Ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokuxebuka kwesikhumba emzimbeni wakho wonke? Ake sifunde nge-Erythrodermic Psoriasis!

Ingabe isikhumba sakho siphenduka sibe bomvu ngokuzumayo bese sizizwa sengathi sishile? Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi sizizwa sengathi siyaxebuka? Uma ubhekene nalolu hlobo lokungakhululeki, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele isimo esizokhuluma ngaso namuhla, esibizwa ngokuthi i-Erythrodermic Psoriasis. Lesi yisimo esingenakunakwa futhi sidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Iyini i-erythrodermic psoriasis? Ingabe iyingozi kakhulu?

Kalula nje, i-erythrodermic psoriasis iyisifo sesikhumba esingavamile kodwa esibi kakhulu. Sibangela ukuqubuka okubomvu, okunamaqhubu okumboza umzimba wakho ngaphezu kwama-90%. Kubukeka njengokushiswa yilanga okukhulu. Kungaba kubi njengokushiswa kwangempela. Kungabangela ukubanda, umkhuhlane, kanye nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Yingakho sithi uma unalezi zimpawu, kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha.

Okokuqala, ake siqonde kancane nge-psoriasis.

Cishe uke wezwa igama elithi "psoriasis" ngaphambili. I-Erythrodermic psoriasis iwuhlobo olubi lwe-psoriasis. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, ake sibheke ukuthi iyini i-psoriasis.

I-Psoriasis yisifo sesikhumba sesikhathi eside. Kwenzeka lapho izinga lokukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana esikhumba amasha lidlula izinga lokuchitheka kwamangqamuzana esikhumba afile. Cabanga nje, amangqamuzana esikhumba amasha akhiqizwa ngokushesha kakhulu, futhi amadala akhishwa ngaphambi kokuba akhishwe. Lokhu kubangela ukwakheka kwamabala amakhulu, alumayo, abomvu ngokubomvu esikhumbeni. Lawa mabala angambozwa ngamabala amhlophe, anombala wesiliva. Lolu hlobo oluvamile lwe-psoriasis lubizwa ngokuthi i-plaque psoriasis . Nakuba lungaba lubi, ngokuvamile alusongeli impilo.

Kodwa-ke, i-erythrodermic psoriasis ayifani nale. Ayivamile futhi iyingozi kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo ze-psoriasis. Kulesi simo, amabala angasakazeka emzimbeni wonke futhi abangele izinkinga ezisongela ukuphila.

Ivame kangakanani i-erythrodermic psoriasis?

I-Psoriasis ivame ukubonakala kakhulu kubantu abadala. Cishe abantu abayisishiyagalolunye kwabayishumi abane-psoriasis banesifo se-plaque psoriasis esikhulume ngaso ngaphambili. Uhlobo lwe-erythrodermic aluvamile kakhulu. Luvela kubantu abambalwa, cishe abantu abangu-3% abane-psoriasis.

Kungani i-erythrodermic psoriasis ivele? Ziyini izimbangela?

Kutholakale ukuthi cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabathathu abathola i-erythrodermic psoriasis kakade bane-plaque psoriasis.I-Psoriasis yisifo esihlasela amasosha omzimba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, esivikela imizimba yethu ezifweni, sihlasela ngephutha futhi silimaze imizimba yethu. Ukuvuvukala okubangelwa yilokhu kusabela kubangela amangqamuzana esikhumba amasha ukuba akhule ngokushesha kakhulu.

Abantu abane-plaque psoriasis engalawulwa kahle basengozini enkulu yokuthola i-erythrodermic psoriasis. Ngezinye izikhathi, i-erythrodermic psoriasis ingenzeka lapho ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis, njenge -corticosteroids noma ama-immunosuppressants, kuyekwa ngokuzumayo. Kungase kwenzeke nalapho imithi ethile, njenge- topical steroids noma i-retinoids (uhlobo lomuthi we-vitamin A), isetshenziswa kakhulu.

