Inkinga abaningi bethu abanayo yilokhu kuvuvukala kwesisu, noma lokho sonke esikwazi ngokuthi "i-gastritis". Ngezinye izikhathi uma lokhu kukubi kancane, noma lapho kuvela izimo ezifana nezilonda zesisu, odokotela batusa umjovo esibhedlela ukuze unikeze ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kunamaphilisi avamile. Omunye wemijovo eyinhloko esetshenziswa ezimweni ezinjalo yi-Cimetidine. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi uyini lo mjovo we-Cimetidine, kwenzekani ngawo, nokuthi yini okudingeka siyiqaphele lapho siwuthatha.
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Kalula nje, iyini i-Cimetidine?
I-Cimetidine umuthi olawula ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi yesisu . Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-antihistamine. Kodwa ihlukile kuma-antihistamine esiwasebenzisayo uma kukhulunywa ngokungezwani komzimba. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini sethu.
Cabanga ngokukhiqizwa kwe-asidi esiswini sethu njengompompi wamanzi. Ezimweni ezifana nesilungulela, i-gastritis, kanye nezilonda zesisu, lo mpompi uvula kakhulu. I-Cimetidine isebenza ngokuvala lowo mpompi we-asidi kancane nokulawula ukugeleza kwe-asidi . Lokhu kunciphisa ngokushesha izimpawu ezifana nesilungulela, ubuhlungu, kanye nesilungulela esibangelwa yi-acid reflux.
Lomuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha izilonda esiswini noma emathunjini amancane nokuqeda ubuhlungu obuhambisana nawo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-Cimetidine, kubalulekile ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle ngesimo sakho sempilo. Ngoba lolo lwazi luzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha, nokuthi kufanele ube muphi umthamo.
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma uhlanza igazi noma unendle emnyama (engasheshi) . | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lokopha esiswini. Ngaphambi kokuba i-cimetidine ingasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu, kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela eqondile. |
| Uma unesifo sezinso noma isifo sesibindi . | Lomuthi ukhishwa emzimbeni ngezinso nesibindi. Uma kunenkinga ngalezi zitho zomzimba, udokotela kungadingeka ashintshe umthamo womuthi. |
| Uma unenkinga noma ubuhlungu bokugwinya ukudla . | Lokhu kungaba uphawu lwesinye isimo sezokwelapha esingathi sína, ngakho-ke imbangela kufanele ihlolwe kuqala. |
| Uma une -allergies ku-cimetidine noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi . | Lokhu kumele kubikwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukusabela kokungezwani nomuthi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa , noma uncelisa . | Lo muthi ungadluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele. Futhi, noma yimuphi umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngokucophelela okukhulu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. |
Lomuthi unikezwa kanjani?
I-Cimetidine akuyona imithi ongayithatha ekhaya. Ingumjovo onikezwa uchwepheshe wezempilo (udokotela noma umhlengikazi) esibhedlela noma emtholampilo . Inganikezwa ngqo emisipheni (umjovo emisipheni) noma ngesisombululo sikasawoti (umjovo emithanjeni). Ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngomthamo noma ukuthi uwuthatha kangaki, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazonakekela konke.
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Check Availability →Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha imithi
Ngesikhathi uthola lo muthi, abasebenzi bezokwelapha bazohlala beqapha isimo sakho. Kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi nawe uqaphele lezi zinto.
- Qaphela ngama-painkiller: Gwema ukusebenzisa ama-painkiller (ama-NSAID) njenge-aspirin ne-ibuprofen phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ngoba le mithi ingenza isimo sakho sesisu sibe sibi kakhulu.
- Gwema ukubhema notshwala: Kokubili lokhu kungalimaza kakhulu ulwelwesi lwesisu futhi kwandise isikhathi sokuphulukiswa kwesimo sakho.
- Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso: Uma unendle emnyama, ehlala isikhathi eside noma ukuhlanza okufana nekhofi , kungaba uphawu lokopha esiswini. Tshela udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi ngokushesha..
- Ukuntuleka kwe-Vitamin B12: Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwe-cimetidine kungabangela ukwehla kwamazinga e-vitamin B12 emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokudla namavithamini owaphuzayo.
Ukusebenzisana kwe-Cimetidine Neminye Imithi
Leli futhi liphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. I-Cimetidine umuthi ongasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi. Ngakho-ke , kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (imithi yezinye izifo, amakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla) .
| Ungayithathi i-Cimetidine kanye nalo muthi! | |
|---|---|
| I-Cisapride | I-Dofetilide, i-Pimozide |
| Ukusabela kungenzeka ngalo muthi - tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| I-caffeine | Ama-hormone kwabesifazane (kufaka phakathi amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo) |
| Imithi yesigqi senhliziyo | I-Theophylline (enikezwa i-asthma) |
| I-Warfarin (enikezwa ukuvimbela ukujiya kwegazi) | I-Carbamazepine, i-Phenytoin (enikezwa isifo sokuwa) |
| I-Carmustine (elwa nomdlavuza) | I-Itraconazole, i-Ketoconazole (elwa nesikhunta) |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Cimetidine ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye imnene.
Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha:
- Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, izindebe, ulimi noma ubuso.
- Izinguquko zengqondo: ukungaphumuli, ukucasuka, ukucindezeleka, ukubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingekho (ukubhuqa).
- Izinguquko zama-hormone: Ukuvuvukala kwamabele noma ubuhlungu emadodeni, izinguquko esifisweni socansi noma ekusebenzeni kwawo.
- Imiphumela yesibindi: ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba (i-jaundice), umchamo omnyama.
- Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba: ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka kwesikhumba (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni).
Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:
- Uhudo
- Ikhanda elibuhlungu
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza
Ukweqisa umthamo
Njengoba lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ngokuvamile, ezimweni ezinjalo , kwaziswa iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital noma i-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Cimetidine iwumuthi onikezwa esibhedlela ukuze wehlise i-asidi yesisu. Akusiwo umuthi wokusetshenziswa ekhaya.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi isifo sezinso noma sesibindi) kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, izinguquko zengqondo, noma indle emnyama ngenkathi uthatha umuthi, yazisa abasebenzi bezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Gwema ukubhema, utshwala, kanye nemithi yokunciphisa izinhlungu njenge-aspirin kanye ne-ibuprofen ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
- Uma kuvela izinkinga, ungesabi ukukhuluma ngokukhululekile nodokotela wakho ngazo.
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