Ingabe izinsini zakho zivuvukile futhi zikhulisiwe? Ake sifunde nge-Gingival Hyperplasia.

Wake wazizwa sengathi izinsini zakho zivuvukele nje futhi amazinyo akho ayaphela? Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuphuma kwegazi lapho uxubha amazinyo akho kanye nezinsini ezibuhlungu kungaba yinto yansuku zonke. Lezi ezinye zezimpawu zesimo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Gingival Hyperplasia" esizokhuluma ngaso namuhla. Akukho okufanele sikhathazeke ngakho, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe.

Iyini le gingival hyperplasia?

Kalula nje, i-"Gingival Hyperplasia" yilapho izinsini zakho zikhula kakhulu, noma ziba zinkulu. Abanye abantu bangazalwa benomkhuba wokukhulisa izicubu zezinsini eziningi. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi esiningi, lokhu kwenzeka lapho izicubu zezinsini zakho zivuvukala .

Cabanga ukuthi izinsini zakho zivuvukele futhi zibomvu njengebhaluni. Khona-ke amazinyo akho angase abukeke emancane kunokujwayelekile. Lokhu yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi "i-Gingival Hyperplasia" noma ukukhula kwezinsini. Kubizwa nangokuthi amanye amagama, isibonelo, "ukukhulisa izinsini", "ukukhula kwezinsini". Lawa wonke amagama asho into efanayo.

Lesi sifo sezinsini asigcini nje ngokuthinta ukubukeka kwamazinyo akho, kodwa futhi singathinta kabi impilo yakho yomlomo . Yingakho kubalulekile ukuyelapha ngendlela efanele. Ukwelashwa kungasusa lesi zicubu zezinsini ezidlulele, kunciphise ingozi yezinkinga zempilo yomlomo, futhi kuthuthukise ukumamatheka kwakho. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuthuthukisa imikhuba yakho yokuhlanzeka komlomo kungasiza ekulawuleni lesi simo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu zezinsini ezidlulele.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuvuvukala kwezinsini?

Uma unalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Gingival Hyperplasia", ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukopha kwezinsini: Ukopha kungase kwenzeke, ikakhulukazi uma uxubha amazinyo akho noma udla into ebabayo.
• Izinsini ezibuhlungu noma ezizwelayo: Zingase zibe buhlungu uma zithintwa, noma zingase zizizwe zingazizwa kahle.
• Izinsini ezivuvukele: Lolu uphawu oluyinhloko. Izinsini zibonakala zibomvu futhi zivuvukele.
• Umoya omubi: Izinhlayiya zokudla zingabhajwa phakathi kwezinsini ezivuvukele, okwandise ukusebenza kwamagciwane futhi kubangele umoya omubi.
• Amazinyo abonakala emancane: Amazinyo abonakala emancane ngoba izinsini ziyagoba futhi zimboze amazinyo.

Uma unesinye noma ngaphezulu salezi zimpawu, kungcono ukubona udokotela wamazinyo.

Kungani lezi zinsini zivuvukele? Ziyini izimbangela?

Kunezizathu eziningana zokuthi kungani izinsini zingakhula, noma "i-Gingival Hyperplasia." Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini:

1. Isifo Sezinyo

Lena yimbangela evame kakhulu . Ukungcola kwamazinyo akho, esikubiza ngokuthi "i-plaque,"Uma ifilimu yebhaktheriya ebizwa ngokuthi i-plaque ingasuswanga kahle, izokwakhela emazinyweni akho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinsini zakho zizoqala ukuvuvukala. Cabanga ngakho njengebhaktheriya ekhula endaweni engcolile. Lapho leli "plaque" liqina libe yitshe, silibiza ngokuthi "i-tartar."

2. Izakhi zofuzo

Kwabanye abantu, lokhu kuyifa . Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma othile emndenini wakho enalesi simo, nawe unamathuba amaningi okusithola. Isibonelo, isimo sofuzo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis" singabangela ukukhula kwezinsini ngokweqile. Lesi yisimo esingavamile.

3. Ukwelashwa Kwamazinyo

Uma unezinsini noma i-Invisalign® , usengozini yokuthola isifo sezinsini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi la madivayisi angabeka ingcindezi ezinsini zakho futhi kunzima ukuwahlanza, okungaholela ekuqongeleleni kwe-plaque.

4. Ukungalingani kwama-hormone

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane. Ngesikhathi sokuthomba, ukukhulelwa, kanye nokunqamuka kokuya esikhathini, kuba nezinguquko ezinkulu emazingeni ama-hormone emzimbeni. Lezi zinguquko zingenza izinsini zizwele futhi zivuvuke. Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngabesifazane abakhulelwe abathola izinsini eziphuma igazi. Lokhu kungaba yimbangela. Futhi, amanye amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angathinta lokhu.

5. Eminye imithi

Uma uphuza imithi yezimo ezithile, eminye yaleyo mithi ingaba yimbangela. Ngokuqondile:

• Ama-immunosuppressants: Imithi enikezwa abantu abake bafakelwa izitho zomzimba (isib. i-Cyclosporine).
• Imithi yokuvimbela ukuqunjelwa: (isib. iPhenytoin).
• Ama-Calcium Channel Blockers: Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme kanye nesifo senhliziyo (isib. iNifedipine, iVerapamil, iDiltiazem).

Kukhona ingozi yokuvuvukala kwezinsini uma usebenzisa lolu hlobo lomuthi. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wamazinyo uma uthatha lolu hlobo lomuthi.

6. Indawo Yamazinyo

Ngezinye izikhathi, uma izinyo lakho lithambekele emgqeni wezinsini noma libekwe ngendlela engafanele, izicubu zezinsini cishe ziyokhula phezu kwalo. Futhi, uma amazinyo akho ehlangene, le nkinga ingavela ngoba kunzima ukuwahlanza.

7. Ukuhlinzwa Komlomo

Nakuba kungavamile, ngezinye izikhathi ngemva kokususwa kwezinyo lokuhlakanipha, izicubu zezinsini eziningi zingakhula phezu kwezinyo ohlangothini oluphambene nendawo yokukhipha.

Izinsini zakho zingase zivuvuke ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa noma ngaphezulu, ngakho-ke ukuthola imbangela eqondile kubaluleke kakhulu ekwelapheni.

Yiziphi izindlela zokunciphisa le ngozi?

Ukuxubha nokuhlikihla amazinyo akho kahle nsuku zonkeKunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yesifo sezinsini. Kodwa-ke, uma uthambekele ekuguleni ngokwezakhi zofuzo, ngisho nemikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo ingase ingakwazi ukukuvimbela ngokuphelele.

Ngakho-ke, uma unenkinga ngalokhu, kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wamazinyo wakho ngezindlela zokunciphisa ingozi yakho ngendlela ekusebenzelayo. Isibonelo, uma uthatha umuthi obangela lesi simo, ungakhuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokushintsha umuthi.

Kwenzekani uma ingelashwa? Ingabe iyingozi?

Yebo, uma i-"Gingival Hyperplasia" ingelashwa kahle, ingaholela ezinkingeni ezengeziwe. Cabanga nje, lapho izinsini zikhula, kuba nzima ukuhlanza amazinyo kahle. Bese, nazi ezinye izinto ezingenzeka:

• Imigodi: Uma ungawahlanzi kahle amazinyo akho, ukungcola kungakheka phakathi kwamazinyo akho bese kubangela imigodi .
• Ukukhathazeka ngobuhle: "Ukumamatheka okumnandi" kungavela uma umomotheka. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela engqondweni.
• Isifo sezinsini: Njengoba isimo siba sibi kakhulu, izinsini zingalimala. Lokhu kungaqhubekela ku-Periodontitis.
• Ukulahlekelwa amazinyo: Uma kuba nzima kakhulu, amazinyo angakhululeka futhi ekugcineni awe.
• Ubunzima bokudla: Ukudla kungaba buhlungu ngoba izinsini ziyavuvukala futhi ziyabuhlungu.

Ngakho-ke, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukumane ungakunaki njengendaba elula yesifo sezinsini. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna ukwelashwa ngesikhathi.

Dokotela, ukuhlonza kanjani lokhu ngokuthi "i-Gingival Hyperplasia"?

