Mhlawumbe udokotela wakho ukutshelile ngokwelashwa okukhethekile ngenxa yokushintsha kombono wakho noma ngenxa yokuvuvukala kweso lakho. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi ukhathazekile lapho bethi kufakwa ithuluzi elincane elifana nomuthi esweni lakho. Namuhla sikhuluma ngokwelashwa okunjalo, i-Fluocinolone implant. Akukho okufanele ukwesabe uma uzwa lokhu, masiqonde lokhu kalula.
Iyini le Fluocinolone Implant?
Kalula nje, i-Fluocinolone uhlobo lomuthi . Ingowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-corticosteroids'. Le mithi ilawula kakhulu ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
Kodwa lokhu akuyona into oyiphuza njengephilisi noma oyigcoba njengomuthi wokugcoba. Lena idivayisi encane kakhulu, encane kunenhlamvu yelayisi. Le divayisi iqukethe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Fluocinolone. Udokotela uzofaka le divayisi encane ngokucophelela nangokucophelela esweni lakho esebenzisa indlela ekhethekile. Yilokhu esikubiza ngokuthi 'ukufakelwa'.
Ngakho-ke kwenzekani ngalokhu?
Uma lesi simila esincane sesifakwe esweni, sikhipha umuthi kancane kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside. Sisetshenziswa kakhulu ukwelapha ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi kweso, ikakhulukazi isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-macular edema.
Kuyini i-macular edema? Kalula nje, yisimo lapho i-retina, ingxenye ephakathi yeso ebalulekile ekuboneni, ivuvukala futhi igcwale uketshezi. Lokhu kungabangela ukubona okufiphele futhi kwenze kube nzima ukubona izinto ngokucacile.
Lo muthi ungatholakala emakethe ngaphansi kwamagama ahlukahlukene emikhiqizo njenge-`Iluvien`, `Retisert`, `YUTIQ`.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuba unqume ukukunikeza lokhu kwelashwa, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo embalwa. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke lokho, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo:
| Isimo sakho | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Noma yikuphi ukutheleleka okusebenzayo esweni noma kwenye ingxenye yomzimba | Ngenxa yokuthi ama-corticosteroids angabhebhethekisa ukutheleleka, kubalulekile ukuqaphela noma yikuphi ukutheleleka okukhona. |
| Isifo sikashukela | Ngenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlobo zama-steroid zingakhuphula amazinga kashukela egazini, abantu abanesifo sikashukela kufanele baqaphe amazinga kashukela egazini labo ngokucophelela. |
| Isifo se-Glaucoma | Ukusetshenziswa kwama-steroid kungandisa ukucindezeleka kwamehlo, okungaba yingozi kakhulu kubantu abaphethwe yi-glaucoma. |
| Ukungezwani komzimba ne-fluocinolone noma eminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi | Ukuze uphephe, udokotela wakho kufanele aqaphele noma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana | Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kufanele uxoxe ngokuphepha kwawo nodokotela wakho. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi lo muthi udlulela enganeni yakho ngobisi lwebele yini. |
Lokhu kwelashwa kunikezwa kanjani futhi kwenzekani ngemva kwalokho?
Lokhu kwelashwa akuyona into ongayenza ekhaya. Kwenziwa udokotela wamehlo esibhedlela noma emtholampilo .
Yilokhu okuvame ukwenzeka. Udokotela uzoqala ngokufaka amaconsi amehlo akho e-anesthetic. Ukuze ungazizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho, esebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanziwe, uzofaka ngokucophelela lesi sithako esincane esweni lakho. Yonke inqubo ithatha isikhathi esifushane.
Okubalulekile: Lona umuthi onikezwe udokotela, ngakho-ke umthetho othi 'uma uthatha kakhulu' awusebenzi lapha. Kodwa-ke, uma uke waba nombuzo ophuthumayo ngalo muthi noma omunye umuthi, sicela uxhumane neNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital.Khuluma. Futhi uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo, hamba uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU) ngokushesha.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngemva kokwelashwa
- Yiya emtholampilo ngosuku oluhleliwe: Uma i-implant isifakiwe esweni, umsebenzi awukapheli. Udinga ukuhlolwa njalo ngesimo samehlo akho kanye nomfutho wamehlo. Ngakho-ke, ungaphuthelwa 'izinsuku zomtholampilo' ezinikezwe udokotela.
- Landela imiyalelo: Landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngemva kokwelashwa (isibonelo, amaconsi amehlo abakunika wona, hhayi ukumanzisa amehlo akho ngamanzi).
- Ukushintsha kombono: Umbono wakho ungase ufiphale kancane isikhashana ngemva kokwelashwa. Lokhu kuvamile. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekunike imvume yokwenza kanjalo.
- Eminye imithi: Ungasebenzisi amanye amaconsi amehlo noma amafutha okugcoba amehlo ngaphandle kokuhlola udokotela wakho kuqala. Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nezithasiselo ozithathayo.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, kunemiphumela emibi engaba khona. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ake sihlukanise lokhu kube yizigaba ezimbili.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izimpawu okufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Izimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe, ulimi noma ubuso. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Ukubona okufiphele, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ekukhanyeni, ukulahlekelwa umbono ngokuzumayo, njll. |
| Ubuhlungu bamehlo | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obuqhubekayo noma obukhulu. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwamehlo | Ukubomvu kwamehlo, ukuvuvukala, ubuhlungu, noma ukuphuma kwe-mucus noma olunye uketshezi oluvela esweni. |
| Izimpawu ezivame ukungabi zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu kancane. |
| Ama-Floater | Ngemva kokwelashwa, ngibona amachashazi amancane amnyama ehambahamba phambi kwamehlo ami, njengamabhola entambo antantayo. |
| Ukubomvu okuncane kwamehlo noma ukungakhululeki | Kuyisimo sesikhashana esenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa. |
| Izinyembezi zigeleza emehlweni | Amehlo anamanzi. |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini ehlukile noma engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-fluocinolone implant iyithuluzi elincane elifakwa esweni nguchwepheshe ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi kweso futhi kukhishwe imithi isikhathi eside.
- Ngaphambi kokuthola lokhu kwelashwa, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zezokwelapha onazo, njengesifo sikashukela, i-glaucoma, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.
- Ungaphuthelwa izinsuku zomtholampilo udokotela akunikeza zona ngemva kokwelashwa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha ingcindezi nesimo seso.
- Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni, ushintsho olusheshayo embonweni, noma izimpawu zokutheleleka (ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala).
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalokhu kwelashwa, ungesabi noma ungabaze ukubuza udokotela wakho. Kuyilungelo lakho.
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