I-acne iyinkinga evamile ethinta abantu abaningi babo bonke ubudala, ikakhulukazi intsha. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela uzokunikeza umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-erythromycin okufanele usetshenziswe esikhumbeni. Lo muthi ungaba uketshezi, ukhilimu, noma iphedi elincane (isithembiso) elicwiliswe emuthini. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa futhi namuhla.
Iyini ngempela i-Erythromycin?
Kalula nje, i-erythromycin iyi-antibiotic, okusho ukuthi uhlobo lwe- antibiotic . Isebenza ngokulawula nokubulala amagciwane abangela i-acne esikhumbeni sakho. Njengoba leli gciwane lincipha, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nobuhlungu obubangelwa i-acne kuncipha kancane kancane.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ihlasela amagciwane, okungenye yezinto eziyinhloko ezibangela induna.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzazi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyazisho, ngoba zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
- Sitshele uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-erythromycin noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi .
- Uma unezinkinga zamathumbu, ikakhulukazi i-colitis .
- Uma ukhulelwe, noma ulindele umntwana maduze .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, kubalulekile ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
1. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela: Lokhu kungokokusetshenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela . Ungagwinyi noma ugwinye nganoma iyiphi enye indlela nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
2. Geza izandla zakho: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi.
3. Qaphela amehlo akho, ikhala, nomlomo: Ungavumeli umuthi ungene emehlweni akho, ngaphakathi kwekhala lakho, noma emlonyeni wakho. Uma ungena ngengozi emehlweni akho, hlanza kahle ngokushesha ngamanzi afudumele imizuzu embalwa.
4. Faka ngendlela efanele: Faka ungqimba oluncane kuphela ezindaweni ezinezinduna, njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Ukufaka okuningi kakhulu kungonakalisa isikhumba futhi kubangele ukubomvu.
5. Sebenzisa ngesikhathi esifanele: Zama ukuyisebenzisa ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, inani elifanayo lezikhathi ngosuku nangesikhathi esifanayo.
6.Sebenzisa inkambo ephelele: Leli yiphutha elenziwa abantu abaningi. Ngisho noma ucabanga ukuthi induna yakho isiphelile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, sebenzisa umuthi inkambo yonke udokotela wakho akunike wona. Uma ungakwenzi lokho, amagciwane angase angasekho ngokuphelele futhi induna ingabuya.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uwuthatha ngesikhathi esilandelayo esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Kuthiwani uma ngephutha ngisebenzisa umuthi ngokweqile?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usebenzise kakhulu lo muthi, noma uma othile, njengengane encane, ewuphuze ngomlomo, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
- Bekezela: Lo muthi ungathatha amasonto ambalwa noma inyanga noma amabili ukuze ubone imiphumela, ngakho-ke bekezela futhi uqhubeke nokuwusebenzisa.
- Eminye imikhiqizo yesikhumba: Ngesikhathi usebenzisa lo muthi, gwema ukusebenzisa eminye imikhiqizo engomisa isikhumba sakho (isib., izihlanzi ezine-alcohol, ama-scrub aqinile). Uma usebenzisa eminye imithi ye-acne, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi iyahambisana yini.
- Uhudo: Nakuba kungavamile, amanye ama-antibiotic angabangela uhudo. Uma unesifo sohudo esinzima, esinamanzi esihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ungayithathi imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Vakashela udokotela wakho: Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, vakashela udokotela wakho ngezinsuku akutshela zona bese umazisa ukuthi unjani. Mtshele uma izimpawu zakho zingapheli noma ziba zimbi kakhulu.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-erythromycin ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Nakuba eminingi yale miphumela incane, kunezinto okufanele uziqaphele.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Uhudo olubi kakhulu | Uhudo olunamandla olunamanzi oluhambisana nomkhuhlane. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Izinguquko ezincane zesikhumba | Ukubomvu okuncane, ukoma, ukusha okuncane, noma ukulunywa kwesikhumba lapho kusetshenziswa khona umuthi. (Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.) |
| Izinguquko emehlweni | Ukubomvu kwamehlo noma ukusha okuncane (kungenzeka uma umuthi usondela kakhulu esweni). |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Erythromycin iyi-antibiotic esetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile elawula amagciwane abangela induna.
- Lo muthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela ebusweni besikhumba . Qiniseka ukuthi uwusebenzisa isikhathi sonke esinqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho.
- Uma uzwa izimpawu zokusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba (ukuvuvukala kobuso, ubunzima bokuphefumula) noma uhudo olubi, yeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
- Kuthatha isikhathi ukubona imiphumela, ngakho-ke yiba nesineke futhi ulandele ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele. Uma unezinkinga, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
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