Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uhlangabezana nobunzima lapho uzama ukuchama , noma uzizwa sengathi isinye sakho asikaphumi ngokuphelele? Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha kanye nokuhlinzwa kungabangela lezi zinkinga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwenza "ukuzihlinza" kuyindlela ephephile nephumelelayo yokukhipha umchamo osele esinyeni sakho. Ukuzwa leli gama kungase kuzwakale kusabisa ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele nangaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela wakho, empeleni kuyinqubo ephephile kakhulu neqondile ongayenza wena kalula.
Kuyini Ukuzilungisa Ngomzimba?
Kalula nje, lena inqubo oyenzayo wena ukuze ukhiphe isinye sakho. Yaziwa nangokuthi i-Clean Intermittent Catheterization ( CIC ) noma i-Intermittent self-catheterization (ISC).
Nansi indlela esebenza ngayo: ufaka ngokucophelela ipayipi elincane neliguquguqukayo elibizwa ngokuthi i-catheter nge -urethra yakho bese lingena esinyeni sakho. Umchamo ogcinwe esinyeni sakho uzophuma ngaleli payipi, ugeleze ngqo endlini yangasese noma esitsheni sokuqoqa. Uma esinyeni sakho sesingenalutho ngokuphelele, uslayida kancane ipayipi liphume. Le nqubo ngokuvamile idinga ukwenziwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, ngokuvamile njalo emahoreni amane kuya kwayisithupha .
Ungakhathazeki, udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi uzokuqondisa futhi akubonise ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ngendlela efanele. Ama-catheter eza ngezinhlobo nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, futhi umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzokhetha okukufanele kakhulu. Ukuze inqubo ibe lula, uzodinga nezinto ezifana nokugcoba okuncibilika emanzini kanye nama-towelettes abulala amagciwane. Ukuze uvimbele ukutheleleka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ugeze futhi uhlanze izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye.
Kungani Lokhu Kudingeka?
Izimo ezithile zempilo zingavimbela isinye sakho ukuthi siphume ngokuphelele. Ukushiya umchamo ungami esinyeni sakho kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, njengokutheleleka komgudu womchamo (UTIs), ukulimala kwesinye, ngisho nokulimala kwezinso okungenakuguqulwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ithebula elingezansi liqokomisa ezinye zezimo ezivamile ezingadinga ukuthi uzilungisele i-catheterization.
| Isimo Sezokwelapha Noma Imbangela | Incazelo Elula |
|---|---|
| I-prostate ekhulisiwe (i-BPH) noma i-prostatitis | Lesi simo esivamile kwabesilisa sinciphisa i-urethra, sivimbele ukugeleza komchamo okuvamile. |
| Izinkinga ze-neurological | Izimo ezifana ne-Multiple Sclerosis (MS), isifo sikaParkinson, i-spina bifida, noma i-cerebral palsy zingathinta imizwa elawula isinye sakho (isimo esaziwa ngokuthi i-neurogenic bladder). |
| Ukulimala komgogodla | Ukulimala komgogodla ngenxa yokulimala kungaphazamisa ukulawula kwakho isinyi. |
| Ukuhlinzwa kwesinyi noma kwe-pelvic | Ungase ukuthole kunzima ukuchama okwesikhashana noma unomphela ngemva kokuhlinzwa okuthile. |
| Ukugcinwa komchamo noma ukungalawuleki komchamo | Ukuzihlikihla nge-catheterization kungasebenza njengesisombululo sokuphatha esisebenzayo salezi zimo. |
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu salokhu ukukhipha igazi eliningi njalo nangokuphelele. Ukwenza kanjalo kuvikela izinso zakho futhi kukuvikele ezifweni ezibuhlungu neziphindaphindayo.
Uzilungiselela Kanjani Futhi Uzenze Kanjani Ngokufanele Ukuzilungisa Ngomzimba?
Kungase kuzwakale kungavamile noma kusabisa ekuqaleni, kodwa uma usukuqonda, inqubo ilula kakhulu futhi iyalawuleka. Vele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ngokucophelela.
Isinyathelo 1: Beka Inhlanzeko Ebalulekile!
- Ukugeza izandla : Qala njalo ngokugeza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ahlanzekile.
- Ukuhlanza: Okulandelayo, hlanza ngokucophelela indawo ezungeze izitho zakho zangasese usebenzisa insipho namanzi athambile, noma i-antiseptic wipe/towelette njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho ukuze kuqedwe amagciwane ayingozi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho yokutheleleka.
Isinyathelo 2: Ukulungiselela i-Catheter
- Khipha i -catheter ephaketheni layo elihlanzekile. Kumelwe ihlale ihlanzekile ngokuphelele; uma izandla zakho sezigeziwe, gwema ukuthinta noma yini enye ngaphambi kokuphatha i-catheter.
