Uma uya kudokotela unomkhuhlane noma ubuhlungu besisu, noma mhlawumbe ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, ingabe udokotela wake wakutshela ukuthi 'udle uketshezi izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu kuphela'? Noma ngaphambi kwe-colonoscopy, isibonelo. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ngalesi sikhathi, 'O Nkulunkulu wami, yikuphi lokhu kudla okuketshezi ongakudla?' Ungakhathazeki, akunzima kangako. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu namuhla nje.
Kuyini lokhu 'Ukudla Okucacile Koketshezi'?
Kalula nje, 'Ukudla Okucacile Okuwuketshezi' ukudla okukhethekile okunqunywe udokotela isikhathi esifushane. Kunemigomo emibili eyinhloko: eyodwa ukunikeza uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla, okungukuthi, amathumbu akho, ukuphumula okuhle nokuwahlanza. Enye ukunikeza umzimba inani elidingekayo loketshezi (ukumanzisa) kanye namandla athile okwamanje.
Njengoba igama lisho, lokhu kudla kuhlanganisa kuphela uketshezi olucacile nezinto eziphenduka uketshezi olucacile ekushiseni kwegumbi, njengejeli. Akubandakanyi ukudla okuqinile kanye noketshezi olungabonakali, njengobisi.
Lezi ziphuzo ezicacile kulula ukuthi amathumbu ethu azigaye. Ziphinde zisize odokotela ukubona ingaphakathi lamathumbu ngokucacile ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okufana ne-colonoscopy.
Kungani odokotela bencoma lolu hlobo lokudla?
Udokotela uvame ukuncoma lokhu kudla ngezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko.
1. Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa noma ukuhlinzwa: Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa kwesithombe noma ukuhlinzwa okuhlola isisu, hlanza amathumbu akho kahle futhi ugweme izinto ezifana nokucasuka.
2. Nika ikhefu ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla: Uma unesisu esibuhlungu kakhulu, ukuhlanza, uhudo, noma ukuvuvukala emathunjini akho, nikeza amathumbu akho ukuphumula kanye nethuba lokululama.
3. Ukudla okunempilo ngemva kokuhlinzwa: Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi uhlelo lokugaya ukudla, izitho ezithintekile zidinga ukuphumula izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa okunye, lokhu kudla kunikezwa cishe amahora angama-24 kuze kube yilapho i-anesthesia iphela.
Khumbula, lokhu akuyona indlela yokudla yokwehlisa isisindo nhlobo. Akunawo umsoco omningi. Umgomo oyinhloko ukukugcina uphilile okwesikhashana ngokunikeza umzimba wakho uketshezi oludingekayo, amaminerali athile, kanye namandla athile ngaphandle kokufaka noma yikuphi ukucindezeleka emathunjini akho.
Yini esingayidla futhi siyiphuze 'nge-Clear Liquid Diet'?
Uma ulandela lokhu kudla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucaca ngalokho ongakudla nalokho ongeke ukudle.
| ✅ Ukudla neziphuzo ezivunyelwe | ❌ Izinto Okufanele Uzigweme |
|---|---|
| Itiye, ikhofi ngaphandle kobisi (kulungile ukwengeza ushukela noma uju) | Zonke izinhlobo zokudla zobisi ezifana nobisi, i-yogurt, ushizi |
| Ama-broth/isobho acacile | Ijusi elinomucu |
| Ijusi yezithelo ehlungiwe, engashubile (isb., i-apula, amagilebhisi amhlophe) | Ukudla okuqinile (irayisi, isinkwa, imifino, inyama, inhlanzi) |
| I-Soda, iJusi, kanye nezinye iziphuzo zemidlalo | Isobho elikhilimu |
| Ijeli (iJell-o®) - ayibomvu | I-ayisikhilimu, i-pudding, i-custard |
| Ama-popsicle angenama-pulp | Amantongomane, ama-oats |
Inothi elikhethekile: Uma ulandela lokhu kudla ukuze uhlolwe isisu sakho, udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi ugweme ukudla okubomvu (isib. ijeli elibomvu, ijusi elibomvu) ngoba lo mbala obomvu ungabonakala njengegazi esivivinyweni futhi ungathinta imiphumela.
Kufanele kwenziwe isikhathi esingakanani lokhu kudla?
Lokhu kudla kuvame ukunqunyelwa izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela. Ngokuvamile isikhathi esifushane, njengosuku olulodwa kuya kwezintathu. Uma kufanele uhlale kulokhu kudla izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu, udokotela wakho uzokunikeza izithasiselo ezengeziwe zokudla ukuze avimbele ukungondleki kahle. Ungalokothi ulandele lokhu kudla isikhathi eside ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Ingabe kukhona izingozi kulokhu?
Nakuba kuphephile okwesikhashana, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele kwezinye izimo.
- Ukungondleki: Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, kukhona ingozi yokungondleki kahle uma ulandela lokhu kudla izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinhlanu ngaphandle kokuqashwa ngudokotela.
- Amazinga aphezulu kashukela egazini: Uma unesifo sikashukela, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kudla. Ngoba izinto ezifana nejusi yezithelo kanye nejeli kulokhu kudla zingabangela amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ukuba akhuphuke ngokuzumayo. Kungase kudingeke uthole ezinye izindlela ezingenashukela, ulungise umthamo wemithi yakho, futhi uhlole amazinga kashukela egazini lakho njalo ngenkathi udla.
- Ubunzima bokugwinya (i-Dysphagia): Uma umuntu enenkinga yokugwinya, kunengozi yokuthi lawa ma-liquid angene emgudwini womoya. Abantu abanjalo kufanele basebenzise ama-liquid thickeners njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela.
Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, izinhlungu, ukukhathala okukhulu, noma ubunzima bokugwinya ngenkathi ulandela lokhu kudla, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Uyini umehluko phakathi 'kokudla okuhlanzekile okuwuketshezi' kanye 'nokudla okugcwele okuwuketshezi'?
Nakuba kokubili kuyindlela yokudla okuwuketshezi, kunomehluko omncane. Ku-'Full Liquid Diet', ngaphezu kwe-'Clear Liquid Diet', ungadla futhi uketshezi olungabonakali kanye nokudla okuba uketshezi ekushiseni kwegumbi.
Isibonelo, izinto ezifana nobisi, ama-milkshake, amasobho kakhilimu, iyogathi, kanye ne-ayisikhilimu zifakiwe ku-'Full Liquid Diet'. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kudla akukwazi ukuqukatha noma yiziphi izinhlayiya zokudla.
Ngokuvamile, umuntu olulama ekuguleni uzoqala ngokudla ukudla okuhlanzekile okunoketshezi bese eqhubeka nokudla okuhlanzekile okunoketshezi. Kulapho-ke kuphela lapho ezoqhubeka kancane kancane nokudla okuqinile. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuhlolwe amathumbu, kubalulekile ukuthi kulandelwe ukudla okuhlanzekile okunoketshezi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- 'Ukudla Okucacile Okuwuketshezi' ukudla okukhethekile okunqunywe udokotela isikhathi esifushane ukuze kuphumuze amathumbu. Akuhloselwe ukwehlisa isisindo.
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, futhi uqaphele iseluleko sokugwema ukudla okubomvu.
- Uma unezinye izimo zezokwelapha, njengesifo sikashukela noma ubunzima bokugwinya, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kudla.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini noma ubuthakathaka obukhulu ngesikhathi sokudla, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lokhu kungase kubonakale kunzima kancane, kodwa kungaphathwa usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili. Izinzuzo zezempilo zinkulu kakhulu.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment