Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi ukhathazekile kancane lapho udokotela wakho ekutshela noma othile oseduze nawe ukuthi unomdlavuza wendlala nokuthi udinga ukuqala ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Namuhla sikhuluma ngomuthi okhethekile onikezwa ngezikhathi ezinjalo, i-Cabazitaxel. Ngisho noma igama lingase lizwakale liyinkimbinkimbi kancane, ungakhathazeki. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu kwelashwa, ukusebenza kahle kwayo, imiphumela emibi, nezinto okufanele uzazi, ngendlela elula kakhulu nenobungane.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iCabazitaxel?
Kalula nje, iCabazitaxel iwumuthi we-chemotherapy . Isetshenziswa ngqo ukwelapha umdlavuza wendlala .
Cabanga ngamaseli omdlavuza emizimbeni yethu njengokhula. Ahlukana futhi asakazeke ngokungalawuleki nangokushesha kakhulu. I-Cabazitaxel ihlasela lawa maseli ahlukana ngokushesha, okungukuthi, amangqamuzana omdlavuza, futhi iyeke ukukhula kwawo futhi iwabhubhise. Kodwa-ke, kule nqubo, amangqamuzana anempilo ahlukana ngokushesha emizimbeni yethu (isibonelo, amangqamuzana ezinwele namaseli egazi) nawo angathinteka. Leso yisona sizathu esiyinhloko semiphumela emibi. Kodwa sizoxoxa ngalokho kamuva.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho nasekuphumeleleni kokwelashwa kwakho. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-Cabazitaxel, qiniseka ukuthi wazisa udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo.
- Uma wake waba nokopha esiswini noma izilonda esiswini esikhathini esidlule.
- Uma unesifo sezinso .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma utshelwe ukuthi igazi lakho linamazinga aphansi amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, noma ama-platelet .
- Uma unezinkinga zokuphefumula njengesifo samaphaphu noma i-asthma.
- Uma usanda kuthola noma okwamanje uthola ukwelashwa ngemisebe .
- Uma uthatha imithi evimbela ukujiya kwegazi (isib. i-Warfarin, i-Aspirin).
- Uma une -allergy ku-Cabazitaxel, isithako i-polysorbate 80 , eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa ingane .
Lokhu kwelashwa kunikezwa kanjani?
Leli akulona iphilisi ongaliphuza ekhaya. I-Cabazitaxel iwumjovo onikezwa njengesisombululo sikasawoti (ukumnika emthanjeni).Lokhu kwelashwa kunikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo okhethekile wokwelapha umdlavuza, ngaphansi kokuqondisa okugcwele kochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe (udokotela noma umhlengikazi).
Okubalulekile: Uma ungakwazi ukuya esimisweni sakho esihleliwe, ungasidluli. Shayela udokotela wakho noma isibhedlela ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze ubazise futhi uhlele kabusha isikhathi.
Kuthiwani uma umthamo ukhuphuka? (Umthamo oweqile)
Njengoba lokhu kwelashwa kunikezwa esibhedlela, ingozi yokudlula ngokweqile iphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona okusolakala ukuthi ukweqisa okunjalo kwenzeke, ithimba lezokwelapha lizokwaziswa ngokushesha. Uma uba nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile usekhaya, bhekisa ngokushesha e -ETU yesibhedlela (i-Emergency Treatment Unit) . Uma kudingeka, ungashayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kuyinselele emzimbeni wakho, ngakho-ke udinga ukuzinakekela kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi.
Kuvamile ukuzizwa ungakhululekile.
Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathele futhi ungakhululekile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umuthi uthinta amangqamuzana omdlavuza kanye namaseli anempilo. Kodwa-ke, ungayeki ukwelashwa ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho ngenxa yalokhu kungakhululeki. Tshela ithimba lakho lezokwelapha nganoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi. Bazokusiza ukuthi uyilawule.
Zivikele ezifweni!
Ukwelashwa nge-cabazitaxel kunganciphisa inani lamaseli amhlophe egazi emzimbeni wakho alwa nokutheleleka , okungenza kube lula ukuthi ugule.
- Uma ubona izimpawu zomkhuhlane njengomkhuhlane , ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, kanye nokukhwehlela , ungaziniki imithi . Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, nciphisa ukuchayeka kwakho ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi kanye nabantu abanezifo.
Qaphela ukopha.
Lo muthi unganciphisa inani lama-platelet asiza ukujiya kwegazi. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona noma yikuphi ukuklwebheka okungajwayelekile, amabala amancane abomvu ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ukuphuma kwegazi ezinsinini lapho uxubha amazinyo akho, noma igazi emchameni wakho, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Qaphela lapho uthatha imithi yokubulala izinhlungu.
Ungaphuzi imithi yokubulala izinhlungu efana ne-Aspirin, i-Ibuprofen, noma i-Naproxen ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Lokhu kunganciphisa umkhuhlane , okuwuphawu lokuqala lokutheleleka. Umkhuhlane uwuphawu olubalulekile umzimba wakho olukunikezayo mayelana nokutheleleka.
Gwema ukukhulelwa (kwabesifazane nabesilisa)
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Gwema ukukhulelwa ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthola lolu hlobo lokwelashwa. Kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu enganeni esibelethweni.Amadoda kufanele agweme ukuba nguyise wezingane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kokuyeka ukwelashwa. Buza udokotela wakho ngolwazi olwengeziwe ngalokhu.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nendlela yokubhekana nayo
Akuwona wonke umuntu ozobhekana nemiphumela emibi yonke, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqaphela engaba khona.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo / Izici |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane (ngaphezu kuka-100.4°F noma u-38°C), ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo. |
| Izimpawu zokopha | Igazi emchameni noma esitulweni, indle emnyama, imihuzuko engahleliwe, amabala abomvu esikhumbeni. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, uhudo oluqhubekayo noma ukuqunjelwa, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo, ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuqaqamba ezandleni nasezinyaweni, ukuhlanza. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukwenzeka, kodwa kufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukulahlekelwa izinwele | Lesi yisimo sesikhashana esenzeka kubantu abaningi. Izinwele zizokhula futhi ngemva kokwelashwa okuqediwe. |
| Ukuhlanza kanye nesicanucanu | Imithi inganikezwa ukulawula lokhu. |
| Okunye | Ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukushintsha kokunambitha, ubuhlungu emhlane, ubuhlungu bemisipha noma bamalunga, ikhanda elibuhlungu, kanye nokuzizwa ukhathele. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Cabazitaxel umuthi we-chemotherapy womdlavuza we-prostate onikezwa ngemithambo yegazi esibhedlela.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kubalulekile ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo kanye nazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha.
- Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, qaphela kakhulu umkhuhlane kanye nokopha okungajwayelekile . Uma ubona izimpawu ezinjalo, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukuba nguyise wezingane ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kanye nezinyanga ezi-3 ngemuva kwalokho (kwabesilisa).
- Ungesabi imiphumela emibi. Khuluma ngokukhululekile nethimba lakho lezokwelapha nganoma yikuphi ukungakhululeki ongase ukuzwe. Bahlala bekulungele ukukusiza.
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