- Faka inani elikhulu lokugcoba okuncibilika emanzini (njenge-KY Jelly®) esicongweni kanye nasemasentimitha amabili okuqala e-catheter. Qaphela ukuthi amanye ama-catheter eza egcotshwe kusengaphambili ukuze kube lula kuwe.
Isinyathelo 3: Ukufaka i-Catheter
1. Thola indawo ekhululekile. Ungahlala endlini yangasese, ume, noma ugobe kancane phezu kwendlu yangasese. Kwabesifazane , ukusebenzisa isibuko esincane ezigabeni zokuqala kungaba usizo olukhulu ekutholeni ngokucacile imbobo yakho yomchamo.
2. Faka kancane kodwa ngokuqinile i-catheter egcotshwe kahle e-urethra yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlangothi oluhlukile luqondiswe esitsheni sendlu yangasese noma esitsheni sokuqoqa umchamo.
3. Shintshela kancane kancane i-catheter ngaphakathi ize ifike esinyeni sakho bese umchamo uqala ukugeleza.
4. Uma umchamo usuqala ukuphuma, cindezela kancane i-catheter cishe nge-intshi eyodwa noma ezimbili ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ibekwe kahle.
5. Gcina i-catheter endaweni yayo kuze kube yilapho isinye sakho singenalutho ngokuphelele. Ukuze usize ekukhipheni noma yimuphi umchamo osele, ungacindezela kancane esiswini sakho esingezansi noma ugobe phambili kancane.
6. Uma ukugeleza komchamo kunqamuka ngokuphelele, khipha kancane kancane i-catheter.
7. Ekugcineni, geza izandla zakho kahle futhi ngensipho namanzi.
Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi la ma-catheter asetshenziswa kanye kuphela . Lahla i-catheter esetshenzisiwe ngokuphephile emgqonyeni kadoti ngokushesha ngemva kokusebenzisa.
Nini Ukuxhumana Nodokotela Wakho
Nakuba ukuzihlikihla nge-catheter ngokuvamile kuyindlela ephephile kakhulu futhi evamile, izinkinga zingavela ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo eziyisixwayiso, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma nethimba lethu lokunakekela eNirogi Lanka ngokushesha.
| Ubunzima bokufaka i-catheter | Uma uzizwa ungasakwazi ukuzivikela ngendlela engavamile noma ukuthola ukuthi akunakwenzeka nhlobo ukufaka i-catheter. |
| Igazi emchameni wakho (i-hematuria) | Uma umchamo wakho ubonakala upinki, ubomvu, noma unombala onsundu omnyama. |
| Ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama (i-dysuria) | Uma uzwa umuzwa wokushisa noma ubuhlungu lapho uchama ngokwemvelo ngaphandle kwe-catheter. |
| Izimpawu Zokutheleleka Kwendlela Yomchamo (UTI) | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ubuhlungu besisu esingezansi, noma ukuqala ngokuzumayo kokungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo. |
| Ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukuphuka | Uma ubona ukuqubuka, izilonda, ukuvuvukala, noma ukubomvu eduze kwendawo yokufaka. |
Ekuqaleni, ukwenza le nqubo kungase kuzwakale kungaphezu kwamandla noma kubangela ukukhathazeka. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuvikeleni isinyi sakho kanye nempilo yonke. Kuye ngesimo sakho sezokwelapha, kungadingeka ukuthi ukwenze lokhu okwesikhashana kuphela, kanti abanye bangase bakudinge isikhathi eside. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhambo lwakho lunjani, sicela ungangabazi ukuxoxa ngokwesaba kwakho noma imibuzo yakho ngokukhululekile nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo eNirogi Lanka.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzithathe (Umyalezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya)
- Ukuzihlikihla nge-catheter kuyindlela yezokwelapha ephephile nephumelelayo kakhulu yokukhipha konke okubilisa isinye sakho, okubalulekile ekuvikeleni ukusebenza kwezinso zakho.
- Ukuhlanzeka kuyinto eza kuqala kuwe ukuze uvimbele izifo. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kwenqubo.
- Nakuba kungase kuzwakale kuyinselele ekuqaleni, ngokuzijwayeza, kuzoba yingxenye elula, engenakucindezeleka yesimiso sakho sansuku zonke. Zibekezelele.
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu, ukopha, noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka, ungalindi—xhumana nodokotela wakho eNirogi Lanka ngokushesha noma funa usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo.
- Le nqubo yenzelwe ukukuvikela, hhayi ukukubekela imingcele. Eqinisweni, ngokulawula impilo yesinye sakho, uzothola kulula kakhulu ukuphila impilo ekhululekile, esebenzayo, nengenakukhathazeka.
