i-diuretics) |
| I-Lithium (yesifo sengqondo) | Imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme |
| I-Methotrexate | Amanye ama-NSAID, njenge-ibuprofen |
| I-Probenecid | Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka (SSRIs) |
| Ama-steroid afana ne-Prednisone ne-Cortisone | Izithako zokudla ezifana negalikhi, ijinja, kanye ne-ginkgo |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
Xhumana nodokotela wakho njalo ukuze ubone ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka yini.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungathathi amanye ama-NSAID, njenge-ibuprofen noma i-aspirin, ngenkathi uthatha i-Naproxen. Ukwenza kanjalo kwandisa kakhulu ingozi yemiphumela emibi njengokuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu, izilonda zesisu, kanye nokopha. Eminye imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela ingase ibe nalokhu, ngakho funda ilebula ngokucophelela.
- Ukopha esiswini: Lo muthi ungabangela izilonda esiswini kanye nokopha ngaphandle kwesixwayiso . Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu uma uyisebenzisa isikhathi eside. Uma unezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besisu, umnyama, indle ehlala isikhathi eside, noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi , bona udokotela ngokushesha.
- Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi: Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwalomuthi kungandisa ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, kanye nesifo sohlangothi. Le ngozi iphezulu kakhulu kubantu abanesifo senhliziyo.
- Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba: Ngezinye izikhathi, ngisho namasonto ngemva kokuqala umuthi, ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba kungaba khona. Uma uzwa umkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, amabhamuza abomvu noma onsomi esikhumbeni sakho, noma ukuqubuka , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: Ukuthatha lo muthi ngemva kwamasonto angama-20 okukhulelwa kungabangela ukukhubazeka okukhulu kokuzalwa komntwana. Akukhuthazwa nhlobo ngemva kwamasonto angama-30.
Imiphumela emibi yomuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Naproxen ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukopha | Indle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi eligayiwe, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, amabala abomvu/onsomi esikhumbeni. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Ukuqina kwesifuba, ihlombe, noma ingalo noma ubuhlungu, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, noma izandla, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo. |
| Ukulimala kwezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izandla, noma izinyawo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni ephezulu kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukungazweli/ubuthakathaka ebusweni, engalweni noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Imiphumela emibi evamile okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Isifiso sokudla |
| Isicanucanu | Isisu esibuhlungu |
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezingavamile ezingashiwongo kulolu hlu, sicela wazise udokotela wakho ngazo.
Uwugcina futhi uwulahla kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane: Gcina ibhodlela lemithi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa: Gcina phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25 (68 no-77 degrees F), uvikelekile ekukhanyeni, isivalo sebhodlela sivalwe kahle. Gwema ukuchayeka ekushiseni okukhulu.
- Ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungayisebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Yilahle ngendlela efanele. Amanye amakhemisi anezinhlelo zokubuyisa imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, susa imithi esitsheni, uyixube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe, ikhofi eligayiwe, noma inhlabathi, bese uyibeka esikhwameni bese uyilahla emgqonyeni kadoti.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Naproxen iyi-NSAID enciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Kungcono ukuthatha umuthi kanye nokudla ukuze ugweme ukucasuka kwesisu.
- Gwema ukuthatha ezinye izidakamizwa zokunciphisa izinhlungu njenge-ibuprofen noma i-aspirin uma usebenzisa i-naproxen.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi, njengendle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nokugayiwa kwekhofi, ubuhlungu obukhulu esifubeni, noma ukuqubuka okukhulu kwesikhumba.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho