Incazelo elula yezigaxa ezingajwayelekile emilenzeni nasezingalweni: Ake sifunde nge-Clear Cell Sarcoma.

Wake waba neqhubu noma ukukhula okungajwayelekile ngaphansi kwesikhumba somlenze noma ingalo yakho okungeke kuphele? Kungase kungabi buhlungu ngisho nalapho ulicindezela. Kodwa uma lizwakala sengathi liyakhula, kungaba yinto okufanele uyikhathazeke. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngomdlavuza ongavamile ongabangela izimpawu ezifanayo, kodwa kufanelekile ukuqaphela. Ubizwa ngokuthi i-Clear Cell Sarcoma .

Kuyini i-Clear Cell Sarcoma?

Kalula nje, i-clear cell sarcoma uhlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile kakhulu oluvela ezicutshini ezithambile . Luwela esigabeni esibizwa ngokuthi i-sarcoma . Ngokuvamile, lomdlavuza uqala emathanjeni , ezicutshini ezixhumanisa imisipha namathambo, kanye nasezicutshini ezithambile ezizungeze imisipha, emilenzeni yakho, ikakhulukazi ezinyaweni zakho.

Njengezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, i-clear cell sarcoma kulula kakhulu ukuyiphatha uma itholakala ngaphambi kokuba isakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Odokotela baphatha lesi simo ikakhulukazi ngokuhlinzwa , futhi uma kudingeka , ukwelashwa ngemisebe futhi ngezinye izikhathi nge-chemotherapy . Ngeshwa, ngisho nangemva kokwelashwa, lesi sifo sinethuba elikhulu lokuphinde sivele. Yingakho abacwaningi bezokwelapha behlala befuna izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha i-clear cell sarcoma.

I-clear cell sarcoma ithinta kanjani umzimba wami?

I-Clear cell sarcoma ivame ukuqala ezicutshini ezithambile ezijulile ezizungeze imisipha yakho, noma ongqimbeni lwezicubu olubizwa ngokuthi i-fascia . I-Fascia ifana nebhande eligoqa zonke izakhiwo emzimbeni wethu.

Ekuqaleni, ungase ungaboni lutho. Kodwa uzolubona lapho umdlavuza ukhula futhi uba yiqhubu elingazwakala ngaphansi kwesikhumba somlenze noma unyawo lwakho. Leli qhubu lingabonakala njengeqhubu elivelayo uma ushaya umlenze noma unyawo lwakho kanzima, kodwa umehluko obalulekile ukuthi leli qhubu alinciphi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi . I-Clear cell sarcoma ikhula kancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi isisakazeke kusuka ezicutshini zakho ezithambile ezijulile ngaphansi kwesikhumba, kungenzeka ukuthi isiqalile ukusabalala kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho.

Cabanga nje, uthola iqhubu elincane emlenzeni wakho bese ulishaya indiva, ucabanga ukuthi, "O, lokhu kumelwe ukuthi kusanda kwenzeka." Ngemva kwamasonto noma izinyanga, kusekhona, mhlawumbe ngisho nakakhulu. Uma kunjalo, kungcono kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha.

Isabalala kuphi i-clear cell sarcoma?

I-Clear cell sarcoma ingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, ikakhulukazi:

• Uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla (umgudu wokugaya ukudla)
• EyakhoEmaphashini
• Uhlelo lwakho lwe-lymphatic , okuyi-lymph nodes kanye nemithambo ye-lymph emzimbeni wakho.

Ingabe lesi yisimo esivamile?

Cha, akunjalo nhlobo. Lolu uhlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile kakhulu. Eqinisweni, i-sarcoma nayo uhlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile. Isibonelo, e-United States, cishe abantu abayi-1,600 batholakala benesifo se-sarcoma minyaka yonke. Lelo inani elincane, cishe i-1% yazo zonke izinhlobo zomdlavuza kubantu abadala. I-sarcoma yamaseli acacile, lokho kumane kuyi-1% yazo zonke izinhlobo ze-sarcoma. Ngakho ungacabanga ukuthi lokhu kungavamile kangakanani.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa i-clear cell sarcoma?

Nakuba i-clear cell sarcoma ingakhula kunoma yimuphi ubudala, ivame ukubonakala kubantu abasha abaneminyaka ephakathi kwengu-15 nengu-40 , ikakhulukazi labo abaseminyakeni yabo yama-20 nengu-30.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-clear cell sarcoma?

Njengoba sesike sakhuluma ngakho ngaphambili, uphawu oluvame kakhulu yiqhubu elingasuki ngaphansi kwesikhumba emlenzeni noma onyaweni lwakho . Leli qhubu lingase libe buhlungu noma lingabi buhlungu. Kodwa uma likhona futhi lizwakala sengathi liyakhula, lokho kuyisibonakaliso esikhulu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimpawu ezilandelayo zingase zivele kamuva:

• Ukukhathala ngokweqile ngaphandle kwesizathu
• Ukwehlisa isisindo okungachazeki
• Ukujuluka ebusuku

Yini ebangela i-clear cell sarcoma?

Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi kancane. Abacwaningi bezokwelapha bathole ukuthi i-clear cell sarcoma ibangelwa izingxenye zama -chromosome amabili emzimbeni wethu ezishintshana ngezindawo, okudala i-fuse entsha ehlanganisiwe .

Kalula nje, nakhu okwenzekayo:

Uma amangqamuzana omzimba wethu ehlukana, ngezinye izikhathi ama-chromosome amabili ayaphuka bese izingcezu eziphukile zishintshana. Kulesi simo, izingxenye zama-chromosome ezishintshaniswayo ziqukethe izakhi zofuzo ezibizwa ngokuthi i-EWSR1 kanye ne-ATF1 . Iphrotheni ekhiqizwa yizakhi zofuzo ze-EWSR1 ibonakala ibalulekile ekusebenzeni kweseli. Izakhi zofuzo ze-ATF1 zisiza ukulawula ukukhula kweseli. Lapho la ma-chromosome ebuya ndawonye, ​​izingxenye zezakhi zofuzo ezishintshiwe zigcina zisendaweni engafanele. Odokotela bakubiza lokhu ngokuthi ukudluliselwa okuphindaphindiwe . Isizathu esiqondile sokuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka asikaziwa.

Uma sezidluliselwe ku-chromosome entsha, izakhi zofuzo ezishintshiwe ziyahlangana ukuze zakhe i-fused gene ebizwa ngokuthi i-EWSR1/ATF1 . Abacwaningi bakholelwa ukuthi le fuze ehlanganisiwe iyimbangela eyinhloko ye-clear cell sarcoma.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani i-clear cell sarcoma?

Uma uya kudokotela onesiqhubu esinjalo, uzoqala akuhlole bese ehlola indawo yesiqhubu, ubukhulu baso, nezinye izinto. Ngemuva kwalokho ungadinga ukuskena kwe-MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI).Kungenzeka.

Kodwa-ke, ukuxilongwa kwe-clear cell sarcoma kuqinisekiswa yi-biopsy, ehilela ukuthatha ingxenye encane yezicubu esigaxeni . Lapho le sampula yezicubu ihlolwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope, odokotela bezifo, ochwepheshe abahlola izicubu elabhorethri, babheka ukuba khona kwe-EWSR1/ATF1 fused gene esikhulume ngayo ngaphambili.

Iphathwa kanjani i-clear cell sarcoma?

Umgomo oyinhloko wodokotela ukuvimbela i-clear cell sarcoma ukuthi ingasabalali kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba. Ezimweni eziningi, isinyathelo sokuqala ukwenza ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe ngokuphelele isimila . Uma umdlavuza ususakazekele kuma-lymph node, lawo ma-lymph node nawo ayasuswa. Lokhu kulandelwa ukwelashwa okungeziwe . Lokhu kuvame ukuhilela ukwelashwa ngemisebe ukubulala noma yimaphi amangqamuzana omdlavuza asele.

Abacwaningi bezokwelapha okwamanje baphenya ngezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Isibonelo, babheka ukuthi i-immunotherapy isebenza kahle kangakanani ekulawuleni i-clear cell sarcoma. Bahlola nokuthi imithi esetshenziswa njengamanje ukwelapha ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza ingasiza yini ekuvimbeleni ukusabalala kwe-clear cell sarcoma.

Into ebalulekile ukuthi i-clear cell sarcoma yisimo esingaphinde sibuye. Uma lokho kwenzeka, kungadingeka ukuthi uhlinzwe kakhulu futhi welashwe ngemisebe kakhulu. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ingasakazeka ngokushesha okukhulu, odokotela bazokuhlola njalo ukuze babone ukuthi izimila ezintsha ziyavela yini.

Ngingayinciphisa yini ingozi yami yokuthola i-clear cell sarcoma?

Ngeshwa, akukho ongakwenza ukunciphisa ingozi yakho yokuthola lesi simo. Ngoba abacwaningi bezokwelapha abakakazitholi izici ezithile eziyingozi zokuthuthukisa i-clear cell sarcoma. Isici esiyingozi ngumsebenzi noma isimo esanda amathuba okuthola isifo.

