Ibhodlela elipinki le-Calamine lotion liyinto ebalulekile ekhabetheni lethu lemithi. Ingabe siyazi konke ngalo muthi osetshenziswa omama bethu uma silunywa yisinambuzane esincane noma uma sine-allergy encane yesikhumba kanye nokulunywa? Ngezinye izikhathi sicabanga ukuthi lokhu kungasetshenziswa kunoma yikuphi ukulunywa, nganoma iyiphi indlela. Kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, kukhona indlela efanele yokuyisebenzisa kanye nezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka sizazi. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngaleli lotion le-Calamine ngokuningiliziwe.
Iyini i-Calamine; i-Pramoxine?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuyinhlanganisela yezinhlobo ezimbili zemithi.
1. I-Calamine: Lokhu kusebenza ukuvikela isikhumba sakho. Kusebenza njengefilimu encane evikela isikhumba. Ngakho-ke, kunciphisa umonakalo kanye nokungakhululeki okubangelwa yizinto zangaphandle.
2. I-Pramoxine: Lena umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo . Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uwusebenzisa, uqeda ubuhlungu endaweni okwesikhashana. Lokhu kunciphisa ubuhlungu, ikakhulukazi ukulunywa, esibuzwayo esikhumbeni.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwalokhu okubili kwenza kube usizo kakhulu ekucasukeni kwesikhumba okuncane, ukulunywa, kanye nokungakhululeki okubangelwa ukulunywa yizinambuzane. Uma sikuthenga esitolo, kungaba ngaphansi kwamagama ahlukahlukene emikhiqizo njenge-`(Caladryl)`.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Nakuba lokhu kuyimithi evamile ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, kunezinye izimo lapho kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa.
Khumbula, ukuphepha kwakho kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke uma unezinye zalezi zimo, kungcono ukubonisana nodokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi.
| Isimo sakho | Kungani kufanele wazise udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba | Uma une-allergies ku-Calamine, i-Pramoxine, noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma amadayi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho . Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukusabela okubi kakhulu kwe-allergy uma usebenzisa lo muthi. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukulindela umntwana | Kudingeka siqaphele kakhulu lapho sisebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola imvume kudokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Calamine lotion phakathi nalesi sikhathi. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncelisayo | Uma ungumama oncelisayo, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi izithako ezikulo muthi zingadlulela enganeni yakho ngobisi lwebele. Ngakho-ke, kuphephile ukuwusebenzisa ngemva kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Nazi ezinye zezeluleko ezilula zokwenza kanjalo.
- Kokusetshenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela: Lona umuthi wesikhumba . Ungawufaki emlonyeni wakho noma uwuphuze ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.
- Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
- Ungavumeli ukuthi ingene emehlweni akho: Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu emehlweni akho. Uma kwenzeka ngengozi ukuthi ingene emehlweni akho, vula amehlo akho ngokushesha bese uwageza kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile imizuzu embalwa.
- Faka kancane: Uma usebenzisa umuthi, ungawusebenzisi ungqimba olujiyile. Faka njengefilimu encane emboza indawo ethintekile yesikhumba.
- Kuphela uma kudingeka: Lokhu akuyona indlela yokwelapha yansuku zonke, eqhubekayo. Sebenzisa njengoba kudingeka kuphela uma kukhona ukungakhululeki kwesikhumba noma ukulunywa.
- Uma inikezwa izingane: Nakuba ingasetshenziswa kwezinye izimo ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala, kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngemva kokubonisana nodokotela . Ungayiniki izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Kuthiwani uma ngisebenzisa umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, noma uma othile, njengengane encane, ewuthathe ngephutha, iya esibhedlela esiseduze i-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ngokushesha . Ungashayela ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital (inombolo yocingo 0112686143) ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engalindelwa?
Iningi labantu alibi nemiphumela emibi kakhulu ngenxa yalo muthi, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela izinto ezingenzeka ngezinye izikhathi.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Imiphumela emibi kakhulu kufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha. | |
| Ukusabela Okukhulu Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela. |
| 🙂 Ngokuvamile akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho, kodwa uma kuqhubeka, kunezinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. | |
| Izinkinga ezincane zesikhumba | Uma isikhumba lapho umuthi usetshenziswe khona siba some kancane, sibomvu, noma sizwakala sengathi sishile kancane, lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, uma lesi simo siqhubeka noma siba sibi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Kufanele ngiphinde ngimbone nini udokotela?
Uma ususebenzise lo muthi cishe izinsuku eziyi-7 futhi inkinga yakho yesikhumba ingathuthuki, noma uma iba yimbi kakhulu, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela ukuze akunike iseluleko. Inkinga yakho yesikhumba ingadinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.
Ungawugcina futhi uwulahle kanjani umuthi ngokuphephile?
- Indawo Yokugcina: Gcina ibhodlela lemithi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo . Kungcono ukuligcina ezingeni lokushisa legumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25). Ungalisebenzisi umuthi ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi kwawo.
- Ukulahlwa: Uma ulahla imithi esiphelelwe yisikhathi noma engadingeki, ungayilahli ngqo kudoti. Indlela ephephile ukukhipha imithi ebhodleleni, uyixube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe, ikhofi eligayiwe, noma inhlabathi, uyifake esikhwameni esincane, esivaliwe, bese uyilahla kudoti. Ngaleyo ndlela, ngeke kube yingozi enganeni encane noma esilwaneni esingase sibanjwe kuyo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-calamine lotion umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucasuka okuncane kwesikhumba njengokulunywa okuncane, ukubomvu, kanye nokulunywa yizinambuzane.
- Lokhu kwenzelwa isikhumba kuphela futhi akufanele kufakwe emlonyeni noma kugwinywe.
- Uma kuvela izimpawu ezinkulu zokungezwani komzimba (ukuvuvukala kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumula) ngesikhathi usebenzisa umuthi, yeka ukuwusebenzisa ngokushesha bese ucela iseluleko sikadokotela.
- Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki noma zingabi zimbi ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-7 zokusebenzisa, bona udokotela wakho.
- Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane ezincane nezilwane ezifuywayo njalo.
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