Udokotela wakho wamazinyo noma udokotela wamazinyo ngokuvamile nguyena oxilonga lesi simo. Uma uya kohlolwa amazinyo, uzothatha umlando wakho wezokwelapha akubuze ngezimpawu zakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa okulandelayo kungenziwa okukodwa noma ngaphezulu:

• Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo: Amazinyo akho azohlolwa ngokucophelela, futhi uzohlolwa ukuthi awunawo yini ukwakheka kwe-plaque eduze kwezinsini zakho. Umbala, ukuthungwa, kanye nokuvuvukala kwezinsini zakho kuzohlolwa.
• Ama-X-ray amazinyo: Lezi zithombe zingahlola impilo yezimpande zamazinyo akho, umhlathi, kanye nezinye izicubu ezisekela amazinyo akho. Zingahlola nokulahlekelwa amathambo.
• Ukudweba ishadi le-periodontal: Udokotela usebenzisa ithuluzi elincane elibizwa ngokuthi "i-periodontal probe" ukukala ukujula kwamaphakethe azungeze amazinyo akho. Lokhu kungabonisa nokuthi izinsini zakho zivuvukele kangakanani nokuthi kukhona yini ukulahlekelwa yithambo. Iphakethe eliphilile lijule ngamamilimitha angu-1-3. Noma yini ejulile kunalokho iyinkinga.
• Ukuhlolwa kwezicubu:Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela wakho angase athathe isampula encane yezinsini zakho ayithumele kudokotela wezifo ukuze ayohlolwa. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqeda ezinye izimo, njengomdlavuza. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akuyona into eyenziwa yiwo wonke umuntu.

Kuphela ngemva kwalezi zivivinyo lapho udokotela angakutshela khona ngqo ukuthi unesifo "se-Gingival Hyperplasia" noma enye inkinga.

Kulungile, pho yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha lokhu?

Ukwelashwa kwe-"Gingival Hyperplasia" kuyahlukahluka kuye ngembangela . Kunezindlela ezisukela kwezilula kuya kweziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

• Ukuhlanzeka komlomo okuthuthukisiwe: Ezimweni eziningi, izinto ezilula njengokuxubha nokuxubha amazinyo zingasiza ekulawuleni ngisho nasekubuyiseleni emuva isifo sezinsini. Lena yinto eyisisekelo nelula kakhulu ongayenza. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho uzokukhombisa ukuthi uwaxubha kanjani futhi uwaxubha amazinyo akho ngendlela efanele .

• Ukuhlanza amazinyo: Ngokuhlanza amazinyo akho njalo nodokotela wamazinyo, ungasusa i-plaque kanye ne-tartar (izinsalela eziqinile nezinamathelayo) ezinqwabelana emazinyweni akho. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni izinsini ezivuvukele nezibuhlungu. Kungumqondo omuhle ukwenza lokhu okungenani kabili ngonyaka.

• Ukukala kanye nokuhlela izimpande: Lokhu kujule kakhulu kunokuhlanza amazinyo njalo. Kususa amabhaktheriya ayingozi ahlala eduze kwezimpande zamazinyo akho. Kufana nokuhlanza yonke indawo yasekhaya lakho. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa udokotela wamazinyo noma udokotela wamazinyo.

• Ukususwa kwe-Gingivectomy: Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela kufanele enze ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu zezinsini ezisele . Lokhu kwelashwa, okubizwa ngokuthi "i-gingivectomy," kuzokwenza kube lula ngawe ukuhlanza amazinyo akho nokuthuthukisa ukumamatheka kwakho. Lokhu kwenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, ngakho-ke akubuhlungu kakhulu.

• Ukwelashwa ngezinsini nge-laser: Kule nqubo, udokotela usebenzisa i -laser ephathwa ngesandla ukususa izicubu zezinsini ezisele. I-laser ingaphinde ifake uketshezi ezicutshini ukuze kumiswe ukopha. Lena inqubo engenabuhlungu futhi ephulukisa ngokushesha.

• Ukuhlinzwa kokunciphisa amazinyo: Uma izinsini zakho zikhule kakhulu ngenxa ye-"periodontitis" (isifo sezinsini esibi kakhulu), kungadingeka ukuthi uhlinzwe ngomlomo ukuze ususe izicubu ezigulayo futhi uhlanze indawo ezungeze izimpande zamazinyo akho. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukujula kwama-pocket futhi kuvimbele ukukhula okwengeziwe kwamagciwane.

Udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okufanele wena, njengoba izici eziningi, okuhlanganisa nobunzima besimo sakho, zizothonya lokhu.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuxubha amazinyo akho kaningi, ukuxubha kakhulu, nokunakekela impilo yomlomo wakho kungasiza. Kodwa-ke, uma izinsini zakho zivuvukele futhi zithambile, futhi zingapheli ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela wamazinyo . Angakuhlola futhi, uma kudingeka, akuthumele kudokotela wamazinyo. Qaphela lezi zimpawu, ikakhulukazi uma izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi njalo, zibuhlungu, noma zinomoya omubi.

Kwenzekani ngemva kokwelashwa? Ingabe kuzoba ngcono?

Ngokuvamile, i-gum hyperplasia iphathwa kahle . Kuye ngesimo sakho, ukuthuthukisa imikhuba yakho yokuhlanzeka komlomo kunganele. Uma uthatha umuthi obangela ukuvuvukala kwezinsini, wena nodokotela wakho wamazinyo kufanele nisebenzisane nodokotela wakho ojwayelekile ukuze nibone ukuthi umuthi ungashintshwa noma umthamo uncishiswe.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo kungadingeka ukuze kususwe izicubu zezinsini ezisele. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, konke lokhu kungokwenzuzo yakho. Kubalulekile ukugcina imikhuba emihle yokuhlanzeka komlomo ngisho nangemva kokuhlinzwa, kungenjalo isimo singase sibuye.

Impumelelo yokwelashwa incike ebunzimeni besimo sakho nokuthi imbangela ingatholakala futhi yelashwe yini. Iningi labantu abane-Gingival Hyperplasia liba ngcono ngokwelashwa.

Ingabe lokhu kungavinjelwa ukuthi kwenzeke? Kufanele ngenzeni?

Yebo, singakuvimbela kakhulu ukwenzeka kwalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Gingival Hyperplasia". Nazi ezinye izinto ezilula okufanele uzilandele:

• Hlanza amazinyo akho okungenani kabili ngosuku imizuzu emibili ngebhulashi lamazinyo elithambile kanye ne- toothpaste ene-fluoridated .
• Faka phakathi kwamazinyo akho okungenani kanye ngosuku . Buza udokotela wamazinyo ngohlobo lwe-floss olukufanele.
• Hlanza umlomo wakho ngesihlanzi somlomo esibulala amagciwane kabili ngosuku . Lokhu kuzosiza ukulawula amagciwane emlonyeni wakho. Kodwa-ke, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yini efanelekile ukuyisebenzisa nsuku zonke.
• Vakashela udokotela wamazinyo wakho, futhi uma kudingeka, uvakashele udokotela wamazinyo ukuze ahlolwe futhi ahlanzwe amazinyo njalo ngezikhathi ezithile , ngokuvamile njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo . Nciphisa ukudla okunoshukela neziphuzo.
• Uma ubhema, yeka. Ukubhema kuyimbangela enkulu yesifo sezinsini.

Uma ulandela le mikhuba ngendlela efanele, izosiza kakhulu ekugcineni izinsini zakho ziphilile.

Ngakho-ke, yini into ebaluleke kakhulu okudingeka siyikhumbule kule ndaba?

Ukuba nezinsini ezivuvukile nezikhuphukile kungaba yinto ehlazisayo futhi ebangela amahloni. Kodwa bewazi ukuthi lokhu kugcwala kwezinsini kungandisa ingozi yakho yokuba nezimbobo, izifo zezinsini, kanye nezinye izinkinga zempilo yomlomo?

Ngakho-ke, uma izinsini zakho ziphuma igazi, noma uma zibukeka zivuvukele noma zibuhlungu, ungamane nje uzishaye indiva njengento elula bese ukhuluma nodokotela wamazinyo.

Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zesifo sezinsini. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthola imbangela futhi akuncomele ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu. Khumbula, izinsini ezinempilo zibalulekile ukuze ube nokumomotheka okuhle kanye nempilo enhle iyonke. Ukunakekela impilo yomlomo wakho kungenye yezinto ezinkulu ongazenzela zona!

Ukuvuvukala Kwezinsini , I-Gingival Hyperplasia, Isifo Sezinsini, Impilo Yamazinyo, Impilo Yomlomo, Izinsini Eziphuma Ukopha, Ukwelashwa Kwezinsini