Uke waba nobunzima bokuchama ngemva kokuhlinzwa noma ngenxa yesinye isizathu sempilo futhi kwadingeka ukuthi ufake i- catheter yomchamo? Nakuba kungase kubonakale kungavamile futhi kucasula ekuqaleni, uma usukwazi ukuyinakekela kahle, akuyona into enkulu kangako. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-catheter iyithuluzi elikusiza ukukhipha umchamo emzimbeni wakho kahle uma ungakwazi ukuchama wedwa. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokusebenzisa i-catheter yakho ngendlela efanele futhi ngaphandle kokutheleleka.
Iyini le catheter?
Kalula nje, yipayipi elincane elisetshenziswa ukususa umchamo emzimbeni wakho. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezivame ukusetshenziswa.
- I-catheter ye-Foley: Lena isetshenziswa kakhulu. Le tube encane ifakwa ku -urethra yakho kanye nesinyeni sakho . Ukuze ihlale isendaweni yayo, ingxenye engaphakathi yepayipi inengxenye encane efana nebhaluni egcwele amanzi. Ingxenye engaphandle yepayipi ixhunywe esikhwameni sokukhipha amanzi esiqoqa umchamo wakho.
- I-catheter ye-Suprapubic: Ngezinye izikhathi, uma i-urethra yakho yonakele, udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlinzwa okuncane, enze i-incision encane esiswini sakho esingezansi , bese efaka lolu hlobo lwe-catheter.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi njengoba le catheter iyinto ephuma ezweni langaphandle iye emzimbeni wakho, kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi . Ngaphandle kwalokho, amagciwane angangena ngaphakathi futhi abangele izifo ezinkulu.
Uyihlanza kanjani i-catheter?
Kungcono ukuhlanza i-catheter okungenani kabili ngosuku (ekuseni nakusihlwa). Ithebula elingezansi libonisa lokho okuzodingayo nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani.
| Izinto ezidingekayo | Indlela yokukwenza (isinyathelo ngesinyathelo) |
|---|---|
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Ngesikhathi uhlanza, bheka ngokucophelela indawo yokufaka i-catheter ukuze uthole ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubomvu , noma ubuhlungu . Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Uzishintsha kanjani izikhwama zomchamo?
Ngokuvamile, kufanele usebenzise isikhwama esincane semilenze emini kanye nesikhwama esikhulu sasebusuku uma ulele. Lena yindlela yokushintsha phakathi kwalezi zikhwama.
| Izinto ezidingekayo | Indlela yokukwenza |
|---|---|
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Uhlanza kanjani izikhwama zomchamo ezisetshenzisiwe?
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isikhwama esihlakaziwe futhi, kumele sihlanzwe.
| Izinto ezidingekayo | Indlela yokukwenza |
|---|---|
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Ezinye izinto ezijwayelekile okufanele uzikhumbule
- Gwema ukugeza ngamabhakede amanzi. Kunalokho, geza nsuku zonke. Sebenzisa ibhandishi elingangeni manzi uma ugeza ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokufakwa kwe-catheter ye-suprapubic. Uma inxeba selipholile, ungageza ngendlela evamile, kodwa gwema ukusebenzisa insipho enephunga elimnandi.
- Hlola njalo ukuthi ithubhu le-catheter ligobile noma linamathele kuphi, okuvimbela ukugeleza komchamo.
- Ungafaki noma yiluphi uhlobo lokugcoba noma ufulawa endaweni lapho i-catheter ingena khona emzimbeni.
- Thulula isikhwama semilenze kabili ngosuku noma uma sesigcwele ingxenye .
- Gcina umchamo ugeleza kahle, futhi njalo gcina isikhwama somchamo ngaphansi kwesinye sakho .
- Qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho ngaphambi nangemva kokuphatha isikhwama somchamo.
Kulokhu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha!
Uma i-catheter yakho iphuma yodwa, ungazami ukuyibuyisela kuwe. Lokhu kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze (ETU).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unezinye zezimpawu ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi wazisa udokotela wakho.
| Izimpawu zesixwayiso okufanele uziqaphele | |
|---|---|
| Amahlule egazi noma igazi elibomvu elimnyama emchameni | Umchamo omnyama nephunga elinamandla |
| Umkhuhlane (ongaphezu kuka-101°F) | Ukuyeka ukuchama okuncishisiwe kakhulu noma okuphelele |
| Ubuhlungu besisu | Ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala lapho kufakwe khona i-catheter |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Hlanza i-catheter kanye nendawo lapho ingena khona emzimbeni okungenani kabili ngosuku.
- Geza izandla zakho njalo ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokuthinta i-catheter noma isikhwama somchamo.
- Gcina njalo isikhwama somchamo ngaphansi kwesinye ukuze umchamo ugeleze kahle.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka, njengokuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ubuhlungu, noma umkhuhlane.
- Uma i-catheter iphuma yodwa, ungalokothi uzame ukuyiphinda uyifake wena. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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