Akukhona lokho kuphela, kodwa i-erythrodermic psoriasis ingenzeka nangenxa yezinye izizathu. Isibonelo:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba nomuthi.
• Ukugula noma ukutheleleka. Cabanga nje, unomkhuhlane ophezulu, futhi lesi simo singavela nawo.
• Ukushiswa yilanga okukhulu.
• Ukucindezeleka okukhulu.
• Inkinga yokusebenzisa izidakamizwa.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-erythrodermic psoriasis?

Le psoriasis ye-erythrodermic ingavela ngokuzumayo, cishe ezinsukwini ezimbili noma ezintathu (ukuqubuka okukhulu). Kodwa kaningi, ama-patches e-psoriasis akhona ayanda kancane kancane futhi asakazeke. Kuleso simo, kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukukhula ngokuphelele kube yisimo se-erythrodermic.

Izici eziyinhloko yilezi:

• Ububomvu nokuvuvukala emzimbeni okungaphezu kuka-90%. Kubukeka njengokusha okukhulu noma ukushiswa yilanga.
• Isikhumba siyaluma kakhulu futhi siyavuvukala. Lokhu kungaba nzima ukukuthwala.
• Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba. Ngezinye izikhathi isikhumba siyaxebuka sibe amaqhubu amakhulu.
• Abanye abantu bangase balahlekelwe yizinzipho zabo zeminwe nezezinzwane .

Izimpawu ze-Erythrodermic psoriasis zingafika ziphinde ziphele ngezinye izikhathi. Ngokwelashwa, lesi simo singalawulwa futhi size sitholwe silulame. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-patches nezinye izimpawu zingancishiswa kakhulu, noma ziphele ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, ukuqubuka kungenzeka futhi, ngama-patches nezimpawu ezisakazeka emzimbeni wonke.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingavela kulesi simo? Ingabe siyingozi?

Yebo, i-erythrodermic psoriasis ingabangela ukulunywa okukhulu noma ubuhlungu besikhumba . Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa mabala asakazekile angathinta ikhono lakho lokujuluka futhi alawule izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho.

Lokhu kungabangelwa yi:

• Ukushisa ngokweqile.
• Amazinga e-electrolyte emzimbeni angathinteka , okuholela ekuphelelweni kwamanzi emzimbeni.
• Izimpawu zingase zihlanganise umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kanye nokuvuvukala kwezinyawo namaqakala (i-edema) .
• Ngezinye izikhathi ukutheleleka kungenzeka, kodwa akuvamile kangako.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, lesi simo sinengozi enkulu yokuthola izinkinga ezinkulu nezisongela ukuphila.

Izinkinga ezinkulu kangaka yilezi:

• Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo.
• Ukutheleleka okufana ne -septicemia . Lokhu kungaholela esimweni esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuthi i-sepsis .
• Inyumoniya.

Ngakho-ke, lesi akusona isimo esingathathwa kalula.

I-Erythrodermic Psoriasis ihlolwa kanjani?

Udokotela wesikhumba uhlonza futhi elaphe lezi zinhlobo zezimo zesikhumba. Udokotela wakho angahlonza lesi simo ngokusekelwe emlandweni wakho wangaphambilini we-psoriasis kanye nezimpawu zakho zamanje. Ngezinye izikhathi, kungathathwa ingxenye encane yesikhumba (i-biopsy yesikhumba) ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Ilashwa kanjani? Ingabe ingelapheka?

Akukho ukwelashwa kwe-erythrodermic psoriasis. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kungasiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu nokuvimbela ukuqubuka. Uma unesifo esibi kakhulu, kufanele ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Kungadingeka ukuthi ulaliswe esibhedlela.

Ezinye zezindlela zokwelapha lokhu yilezi:

• Ama-moisturizer angenawo u-allergen kanye nama-compress apholile.
• Amafutha okugcoba anjenge -corticosteroids noma ama-retinoids .
• Imithi engeyona eye-steroidal elwa nokuvuvukala (ama-NSAID).
• Ama-immunosuppressants afana ne -cyclosporine noma i-methotrexate .
• Imithi yokwelapha isifo samathambo (i-DMARD).
• Ama-retinoids omlomo.
• Ukwelashwa kwezinto eziphilayo.