Ingabe i-clear cell sarcoma ingalapheka ngokuphelele?

Odokotela bangelapha i-clear cell sarcoma, okusho ukuthi bangasusa isimila bese bezama ukulawula ukusabalala kwaso. Kodwa-ke, akusona isimo esingelapheki ngokuphelele . Ngokuvamile, i-clear cell sarcoma ingasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba ngesikhathi itholakala. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukwelapha. Kungenzeka futhi ukuthi ibuye ngemva kokwelashwa.

Iyini isikhathi sokuphila somuntu one-clear cell sarcoma?

Isikhathi sokuphila siyisilinganiso esilinganiselwe sokuthi uzophila isikhathi esingakanani, ngokusekelwe empilweni yakho iyonke kanye nezici zakho zomuntu siqu. Ukubuyekezwa kuka-2018 kwe-US National Cancer Database kubonise ukuthi phakathi kwabantu abane-clear cell sarcoma,Iphinde yathi ama-50% asaphila eminyakeni emihlanu ngemva kokuxilongwa, kanti ama-38% asaphila eminyakeni eyishumi ngemva kokuxilongwa .

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sikhuluma ngesilinganiso sokuphila noma amazinga okusinda, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu kumane kuyizilinganiso, hhayi izibikezelo. Isikhathi sokuphila siyisilinganiso esisekelwe kubo bonke abantu. Amazinga okusinda komdlavuza ayizilinganiso ezisekelwe ekutheni abantu baphila isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokwelashwa kohlobo oluthile lomdlavuza. Kunezici eziningi ezingathinta isikhathi sokuphila komuntu noma amathuba akhe okusinda kumdlavuza. Uma une-clear cell sarcoma, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ulwazi olungcono kakhulu mayelana nokuthi yini ongayilindela.

Ingabe i-clear cell sarcoma ingaba yingozi?

Yebo, kungaba yingozi. Ngokuvamile, abantu abane-clear cell sarcoma esakazekele kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba banamathuba amaningi okufa ngokushesha kunalabo abathola ukwelashwa ngaphambi kokuba umdlavuza usakazeke.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela wami?

Ngenxa yokuthi i-clear cell sarcoma ingaphinde ivele ngemva kokwelashwa, udokotela wakho angase afune ukukubona njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu eminyakeni emibili yokuqala ngemva kokuqeda ukwelashwa, kuye ngesimo sakho. Kubalulekile ukuhlolwa njalo ngezikhathi ezithile ngemva kwalokho.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

I-Clear cell sarcoma iyisifo esingavamile kakhulu. Singasongela impilo. Uma utholakale unalesi simo, ungase ufune ukubuza udokotela wakho le mibuzo:

• Ikuphi ithumba? Lingakanani?
• Ingabe isimila sisakazeke kwenye indawo emzimbeni wami?
• Yikuphi ukwelashwa okuncomayo?
• Iyini imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa?
• Uma ngihlinzwa, angakanani amathuba okuthi isimila sibuye?
• Ingabe kukhona izivivinyo zemitholampilo engingazicabangela?

Isifinyezo kanye nomyalezo wokuthatha uye ekhaya

I-Clear Cell Sarcoma iyisifo esiyinselele ngempela. Ayivamile kakhulu. Ithinta abantu abambalwa kuphela ngonyaka. Futhi ikhula kancane kakhulu. I-sarcoma ingasakazeka futhi ibulale ngesikhathi abantu abaningi bebona izinguquko emizimbeni yabo.

Kodwa khumbula, odokotela bangayilapha i-clear cell sarcoma. Bangayisusa isimila ngokuhlinzwa, futhi bangakunikeza nokwelashwa kokubulala noma yimaphi amangqamuzana omdlavuza asele. Ngeshwa, i-clear cell sarcoma ingabuya kaningi. Ngakho -ke kubalulekile ukuhlolwa njalo futhi uqaphele noma yiziphi izinguquko emzimbeni wakho.

Abacwaningi bezokwelapha bafuna izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha i-clear cell sarcoma. Uma une-clear cell sarcoma, kunezivivinyo ezintsha zezokwelapha ezitholakalayo.Uma unesifiso sokufunda okwengeziwe ngakho, buza udokotela wakho ngakho bese uthola iseluleko. Ungalokothi ulahle ithemba. Ngeseluleko sezokwelapha esifanele kanye nokusekelwa, ungabhekana nale nselele.

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i- clear cell sarcoma, umdlavuza wezicubu ezithambile, izimila zomlenze, izimila zomlenze, i-sarcoma, izimpawu zomdlavuza, ukwelashwa komdlavuza