Ingabe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha i-psoriasis ziyanqatshelwa?

Yebo, naleli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezisetshenziswayo ze-plaque psoriasis zingadala i-erythrodermic psoriasis ibe yimbi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ungazisebenzisi lezi zinto ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wesikhumba:

• Imikhiqizo equkethe itiyela lamalahle.
• Ama-corticosteroids omlomo (ngaphandle kwemiyalelo ekhethekile evela kudokotela).
• Ukwelashwa nge-phototherapy kusetshenziswa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (UV) .

Ingabe ukuthuthukiswa kwe-erythrodermic psoriasis kungavinjelwa?

Ukwelapha nokulawula kahle i-plaque psoriasis kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-erythrodermic psoriasis.

Uma ungaba ne-erythrodermic psoriasis ngokuzumayo, ungenza okulandelayo ukuvimbela ukuqubuka kwamaqabunga:

• Nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kotshwala.
• Thola izindlela ezinempilo zokulawula ukucindezeleka. Izinto ezifana ne-yoga nokuzindla zingasiza.
• Vikela isikhumba sakho ekulimaleni yilanga (sebenzisa isivikelo selanga, nciphisa ukuchayeka elangeni elinamandla).
• Uma ubhema, cela usizo lokuyeka.
• Bona udokotela wakho wesikhumba njalo.

Uyini umbono womuntu one-erythrodermic psoriasis?

Nakuba lesi yisimo esihlala isikhathi eside, singalawulwa kahle ngokwelashwa okufanele. Akukho ukwelashwa kwaso okwamanje. Ukuze uvimbele lesi sifo ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu, udinga ukulandela imiyalelo yokwelashwa kadokotela wakho kanye nokunakekelwa kwesikhumba ngokucophelela. Uma lesi sifo siphathwa kahle, ingozi yezinkinga ezinkulu ngisho nokufa ingancishiswa.

Kufanele ubonane nini nodokotela?

Bheka udokotela ngokushesha uma unesifo sokuvuvukala noma esinye salezi zimpawu:

• Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni (umlomo owomile, ukuzizwa ungenampilo).
• Ukuxebuka kwesikhumba ngokweqile.
• Izimpawu zokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukubanda).
• Ukulunywa noma ubuhlungu besikhumba obungabekezeleleki.

Yimiphi imibuzo ebalulekile okufanele uyibuze udokotela?

Uma uya kudokotela, kuwumqondo omuhle ukubuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Kungani ngathola i-erythrodermic psoriasis?
• Iyiphi indlela yokwelapha engcono kakhulu kimi?
• Yini engingayenza ukuvimbela lesi sifo ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu futhi sinciphise izimpawu?
• Ingabe kufanele ngikhathazeke ngezinkinga?

Okubaluleke Kakhulu - Umyalezo Ofanele Uwuthathe Ekhaya (Izinto Okufanele Uzikhumbule)

Ukuphila nesifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona esinjengalesi kungaba yinselele. Ngesikhathi sokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ungase uzizwe ukhathazekile ngokubukeka kwakho. Kodwa khumbula, awuwedwa.

I-Erythrodermic psoriasis iyisimo esibi kakhulu, kodwa uma iphathwa kahle, ingalawulwa futhi iphile nayo.

Udokotela wakho angancoma okhilimu, izihlanzi, neminye imikhiqizo efanele isikhumba sakho esibucayi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukulandela uhlelo lokwelashwa olubekiwe ngqo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha nje lapho isimo siba sibi kakhulu. Ukwelapha ukuqubuka nezinye izimpawu kusenesikhathi kunganciphisa ingozi yezinkinga ezinkulu nezisongela ukuphila. Ungesabi, kodwa ungalibali.

I- Erythrodermic Psoriasis, i-Psoriasis, Isifo Sesikhumba, Isifo Sesikhumba, Ukuvuvukala Kwesikhumba, Ukubomvu Kwesikhumba, Ukuqhekeka Kwesikhumba